Test bank Growth and Development Across the Lifespan 2nd Edition Leifer
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Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
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TestBank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE wq
1. The purpose of Healthy People 2020 is to:
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a. examine world health needs. wq wq wq
b. evaluate accomplishments for years 2010–2020. wq wq wq wq
c. focus primarily on infant health and mortality. wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. examine funding issues for health care. wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Healthy People 2020 is an evidence-based 10-year report card describing health-
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care accomplishments in the United States between the years of 2010 and 2020.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Healthy People 2020 KEY:Nursing Process Step: Intervention
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
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2. A health-
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care worker planning a research project related to teenage pregnancy in his community would in
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
clude in the initial assessment the health status of the target population. Health status could be best
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
evaluated by the examination of the: a. wq wq wq wq wq wq
birth rate, disease mor wq wq wq
bidity, and life expectancy. wq wq wq
b. birth rate, access to health care, and death rate. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. diseasemorbidity, lifeexpectancy, and health insurance coverage. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. health insurance coverage, death rate, and access to health care. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Birth rate statistics identify age of mother; death rates include infant mortality and age of mother
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
; access to health care may affect a teenager’s ability to obtain adequate prenatal care.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 6 OBJ: 3 wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Health status KEY:Nursing Process Step: Planning
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
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3. The health- wq
care worker teaches a group of new parents about the “back to sleep” program, which is directed
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
toward the reduction of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by: a.
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positioning the baby on a small flat pillow. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. placing the baby on its back in the crib. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. gently rocking the baby before returning it to bed. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. tucking infant snuggly in the crib with a light blanket. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
The back to sleep program helps reduce the incidence of SIDS by placing the infant on its back rat
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
her than on its stomach. wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application wq wq REF: p. 8 wq wq OBJ: 5 wq
Downloaded by: BestRates | wq wq wq wq
Distribution of this document is illegal wq wq wq wq wq
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Back to sleep program wq KEY:Nursing Process Step: Intervention
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
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4. Healthy People 2020 endorses the completion of a high school education primarily to enable a pers
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on to:wq
a. secure a better job. wq wq wq
b. increase the quality of life. wq wq wq wq
c. make healthy lifestyle choices. wq wq wq
d. maintain the family unit. wq wq wq
ANS: C wq
One of the goals of Healthy People 2020 is to increase the number of persons graduating from hi
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
gh school so that they have a better education basis on which to make healthy lifestyle choices.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 wq wq wq wq
OBJ: 4 TOP: Health indicators KEY: Nursing Process Step: NA MSC: N wq wq wq wq w q wq wq wq wq wq wq
CLEX: NA wq
5. Healthy People 2020 is published by the: wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. wq wq wq wq wq
b. Department of the Interior. wq wq wq
c. WorldHealthOrganization. w
q w
q
d. Department of Health and Human Services. wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: D wq
Healthy People 2020 is published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Healthy People 2020 KEY: Nursing Process Step: NA MSC: NCLEX: NA
wq wq wq w q wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
6. Infant mortality rates are based on infant deaths that occur:
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a. at birth, per 1000 deliveries. wq wq wq wq
b. before 1 year of age, per 1000 live births. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. from infection and congenital disorders, per 1000 live births.
