ESS /
All
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Topics
/ /
Question s W ith Cor r ect An sw er s
/ // // // //
Environmental /
Value
/ /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
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ANSWERS(S)✅✅Worldview
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that
/ /
shapes
/ /
the
/ /
way
/ /
an
/ /
individual
/ /
or
/ /
group
/ /
of people perceive and evaluate environmental issues.
/ // // // // // //
System - CORRECT ANSWERS(S)✅✅A set of inter-
// // // // // //
related parts working together to make a complex whole
// // // // // // // //
,Open /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Exchanges
/ /
matter and energy with its surroundings
/ // // // // //
Closed /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Exchanges
/ /
energy but not matter with its surroundings
/ // // // // // //
Isolated /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Exchanges neither matter nor energy
/ // // // //
Transfer - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Occurs
/ /
when energy or matter flows and changes location
/ // // // // // // //
Transformation - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Occurs
/ /
when energy of matter flows and changes its state
/ // // // // // // // //
,Model - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅A simplified version of the real thing
/ // // // // // //
Strengths /
of
/ /
Models -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Easier to work with than complex reality
/ // // // // // //
/
// /
helps
/ /
us
/ /
see patterns / used to visualize really small or big things
/ // // // // // // // // // //
Weaknesses /
of Models - CORRECT ANSWERS(S)✅✅Accuracy is lost as
/ // // // // // // //
it
// /
is
/ /
simplified /
/ // /
predictions
/ /
may
/ /
be
/ /
inaccurate /
/ // /
assumptions are wrong means model is wrong
/ // // // // // //
First /
Law
/ /
of
/ /
, / Thermodynamics - // /
/ CORRECT /
/ ANSWERS(S)✅✅States /
/ that /
/ energy /
/ in
/
/ an /
/ isolated /
/ system /
/ can be transformed but cannot be created or destroyed
// // // // // // // //
Second /
Law of Thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWERS(S)✅✅The
/ // // // // //
fact that energy is transformed through energy transfers
// // // // // // // //
Entropy - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅The
/ /
measure of the amount of disorder in a system
/ // // // // // // // //
Efficiency - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅energy produced / energy consumed
/ // // // //
Steady-
State /
Equilibrium -
/ // /
All
/ /
Topics
/ /
Question s W ith Cor r ect An sw er s
/ // // // //
Environmental /
Value
/ /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Worldview
/ /
that
/ /
shapes
/ /
the
/ /
way
/ /
an
/ /
individual
/ /
or
/ /
group
/ /
of people perceive and evaluate environmental issues.
/ // // // // // //
System - CORRECT ANSWERS(S)✅✅A set of inter-
// // // // // //
related parts working together to make a complex whole
// // // // // // // //
,Open /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Exchanges
/ /
matter and energy with its surroundings
/ // // // // //
Closed /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Exchanges
/ /
energy but not matter with its surroundings
/ // // // // // //
Isolated /
System -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Exchanges neither matter nor energy
/ // // // //
Transfer - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Occurs
/ /
when energy or matter flows and changes location
/ // // // // // // //
Transformation - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Occurs
/ /
when energy of matter flows and changes its state
/ // // // // // // // //
,Model - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅A simplified version of the real thing
/ // // // // // //
Strengths /
of
/ /
Models -
/ // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅Easier to work with than complex reality
/ // // // // // //
/
// /
helps
/ /
us
/ /
see patterns / used to visualize really small or big things
/ // // // // // // // // // //
Weaknesses /
of Models - CORRECT ANSWERS(S)✅✅Accuracy is lost as
/ // // // // // // //
it
// /
is
/ /
simplified /
/ // /
predictions
/ /
may
/ /
be
/ /
inaccurate /
/ // /
assumptions are wrong means model is wrong
/ // // // // // //
First /
Law
/ /
of
/ /
, / Thermodynamics - // /
/ CORRECT /
/ ANSWERS(S)✅✅States /
/ that /
/ energy /
/ in
/
/ an /
/ isolated /
/ system /
/ can be transformed but cannot be created or destroyed
// // // // // // // //
Second /
Law of Thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWERS(S)✅✅The
/ // // // // //
fact that energy is transformed through energy transfers
// // // // // // // //
Entropy - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅The
/ /
measure of the amount of disorder in a system
/ // // // // // // // //
Efficiency - // /
CORRECT
/ /
ANSWERS(S)✅✅energy produced / energy consumed
/ // // // //
Steady-
State /
Equilibrium -
/ // /