ATI Comp B, RN Comprehensive Online
Practice 2023 B Exam
A nurse is caring for a newborn who has herpes simplex virus (HSV). Which of the
following isolation precautions should the nurse initiate?
A. contact
B. droplet
C. airborne
D. protective environment
A. contact
A nurse is caring for a pt who is taking valproic acid for seizure control. For which of the
following adverse effects should the nurse monitor and report?
A. Weight loss
B. Jaundice
C. Bradycardia
D. Polyuria
B. Jaundice
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A nurse enters a pt's room and sees smoke coming from a small fire in the trash can.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
A. Remove the client from the room.
B. Activate the fire alarm.
C. Close the door to the client's room.
D. Extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher
A. Remove the client from the room.
A community health nurse is providing teaching about home safety with a group of older
adult pts. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
A. "Unplug your appliances by grasping the cord and pulling it straight from the outlet."
B. "Set your water heater temperature at 130 degrees Fahrenheit."
C. "Use throw rugs in high-traffic areas to partially cover wood floors."
D. "Have grab bars installed around your bathtub and toilet."
D. "Have grab bars installed around your bathtub and toilet."
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A nurse is developing a pt education program about osteoporosis for older adult pts.
The nurse should include which of the following variables as a risk factor for
osteoporosis?
A. Obesity
B. Acromegaly
C. Estrogen replacement therapy
D. Sedentary lifestyle
D. Sedentary lifestyle
The nurse should encourage older adult clients to engage in weight-bearing exercises
to promote bone health because they will increase calcium and phosphorus levels.
A nurse has received change of shift report on 4 assigned pts. For which of the
following pts should the nurse intervene to prevent a potential food and medication
interaction?
A. A client who is receiving verapamil and has a continuous infusion of total parenteral
nutrition (TPN)
B. A client who is taking phenytoin and is requesting a milkshake
C. A client who is receiving a diet high in potassium-rich foods and furosemide by mouth
D. A client who is receiving an MAOI and is requesting a cheeseburger for dinner
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D. A client who is receiving an MAOI and is requesting a cheeseburger for dinner
An antepartum nurse is caring for 4 pts. For which of the following pts should the nurse
initiate seizure precautions?
A. A client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has severe gestational hypertension
B. A client who is at 16 weeks of gestation and has a hydatidiform mole
C. A client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and is experiencing vaginal bleeding
D. A client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and has group B streptococcus
A. A client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has severe gestational hypertension
The nurse should initiate seizure precautions for a client who has severe gestational
hypertension because an extremely elevated blood pressure in an antepartum client
can trigger seizure activity. The nurse should provide the client with a quiet, darkened
environment; place suction equipment and oxygen at the bedside; and place the call
button within the client's reach.
A nurse is preparing to replace a pt's transdermal fentanyl patch after 72 hr of use. After
the nurse opens the packet containing the new pouch, the pt declines to accept it.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
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