Test Bank For Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology 7th
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Edition By Connie R. Mahon
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Chapters 1 - 41rt rt rt
, Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
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Table of contents
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Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
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Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
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Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
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Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
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Chapter 7. Microscopic Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
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Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
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Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
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Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
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Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
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Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
rt rt rt rt
Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
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Chapter 14. Staphylococci
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Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
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Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
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Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
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Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
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Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
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Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and MiscellaneousZ Gram-Negative Bacilli
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Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
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Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
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Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
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Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 27. Medically Significant Fungi
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
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Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
rt rt rt
Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
rt rt rt rt rt
Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to
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DiagnosticMicrobiology
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Chapter 32. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
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Chapter 37. Urinary Tract Infections
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 38. Genital Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 39. Infections in Special Populations
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 40. Zoonotic Diseases
rt rt rt
Chapter 41. Ocular Infections
rt rt rt
-
,Chapter 01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and GeneticsMa
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
rt hon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
MULTIPLE CHOICE rt
1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adaptZby varying all of the following, except
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a. growth rate. rt
b. growth in all atmospheric conditions. rt rt rt rt
c. growth at particular temperatures. rt rt rt
d. bacterial shape. rt
ANSWER: D rt
The chapter begins by discussing the way microbial inhabitants have had to evolve to survivein
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
many different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and replication w
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
ith scarce or abundant nutrients, under differentZ atmospheric conditions, temperature requirem
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
ents, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not discussed.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 2: Interpretation rt rt rt
2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek rt rt
b. Louis Pasteur rt
c. Carl Landsteiner rt
d. Michael Douglas rt
ANSWER: A rt
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first pers
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
on to see the “beasties.” So they dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology.The
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
other three individuals were not discussed.
rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm? rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Golgi apparatus rt
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum rt
ANSWER: B rt
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic Zcells, but ribosomes are the only ones thatap
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
r ply to prokaryotic cells.
t rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
4. This form of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANSWER: A rt
Circular and plasmid DNAZare usually found only in bacteria, not eukaryotic cells. Colloid isa p
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roperty of protein molecules and is not associated with nucleotides.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
5. The nuclear membrane in prokaryotes is
rt rt rt rt rt
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a classic membrane. rt rt
d. a lipid bilayer membrane.rt rt rt
ANSWER: A rt
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane- rt rt rt rt rt rt
bound structures in the cytoplasm including astructured nucleus.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
6. A microorganism thatZ is a unicellular organism and lacks a nuclear membrane and truenu
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r t cleus belongs to which classification?
rt rt rt rt
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER: B rt
Fungi, algae, and parasites are unicellular eukaryotic organisms that contain a true nucleus.B
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
acteria are prokaryotic and do not contain a true nucleus or nuclear membrane.
r t rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
7. In the laboratory, the clinical microbiologist is responsible for all the following, except
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a. isolating microorganisms. rt
b. selecting treatment for patients. rt rt rt
c. identifying microorganisms. rt
d. analyzing bacteria that cause disease. rt rt rt rt
ANSWER: B rt
Clinical microbiologists do not select the treatment for patients. They provide the doctor withthe
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
name of the organism and the antibiotics that can kill the bacteria, but not in the final selection
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
of treatment protocols.
rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 2: Recall rt rt rt
8. What enables the microbiologist to select the correct media for primary culture and optimizet
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
he chance of isolating a pathogenic organism?
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Determining staining characteristics rt rt
b. Understanding the cell structure and biochemical pathways of an organism rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
c. Understanding the growth requirements of potential pathogens at specific body site rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
d. Knowing the differences in cell walls of particular bacteria rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
ANSWER: C rt
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Edition By Connie R. Mahon
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapters 1 - 41rt rt rt
, Mahon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Table of contents
rt rt
Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
rt rt rt
Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 7. Microscopic Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
rt r t rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
rt r t rt rt rt rt
Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
rt rt rt rt
Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 14. Staphylococci
rt rt
Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
rt rt
Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and MiscellaneousZ Gram-Negative Bacilli
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
rt rt rt
Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 27. Medically Significant Fungi
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
rt rt rt
Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
rt rt rt
Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
rt rt rt rt rt
Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
DiagnosticMicrobiology
rt
Chapter 32. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 37. Urinary Tract Infections
rt rt rt rt
Chapter 38. Genital Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 39. Infections in Special Populations
rt rt rt rt rt
Chapter 40. Zoonotic Diseases
rt rt rt
Chapter 41. Ocular Infections
rt rt rt
-
,Chapter 01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and GeneticsMa
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
rt hon: Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
MULTIPLE CHOICE rt
1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adaptZby varying all of the following, except
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. growth rate. rt
b. growth in all atmospheric conditions. rt rt rt rt
c. growth at particular temperatures. rt rt rt
d. bacterial shape. rt
ANSWER: D rt
The chapter begins by discussing the way microbial inhabitants have had to evolve to survivein
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
many different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and replication w
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
ith scarce or abundant nutrients, under differentZ atmospheric conditions, temperature requirem
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
ents, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not discussed.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 2: Interpretation rt rt rt
2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek rt rt
b. Louis Pasteur rt
c. Carl Landsteiner rt
d. Michael Douglas rt
ANSWER: A rt
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first pers
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
on to see the “beasties.” So they dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology.The
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
other three individuals were not discussed.
rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm? rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Golgi apparatus rt
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum rt
ANSWER: B rt
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic Zcells, but ribosomes are the only ones thatap
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
r ply to prokaryotic cells.
t rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
4. This form of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANSWER: A rt
Circular and plasmid DNAZare usually found only in bacteria, not eukaryotic cells. Colloid isa p
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
roperty of protein molecules and is not associated with nucleotides.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
5. The nuclear membrane in prokaryotes is
rt rt rt rt rt
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a classic membrane. rt rt
d. a lipid bilayer membrane.rt rt rt
ANSWER: A rt
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane- rt rt rt rt rt rt
bound structures in the cytoplasm including astructured nucleus.
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
6. A microorganism thatZ is a unicellular organism and lacks a nuclear membrane and truenu
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
r t cleus belongs to which classification?
rt rt rt rt
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER: B rt
Fungi, algae, and parasites are unicellular eukaryotic organisms that contain a true nucleus.B
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
acteria are prokaryotic and do not contain a true nucleus or nuclear membrane.
r t rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 1: Recall rt rt rt
7. In the laboratory, the clinical microbiologist is responsible for all the following, except
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. isolating microorganisms. rt
b. selecting treatment for patients. rt rt rt
c. identifying microorganisms. rt
d. analyzing bacteria that cause disease. rt rt rt rt
ANSWER: B rt
Clinical microbiologists do not select the treatment for patients. They provide the doctor withthe
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
name of the organism and the antibiotics that can kill the bacteria, but not in the final selection
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
of treatment protocols.
rt rt rt
OBJ: Level 2: Recall rt rt rt
8. What enables the microbiologist to select the correct media for primary culture and optimizet
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
he chance of isolating a pathogenic organism?
rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
a. Determining staining characteristics rt rt
b. Understanding the cell structure and biochemical pathways of an organism rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
c. Understanding the growth requirements of potential pathogens at specific body site rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
d. Knowing the differences in cell walls of particular bacteria rt rt rt rt rt rt rt rt
ANSWER: C rt