ANSWERS
◉ Ethics. Answer: The code that differentiates right and wrong
◉ Laws. Answer: Society's rules for ethical behavior
◉ Personal Ethics. Answer: Ethics which are ingrained as a result of
one's life experiences
◉ Business Ethics. Answer: A set of standards or behavior intended
to prevent unfair competition or personal gain resulting from
business decisions or transactions
◉ Professional Ethics. Answer: Rules or principles that govern the
behavior of the members of a profession
◉ Organizational Ethics. Answer: Management of relationships
between provider organizations and patients and the public under a
set of principle of conduct
◉ PHI. Answer: Protected Health Information
,◉ 8 Red Flag Conditions. Answer: 1. Visible congenital or traumatic
deformity of the ear
2. Active drainage from ear w/in past 90 days
3. Sudden or rapidly progressive hearing loss w/in past 90 days
4. Dizziness
5. Sudden unilateral hearing loss w/in past 90 days
6. Air-bone gap of 15 dB or great at 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz
7. Significant cerumen accumulation or foreign body in ear canal
8. Pain/discomfort in ear
◉ Sound. Answer: Vibratory energy transmitted by pressure waves
through a medium
◉ Resonance. Answer: The natural tendency for an object to vibrate
with great amplitude at one frequency than at others when a driving
force is applied
◉ Frequency. Answer: Number of complete compression-rarefaction
cycles per second
◉ Pure Tone. Answer: Produced by simple repeated alternations of
compression and rarefactions
,◉ Wavelength. Answer: The distance between one wave crest or
trough to the next
◉ Rarefaction. Answer: When air molecules are less dense and
spread further apart
◉ Complex Wave. Answer: Acoustic combination of several different
pure tones present simultaneously
◉ Resonant frequency. Answer: The frequency at which an object
vibrates with the greatest amplitude
◉ Sound Pressure. Answer: The deviation from the ambient
atmospheric pressure caused by a sound wave
◉ Period. Answer: The time required for one complete cycle of
compression and rarefaction
◉ dB HL Reference. Answer: Audiometric Zero
◉ Boyle's Law. Answer: States that as the physical volume that
contains a gas decreases, the pressure of the gas increases
, ◉ Decibel (dB). Answer: A logarithmic scale used to denote the
intensity of a sound
◉ Amplitude. Answer: The intensity of the energy of a vibrating
body
◉ Compression. Answer: When air molecules are pushed together,
making the molecular density greater than when at rest
◉ dB SL reference. Answer: Threshold
◉ Phase. Answer: Describes the position in the cycle of one sound
wave relative to another
◉ Loudness. Answer: Psychological response to intensity
◉ Pitch. Answer: Psychological perception of frequency
◉ Critical bands. Answer: Represents the frequency resolution
abilities of the ear
◉ Intensity. Answer: Physical measurement that expresses signal
amplitude