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2th Edition, By Mottram
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Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
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,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
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MULTIPLECCHOICE
1. WhoCfirstCpopularizedCspirometryCforCtheCevaluationCofCpulmonaryCfunction?
a. AugustCandCMarieCKrogh
b. AlvanCBarach
c. JohnCSeveringhaus
d. JohnCHutchinson
ANS:CD
HutchinsonCpopularizedCtheCconceptCofCusingCVCCtoCassessClungCfunction,CandCtheCnamesCheCgaveCt
oCseveralCotherClungCcompartmentsCareCstillCusedCtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.C2 OBJ: NoneC MSC:CNBRC:CNone
2. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCareCindicationsCforCperformingCspirometry?
1. AssessCtheCriskCofClungCresection.
2. DetermineCtheCresponseCtoCbronchodilatorCtherapy.
3. AssessCtheCseverityCofCrestrictiveClungCdisease.
4. QuantifyCtheCextentCofCCOPD.
a. 1C andC 4
b. 2C andC 3
c. 1C,C2,CandC 4
d. 2C,C3,CandC 4
ANS:CC
SpirometryCcannotCassessCseverityCofCrestriction;CforCthatCyouCneedCtoCmeasureClungCvolumesC(Csee
CBoxC1-2,CChapterC 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.C7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:CNBRC:CNone
,3. TheCmainCindicationCforCtheCmeasurementCofClungCvolumesCisCtoCdoCwhichCofCtheCfollowing?
a. DiagnoseCorCassessCtheCseverityCofCrestriction.
b. EvaluateCtheCseverityCofCpulmonaryChypertension.
c. DetermineCtheClevelCofCcardiopulmonaryCfitness.
d. AssessCtheCriskCofCabdominalCsurgicalCprocedures.
ANS:CA
TheCmostCcommonCreasonCforCmeasuringClungCvolumesCisCtoCidentifyCrestrictiveClungCdisease.CDIF:
1 REF: p.C35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:CNBRC:CNone
4. DLCOCmeasurementsCmayCbeCindicatedCtoCevaluateCpulmonaryCinvolvementCinCwhichCofCtheCfol
lowingCsystemicCdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. ExertionalChypoxemia
, Stuvia.comC-
CTheCMarketplaceCtoCBuyCandCSellCyourCStudyCMaterial
d. Guillain-BarréCsyndrome
ANS:CB
SarcoidosisCisCtheConlyCsystemicCdiseaseClistedCthatCaffectsCgasCexchange.CDI
F:C1CREF:Cp.C9C|Cp.C19C|Cp.C21C|Cp.C35COBJ:CEL-2CMSC:CNBRC:CNone
5. BloodCgasCanalysisCisCusedCwithCpatientsCwithCCOPDCtoCdoCwhichCofCtheCfo
llowing?
a. MonitorCairwayCresponsiveness.
b. DetermineClevelCofCcardiopulmonaryCfitness.
c. DetectCpulmonaryChypertension.
d. AssessCneedCforCsupplementaryCO2.
ANS:CD
BloodCgasCanalysisCisCmostCcommonlyCusedCtoCdetermineCtheCneedCforCsupplementalCoxygenCan
dCtoCmanageCpatientsCwhoCrequireCventilatoryCsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.C15 OBJ: EL-
1CMSC:CNBRC:CCPFTC2A-2
6. WhichCofCtheCfollowingCcauseCemphysema?
1. 1-CAntitrypsinCdeficiency
2. ExposureCtoCenvironmentalCpollutants
3. RadiationCtherapy
4. CigaretteCsmoking
a. 1C andC 2
b. 3C andC 4
c. 1C,C2,CandC 4
d. 2C,C3,CandC 4
ANS:CC
EmphysemaCisCcausedCprimarilyCbyCcigaretteCsmoking.CSomeCemphysemaCisCcausedCbyCtheCabsen
ceCofCaCprotectiveCenzyme.CChronicCexposureCtoCenvironmentalCpollutantsCcanCalsoCcontributeCtoCt
heCdevelopmentCofCemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.C11 OBJ: EL-3C|CAL-2 MSC:CNBRC:CNone
7. AnCadultCpatientCcomplainsCofCchestCtightnessCandCcoughCwheneverCheCjogsCinCcoldCweather.CT
heseCsymptomsCareCconsistentCwithCwhichCofCtheCfollowing?
a. CysticCfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. PulmonaryChypertension
d. IdiopathicCpulmonaryCfibrosis
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