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d. from unexplained causes, per 1000 live births. wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Infant mortality is reported on deaths occurring before the age of 1 year per 1000 live births.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge wq wq REF: p. 6 wq wq OBJ: 4 wq
TOP: Infant mortality wq wq
KEY:NursingProcessStep:Planning w
q w
q w
q w
q wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: growth and development
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7. Although the life expectancy has increased, Healthy People 2020 will focus on the older adult
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’s need for:
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a. better pharmacy insurance coverage. wq wq wq
b. improved extended care facilities. wq wq wq
c. increased compliance to medical protocols. wq wq wq wq
d. maintenance of independent lifestyles. wq wq wq
ANS: D wq
Downloaded by: BestRates | wq wq wq wq
Distribution of this document is illegal wq wq wq wq wq
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
The maintenance of independent lifestyles is an ongoing problem for the older adult.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 9 wq wq wq wq
OBJ:4 TOP: Older adults w
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
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8. Information about morbidity and mortality gives the health-care worker data to identify: a. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
lifespan statistics. wq
b. high-risk age groups for certain diseases or hazards. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. effectiveness of treatment. wq wq
d. cost-effective treatment for the general population. wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Evaluating specific details of the determinants of health help health- wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
care workers develop an understanding of the health status of the population. Morbidity and m
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ortality statistics can identify risks for disease or health hazard by age group.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6 wq wq wq wq
OBJ:3 TOP: Morbidity w
q wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
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9. A major cause of death for children under the age of 1 year is:
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. congenital abnormalities. wq
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS: A wq
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has identified congenital abnormalities as a lea
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ding cause of death for children under the age of 1 year.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6, Box1- wq wq wq wq wq w
q
1 OBJ: 1 wq TOP: Health status wq wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Intervention wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
10. The health- wq
care worker advises a young woman who is 7 weeks pregnant to include folic acid supplement
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
s in her diet in order to:
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a. strengthen muscles in preparation for effective labor. wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. help control excessive weight gain during pregnancy. wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. reduce incidence of congenital malformations. wq wq wq wq
d. enhance the probability of carrying the pregnancy to full term. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: C wq
One of the goals of Healthy People 2020 is to promote use of folic acid supplements early in preg
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
nancy. Ideally, folic acid supplements, or adequate dietary folic acid, should be recommended
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
early in the pregnancy to help prevent congenital malformations, especially spina bifida.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 wq wq wq wq
OBJ:4 TOP: Folic acid w
q wq wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Intervention wq wq wq wq
Downloaded by: BestRates | wq wq wq wq
Distribution of this document is illegal wq wq wq wq wq
FULL TEST BANK
INSTANT DOWNLOAD
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
wq wq wq wq
TestBank
w
q
MULTIPLE CHOICE wq
1. The purpose of Healthy People 2020 is to:
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. examine world health needs. wq wq wq
b. evaluate accomplishments for years 2010–2020. wq wq wq wq
c. focus primarily on infant health and mortality. wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. examine funding issues for health care. wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Healthy People 2020 is an evidence-based 10-year report card describing health-
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
care accomplishments in the United States between the years of 2010 and 2020.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Healthy People 2020 KEY:Nursing Process Step: Intervention
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
2. A health-
wq
care worker planning a research project related to teenage pregnancy in his community would in
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
clude in the initial assessment the health status of the target population. Health status could be best
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
evaluated by the examination of the: a. wq wq wq wq wq wq
birth rate, disease mor wq wq wq
bidity, and life expectancy. wq wq wq
b. birth rate, access to health care, and death rate. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. diseasemorbidity, lifeexpectancy, and health insurance coverage. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. health insurance coverage, death rate, and access to health care. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Birth rate statistics identify age of mother; death rates include infant mortality and age of mother
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
; access to health care may affect a teenager’s ability to obtain adequate prenatal care.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 6 OBJ: 3 wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Health status KEY:Nursing Process Step: Planning
wq wq wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
3. The health- wq
care worker teaches a group of new parents about the “back to sleep” program, which is directed
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
toward the reduction of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by: a.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
