b EXAM (NACE) I PN-RN: FOUNDATIONS OF b b b b b
NURSING PRACTICE TEST b b b
An NAlzheimer Npatient Nis Nactively Nresistive Nto Nbasic Nhygiene. NHowever, Nin
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Norder Nto Nmeet Nbasic Nstandards Nfor Nhygiene, Nhow Nfrequently Nshould Nthe
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Npatient Nbe Nbathed?
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Biweekly
Weekly
Two Nto Nthree Ntimes Nweekly
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Daily N- N Ncorrect Nanswer- NTwo Nto Nthree Ntimes Nweekly
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While Nadults Ndon't Nusually Nneed Ndaily Nbaths, Nthey Nshould Nbathe Ntwo Nto
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Nthree Ntimes Nweekly. NGrab Nbars, Nshower Nor Ntub Nseats, Ntub Nmats, Nhandheld
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Nshowers, Nand Nproper Nheating N(to Navoid Nchilling Nthe Npatient) Ncan Nfacilitate
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Nmore Nfrequent Nbathing. NMild Nsoap Nand Nbath Noil Nmay Nreduce Nthe Ndrying
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Nof Nskin. NPatients Nwho Nare Nfearful Nof Ntubs Nand Nshowers, Ncommon Nwith
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Ndementia, Nmay Nreceive Na Nsponge Nbath Nor NComfort NBath Nwith
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Npremoistened, Nwarmed Nwashcloths. NThick-handled Ntoothbrushes Nor Nelectric
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Ntoothbrushes Nmay Nfacilitate Nmouth Ncare.
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NAt Nwhich Ntime Nof Nday Nare Npatients Nwith Ncognitive Nimpairment Nusually
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NMOST Nsensitive Nto Nsensory Noverload?
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Late Nevening b
Noon
Afternoon
, Early Nmorning N- N Ncorrect Nanswer- NAfternoon
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Many Npeople Nare Nmore Nsensitive Nto Nsensory Noverload Nin Nthe Nafternoon
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Nwhen Ncortisol Nlevels Nare Nhighest. NSensory Noverload Nmost Noften Naffects
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Nthose Nwith Ncognitive Nimpairment Nor Nthose Nin Nstressful Nsituations. NExcess
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Nnoise Nand Nactivity Ncan Ncause Ndistress, Nagitation, Nconfusion, Nand Ndelirium.
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NSensory Ndeprivation Noccurs Nwhen Nthere Nis Ntoo Nlittle Nenvironmental
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Nstimulation Nbecause Nof Nreduction Nin Nsensory Ninput Nbecause Nof Nhearing Nor
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Nvision Ndeficits, Ninability Nto Nrecognize Nsensory Ninput Nbecause Nof Ncognitive
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Nimpairment, Nor Na Nboring Nenvironment. NSensory Ndeprivation Ncan Ncontribute
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Nto Nconfusion, Ndisorientation, Nand Ndepression.
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NWhich Nof Nthe Nfollowing Nis Ncharacteristic Nof Nnociceptive Npain?
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Burning, Nstabbing, Nor Nshooting Npains b b b b
Diffuse Nor Ncramping Npain b b b
Acute Naching Nor Nthrobbing Npain Nlocalized Nto Nthe Nsite Nof Ninjury
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Association Nwith Nchronic Nconditions Nsuch Nas Ndiabetes Nor Ncancer N- N Ncorrect
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Nanswer- NAcute Naching Nor Nthrobbing Npain Nlocalized Nto Nthe Nsite Nof Ninjury
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Nociceptive Npain Nusually Ncorrelates Nwith Nthe Nextent Nand Ntype Nof Ninjury: Nthe
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Ngreater Nthe Ninjury, Nthe Ngreater Nthe Npain. NIt Nmay Nbe Nprocedural Npain
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N(related Nto Nwound Nmanipulation Nand Ndressing Nchanges) Nor Nsurgical Npain
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N(related Nto Nthe Ncutting Nof Ntissue). NIt Nmay Nalso Nbe Ncontinuous Nor Ncyclic,
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Ndepending Nupon Nthe Ntype Nof Ninjury. NThis Ntype Nof Npain, Noften Ndescribed
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Nas Naching Nor Nthrobbing, Nis Nusually Nlocalized Nto Nthe Narea Nof Ninjury Nand
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Nresolves Nover Ntime Nas Nhealing Ntakes Nplace, Nand Nit Nusually Nresponds Nto
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Nanalgesia.
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NAccording Nto Nthe Nthree-step NWorld NHealth NOrganization N(WHO) N"analgesic
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Nladder," Na Npatient Ncomplaining Nof Nmoderate Nto Nsevere Npain Nunresponsive
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Nto NNSAIDs Nmay Nrequire Nwhich Nof Nthe Nfollowing Nmedications?
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Morphine
Demerol
Codeine
Acetaminophen N- N Ncorrect Nanswer- NCodeine b b b b b
Step N1: NMild Nto Nmoderate Npain Nis Ntreated Nwith Naspirin, Nacetaminophen, Nand
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NNSAIDs.
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Step N2: NModerate Nto Nsevere Npain Nunrelieved Nby NStep N1 Nmedications Nmay
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Nneed Nopioids, Nsuch Nas Ncodeine, Ntramadol, Nor NPercocet.
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Step N3: NSevere Npain Nwithout Nrelief Nfrom NStep N1 Nor NStep N2 Nmedications
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Nmay Nneed Nstronger Nopioids, Nsuch Nas Nmorphine, NDilaudid, Nor NMS-Contin
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NWhich Ntype Nof Nprecautions Nis Nindicated Nfor Na Npatient Nwith Na Nsurgical-site
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Ninfection Nand Npurulent Ndischarge?
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Contact Nand Ndroplet b b
Airborne
Droplet
Contact N- N Ncorrect Nanswer- NContact b b b b b