NWCA EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
the heart is located in the - Correct Answers -mediastinum
the valves of the heart are made up of - Correct Answers -endocardium
why is cardiac tissue unique - Correct Answers -bc it is all fused together, so it acts as
one
where is the AV bundle located - Correct Answers -at the top of the septum
or
on the wall between the right atrium and the right ventricle
what can happen when the heart beats too slowly - Correct Answers -syncope
electrocardiogram - Correct Answers -a recording or tracing of an EKG
cardiac cycle - Correct Answers -the beginning of a beat until the beginning of the next
beat
= PQRST
when does a U wave occur - Correct Answers -when a patient has very low K+
what does the standard check - Correct Answers -the voltage that the instrument is
using
what is a heart murmur - Correct Answers -the sound of faulty action when the valves
close
one of the major causes of heart failure is - Correct Answers -untreated high BP
when measuring the height of peaks in an EKG, what number does each large square
represent - Correct Answers -5mm x 5mm
lead - Correct Answers -a picture of the heart
normal standard - Correct Answers -10 mm/mV
ANSWERS
the heart is located in the - Correct Answers -mediastinum
the valves of the heart are made up of - Correct Answers -endocardium
why is cardiac tissue unique - Correct Answers -bc it is all fused together, so it acts as
one
where is the AV bundle located - Correct Answers -at the top of the septum
or
on the wall between the right atrium and the right ventricle
what can happen when the heart beats too slowly - Correct Answers -syncope
electrocardiogram - Correct Answers -a recording or tracing of an EKG
cardiac cycle - Correct Answers -the beginning of a beat until the beginning of the next
beat
= PQRST
when does a U wave occur - Correct Answers -when a patient has very low K+
what does the standard check - Correct Answers -the voltage that the instrument is
using
what is a heart murmur - Correct Answers -the sound of faulty action when the valves
close
one of the major causes of heart failure is - Correct Answers -untreated high BP
when measuring the height of peaks in an EKG, what number does each large square
represent - Correct Answers -5mm x 5mm
lead - Correct Answers -a picture of the heart
normal standard - Correct Answers -10 mm/mV