positioning the baby on a small flat pillow. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. placing the baby on its back in the crib. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. gently rocking the baby before returning it to bed. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. tucking infant snuggly in the crib with a light blanket. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
The back to sleep program helps reduce the incidence of SIDS by placing the infant on its back rat
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
her than on its stomach. wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application wq wq REF: p. 8 wq wq OBJ: 5 wq
Downloaded by: BestRates | wq wq wq wq
Distribution of this document is illegal wq wq wq wq wq
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Back to sleep program wq KEY:Nursing Process Step: Intervention
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
4. Healthy People 2020 endorses the completion of a high school education primarily to enable a pers
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
on to:wq
a. secure a better job. wq wq wq
b. increase the quality of life. wq wq wq wq
c. make healthy lifestyle choices. wq wq wq
d. maintain the family unit. wq wq wq
ANS: C wq
One of the goals of Healthy People 2020 is to increase the number of persons graduating from hi
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
gh school so that they have a better education basis on which to make healthy lifestyle choices.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 wq wq wq wq
OBJ: 4 TOP: Health indicators KEY: Nursing Process Step: NA MSC: N wq wq wq wq w q wq wq wq wq wq wq
CLEX: NA wq
5. Healthy People 2020 is published by the: wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. wq wq wq wq wq
b. Department of the Interior. wq wq wq
c. WorldHealthOrganization. w
q w
q
d. Department of Health and Human Services. wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: D wq
Healthy People 2020 is published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 wq wq wq wq wq
TOP: Healthy People 2020 KEY: Nursing Process Step: NA MSC: NCLEX: NA
wq wq wq w q wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
6. Infant mortality rates are based on infant deaths that occur:
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. at birth, per 1000 deliveries. wq wq wq wq
b. before 1 year of age, per 1000 live births. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. from infection and congenital disorders, per 1000 live births.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. from unexplained causes, per 1000 live births. wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Infant mortality is reported on deaths occurring before the age of 1 year per 1000 live births.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge wq wq REF: p. 6 wq wq OBJ: 4 wq
TOP: Infant mortality wq wq
KEY:NursingProcessStep:Planning w
q w
q w
q w
q wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: growth and development
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
7. Although the life expectancy has increased, Healthy People 2020 will focus on the older adult
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
’s need for:
wq wq
a. better pharmacy insurance coverage. wq wq wq
b. improved extended care facilities. wq wq wq
c. increased compliance to medical protocols. wq wq wq wq
d. maintenance of independent lifestyles. wq wq wq
ANS: D wq
Downloaded by: BestRates | wq wq wq wq
Distribution of this document is illegal wq wq wq wq wq
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
The maintenance of independent lifestyles is an ongoing problem for the older adult.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 9 wq wq wq wq
OBJ:4 TOP: Older adults w
q wq wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
8. Information about morbidity and mortality gives the health-care worker data to identify: a. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
lifespan statistics. wq
b. high-risk age groups for certain diseases or hazards. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. effectiveness of treatment. wq wq
d. cost-effective treatment for the general population. wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: B wq
Evaluating specific details of the determinants of health help health- wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
care workers develop an understanding of the health status of the population. Morbidity and m
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ortality statistics can identify risks for disease or health hazard by age group.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6 wq wq wq wq
OBJ:3 TOP: Morbidity w
q wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
9. A major cause of death for children under the age of 1 year is:
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. congenital abnormalities. wq
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS: A wq
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has identified congenital abnormalities as a lea
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ding cause of death for children under the age of 1 year.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6, Box1- wq wq wq wq wq w
q
1 OBJ: 1 wq TOP: Health status wq wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Intervention wq wq wq wq
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
10. The health- wq
care worker advises a young woman who is 7 weeks pregnant to include folic acid supplement
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
s in her diet in order to:
wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. strengthen muscles in preparation for effective labor. wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. help control excessive weight gain during pregnancy. wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. reduce incidence of congenital malformations. wq wq wq wq
d. enhance the probability of carrying the pregnancy to full term. wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANS: C wq
One of the goals of Healthy People 2020 is to promote use of folic acid supplements early in preg
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
nancy. Ideally, folic acid supplements, or adequate dietary folic acid, should be recommended
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
early in the pregnancy to help prevent congenital malformations, especially spina bifida.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 wq wq wq wq
OBJ:4 TOP: Folic acid w
q wq wq wq
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Intervention wq wq wq wq
Downloaded by: BestRates | wq wq wq wq
Distribution of this document is illegal wq wq wq wq wq
