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Human Anatomy and Physiology
Chapter 1 2026 Latest Questions and
Answers (100% Expert Answers) A+
Superior (cranial) [ Ans: ] toward the head end or upper part of a
structure or the body; above
Inferior (caudal) [ Ans: ] away from the head end or toward the lower part
of a structure or the body; below
Ventral (anterior) [ Ans: ] toward or at the front of the body; in front of
Dorsal (posterior) [ Ans: ] Toward or at the back of the body; behind
Medial [ Ans: ] toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
© 2026
Lateral [ Ans: ] away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
Intermediate [ Ans: ] between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Proximal [ Ans: ] closer to the origin of the body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Distal [ Ans: ] farther from the origin of a body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Superficial [ Ans: ] toward or at the body surface
Deep (internal) [ Ans: ] away from the body surface; more internal
Anatomical Position [ Ans: ] erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms
facing forward, head facing forward, internationally know
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Directional Terms [ Ans: ] allow us to explain where one body structure is
in relation to another
Axial [ Ans: ] fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis
of our body, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
Appendicular [ Ans: ] fundamental division of our body. relating to the
limbs and their attachments to the axis.
Regional Terms [ Ans: ] used to designate specific areas within major
body divisions
Abdominal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the anterior body trunk region inferior
to the ribs
Acromial [ Ans: ] pertaining to the point of the shoulder
Antebrachial [ Ans: ] pertaining to the forearm
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Antecubital [ Ans: ] pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow
Axillary [ Ans: ] pertaining to the armpit
Brachial [ Ans: ] pertaining to the arm
Buccal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the cheek
Carpal [ Ans: ] Pertaining to the wrist
Cephalic [ Ans: ] pertaining to the head
Cervical [ Ans: ] pertaining to the neck region
Coxal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the hip
Crural [ Ans: ] pertaining to the leg
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Digital [ Ans: ] pertaining to the fingers or toes
Femoral [ Ans: ] pertaining to the thigh
Fibular (peroneal) [ Ans: ] pertaining to the side of the leg
Frontal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the forehead
Hallux [ Ans: ] pertaining to the great toe
Inguinal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the groin
Mammary [ Ans: ] pertaining to the breast
Manus [ Ans: ] pertaining to the hand
Mental [ Ans: ] pertaining to the chin
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Nasal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the nose
Oral [ Ans: ] pertaining to the mouth
Orbital [ Ans: ] pertaining to the eye socket (orbit)
Palmar [ Ans: ] pertaining to the palm of the hand
Patellar [ Ans: ] pertaining to the anterior knee (kneecap) region
Pedal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the foot
Pelvic [ Ans: ] pertaining to the pelvis region
Pollex [ Ans: ] pertaining to the thumb
Pubic [ Ans: ] pertaining to the genital region
Human Anatomy and Physiology
Chapter 1 2026 Latest Questions and
Answers (100% Expert Answers) A+
Superior (cranial) [ Ans: ] toward the head end or upper part of a
structure or the body; above
Inferior (caudal) [ Ans: ] away from the head end or toward the lower part
of a structure or the body; below
Ventral (anterior) [ Ans: ] toward or at the front of the body; in front of
Dorsal (posterior) [ Ans: ] Toward or at the back of the body; behind
Medial [ Ans: ] toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
© 2026
Lateral [ Ans: ] away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
Intermediate [ Ans: ] between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Proximal [ Ans: ] closer to the origin of the body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Distal [ Ans: ] farther from the origin of a body part or the point of
attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Superficial [ Ans: ] toward or at the body surface
Deep (internal) [ Ans: ] away from the body surface; more internal
Anatomical Position [ Ans: ] erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms
facing forward, head facing forward, internationally know
,2
Directional Terms [ Ans: ] allow us to explain where one body structure is
in relation to another
Axial [ Ans: ] fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis
of our body, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
Appendicular [ Ans: ] fundamental division of our body. relating to the
limbs and their attachments to the axis.
Regional Terms [ Ans: ] used to designate specific areas within major
body divisions
Abdominal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the anterior body trunk region inferior
to the ribs
Acromial [ Ans: ] pertaining to the point of the shoulder
Antebrachial [ Ans: ] pertaining to the forearm
© 2026
Antecubital [ Ans: ] pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow
Axillary [ Ans: ] pertaining to the armpit
Brachial [ Ans: ] pertaining to the arm
Buccal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the cheek
Carpal [ Ans: ] Pertaining to the wrist
Cephalic [ Ans: ] pertaining to the head
Cervical [ Ans: ] pertaining to the neck region
Coxal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the hip
Crural [ Ans: ] pertaining to the leg
, 3
Digital [ Ans: ] pertaining to the fingers or toes
Femoral [ Ans: ] pertaining to the thigh
Fibular (peroneal) [ Ans: ] pertaining to the side of the leg
Frontal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the forehead
Hallux [ Ans: ] pertaining to the great toe
Inguinal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the groin
Mammary [ Ans: ] pertaining to the breast
Manus [ Ans: ] pertaining to the hand
Mental [ Ans: ] pertaining to the chin
© 2026
Nasal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the nose
Oral [ Ans: ] pertaining to the mouth
Orbital [ Ans: ] pertaining to the eye socket (orbit)
Palmar [ Ans: ] pertaining to the palm of the hand
Patellar [ Ans: ] pertaining to the anterior knee (kneecap) region
Pedal [ Ans: ] pertaining to the foot
Pelvic [ Ans: ] pertaining to the pelvis region
Pollex [ Ans: ] pertaining to the thumb
Pubic [ Ans: ] pertaining to the genital region
