Question Paper & Mark Scheme (Merged) May 2025 [VERIFIED]
8100/1
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Section A Active box
citizenship
Answer all questions in this section.
For each multiple-choice question completely fill in the circle alongside the appropriate answer.
CORRECT METHOD WRONG METHODS
If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as shown.
If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring the answer you now wish to select as shown.
0 1 Investigating the action of others
0 1 . 1 Which of the following is a voluntary group? Shade
[1 mark]
in the one correct answer.
A Age UK
B BBC
C Green Party
D Institute of Directors
0 1 . 2 What is meant by the term ‘demonstration’ in the context of active citizenship?
[1 mark]
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0 1 . 3 Identify two advantages of joining a trade union. box
[2 marks]
1
2
0 1 . 4 Using an example, explain one way charities can raise money to support those in need.
[2 marks]
0 1 . 5 Using an example, explain what is meant by the term ‘digital democracy’.
[2 marks]
Question 1 continues on the next page
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0 1 . 6 Source A box
Child labour
About 10% of children worldwide are working as child labourers. This is where they are too
young to do the work or would be harmed by doing the work. Child labour deprives children of
their right to education, proper care and nutrition. Many of these child labourers work within
the fashion trade, making clothing to satisfy the demand of consumers from around the world.
The main reasons for the existence of child labour are:
fast fashion – the demand for clothing to be produced as quickly as possible. This gets the
latest fashion trends to the consumers for low prices
poverty – in countries where there is extreme poverty, there are children willing to work for
low wages and parents who are forced to allow it
not enough checks in factories – this makes it easier for factory owners to employ children
without big brands and consumers finding out.
Many global fashion brands such as Nike, H&M, GAP and Primark have been accused of using
factories that ignore child labour laws.
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