NSG 530 Exam 3 Questions
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Nephroblastoma (Wilms tumor) - correct answer A rapidly developing malignancy of the
kidneys, usually affecting children before age 5. Normally found by parents due to swelling.
PCOS diagnosis - correct answer Have to have two of the following:
-Irregular ovulation
-Elevated levels of androgen
-Polycystic ovaries on ultrasound
PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) - correct answer An endocrine disorder associated with
chronic anovulation, most common in young women (teens to twenties). High LH/FSH ratio in
blood; A hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts on the outer edges.
Chlamydia - correct answer A bacterial infection that affects the reproductive organs of both
males and females. Can cause permanent damage to a woman's reproductive system. Can also
cause ectopic pregnancy.
Symptoms of Chlamydia - correct answer urethritis; penile and vaginal discharges; abdominal,
rectal, or testicular pain; painful intercourse; irregular menses
, Syphilis - correct answer an STD that attacks many parts of the body and is caused by a small
bacterium called a spirochete. 3 phases
Primary stage of syphilis - correct answer the first few weeks of a syphilis infection during which
the chancre is present and can be present on the mouth, penis, vagina, anus
secondary stage of syphilis - correct answer Skin rashes and/or sores in the mouth, vagina, or
anus. A rash that appears on the soles of the feet or palms. Fever, swollen lymph nodes, sore
throat, patchy hair loss, headaches, weight loss, muscle aches, fatigue
Latent syphilis - correct answer the third stage of syphilis, which may last for years, during which
symptoms disappear although the person is still infected
Tertiary syphilis - correct answer Damages internal organs and can result in death if not treated
Ghonnorea - correct answer Infects the mucus membrane of the reproductive tract including
the cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes in women. The urethra can be affected in women and
men
Ghonnorea symptoms - correct answer Discharge, dysuria, unusual sores, or rash
Trichomoniasis - correct answer an STD caused by a microscopic protozoan that results in
infections of the vagina, urethra, and bladder
Trichomoniasis symptoms - correct answer Itching, burning, redness, sores, dysuria, clear, white
yellow, or green vaginal discharge with a fishy smell
Vaginal candidiasis - correct answer a vaginal infection caused by the yeast-like fungus Candida
albicans; also known as a yeast infection.
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Guaranteed Pass
Nephroblastoma (Wilms tumor) - correct answer A rapidly developing malignancy of the
kidneys, usually affecting children before age 5. Normally found by parents due to swelling.
PCOS diagnosis - correct answer Have to have two of the following:
-Irregular ovulation
-Elevated levels of androgen
-Polycystic ovaries on ultrasound
PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) - correct answer An endocrine disorder associated with
chronic anovulation, most common in young women (teens to twenties). High LH/FSH ratio in
blood; A hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts on the outer edges.
Chlamydia - correct answer A bacterial infection that affects the reproductive organs of both
males and females. Can cause permanent damage to a woman's reproductive system. Can also
cause ectopic pregnancy.
Symptoms of Chlamydia - correct answer urethritis; penile and vaginal discharges; abdominal,
rectal, or testicular pain; painful intercourse; irregular menses
, Syphilis - correct answer an STD that attacks many parts of the body and is caused by a small
bacterium called a spirochete. 3 phases
Primary stage of syphilis - correct answer the first few weeks of a syphilis infection during which
the chancre is present and can be present on the mouth, penis, vagina, anus
secondary stage of syphilis - correct answer Skin rashes and/or sores in the mouth, vagina, or
anus. A rash that appears on the soles of the feet or palms. Fever, swollen lymph nodes, sore
throat, patchy hair loss, headaches, weight loss, muscle aches, fatigue
Latent syphilis - correct answer the third stage of syphilis, which may last for years, during which
symptoms disappear although the person is still infected
Tertiary syphilis - correct answer Damages internal organs and can result in death if not treated
Ghonnorea - correct answer Infects the mucus membrane of the reproductive tract including
the cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes in women. The urethra can be affected in women and
men
Ghonnorea symptoms - correct answer Discharge, dysuria, unusual sores, or rash
Trichomoniasis - correct answer an STD caused by a microscopic protozoan that results in
infections of the vagina, urethra, and bladder
Trichomoniasis symptoms - correct answer Itching, burning, redness, sores, dysuria, clear, white
yellow, or green vaginal discharge with a fishy smell
Vaginal candidiasis - correct answer a vaginal infection caused by the yeast-like fungus Candida
albicans; also known as a yeast infection.