Questions & Correct Detailed
Answers | 100% Correct
This National Healthcare Certification Organization (NHCO)
Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) exam is a
comprehensive test validating skills in blood collection, safety
protocols, and patient care based on industry standards. It
covers venipuncture, skin punctures, order of draw,
equipment, and infection control, often utilizing multiple-
choice questions focusing on both knowledge and practical,
day-to-day tasks.
Exam Description and Content Areas
Job Tasks: The exam is based on a job task analysis, testing
real-world scenarios, including patient identification, specimen
handling, and, significantly, the proper order of draw.
Safety & Compliance: High focus on HIPAA regulations,
infection control, PPE usage, and proper,{" "}disposal of
sharps.
Technical Skills: Covers venous anatomy, blood composition,
venipuncture methods (evacuated tube and syringe), and
potential complications like hematoma.
Patient Interaction: Procedures for identifying patients
(inpatient vs. outpatient), handling difficult patients, and
managing,{" "}allergies.
Study Guide Key Topics
Order of Draw: Blood cultures, light blue, red/speckled, green,
lavender, gray.
PPE Removal Order: Gloves, Goggles, Gown, Mask.
Skin Punctures: Proper technique to avoid tissue fluid
contamination.
1
, Medical Terminology: Basic terms related to,{" "}blood and lab
procedures
(Ultimate Guide for YR. 2026/2027)
Quiz_________________?
in what year was HIPAA passed? -
Answer✅
1996
Quiz_________________?
What does HIPAA stand for? -
Answer✅
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
Quiz_________________?
What does PHI stand for? -
Answer✅
Protected Health Information
2
, Quiz_________________?
what does TJC stand for? -
Answer✅
The Joint Commission
Quiz_________________?
when was TJC founded and what role does it play in
the medical field -
Answer✅
founded in 1951
role: establishing practices/operations that benefit
patients and overseeing POCT
Quiz_________________?
what does POCT stand for? -
Answer✅
Point of Care Testing
Quiz_________________?
3
, what is CLSI -
Answer✅
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
Quiz_________________?
what is the role of CLSI ? -
Answer✅
developing standards using representatives from
fields they oversee
(MAINLY OVERSEEING LABS)
Quiz_________________?
list the forms of consent : -
Answer✅
- informed
- expressed
- implied
- hiv
4