ANSWERS
Percent Depth Dose (PDD) is defined as the dose at depth ddivided by the dose at dmax times
100. PDD=(D_depth/D_max)*100
T/F? - CORRECT ANSWER TRUE
On a dose profile, the field width is defined by the: - CORRECT ANSWER 50%
isodose line
A dose of 180 cGy prescribed to the 92% isodose line is giving what total dose to the
isocenter: - CORRECT ANSWER 196cGy
The wedge angle will:
a. Increase with depth
b. Decrease with depth
c. Does not change with depth
d. Increase and then decrease with depth after dmax - CORRECT ANSWER Decrease
with depth
Wedges can be defined as:
a. Depth at 10cm
b. Depth at dmax
c. Depth of the 50% line
d. Both A and C
e. All of the above - CORRECT ANSWER Both A and C
Factors that affect compensator isodose distributions are - CORRECT ANSWER Depth
Field Size
, Energy
Shape of Compensator
For an average AP/PA patient with a 20cm separation and treated with a 6x beam will have an
approximate hot spot of: - CORRECT ANSWER 15%
Intregal dose should be kept as low as possible in order to minimize toxicities and can be
calculated as the ID=mass*dose:
T/F? - CORRECT ANSWER True
When discussion AP/PA isodose distributions, the hot spot will increase as:
a. Field size increases
b. Separation decreases
c. Energy increases
d. Energy decreases - CORRECT ANSWER Energy decreases
Inhomogeneities in air for an 18MV beam will have a correction factor (%) per cm of lung in
the range of: - CORRECT ANSWER 1-2%
The formula for electron MU calculation is MU=Rx Dose/CF*ROF*ISL*Norm:
T/F? - CORRECT ANSWER True
ROF (Relative Output Factor) are dependent on: - CORRECT ANSWER Energy
Cone size
Cut out size
Shape