HSC 1531 Ch. 1 Exam Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update 2026/2027
Arter, arteri/o - Answers Artery
Arthr/o - Answers Joint
Card, cardi/o - Answers Heart
Gastr/o - Answers Stomach
Hepat/o - Answers Liver
Later - Answers Side
Norm - Answers A common state
Oste/o - Answers Bone
Path/o - Answers Disease
Tens - Answers Pressure
Ven/o - Answers Vein
Ab- - Answers Away from
Bi- - Answers Two
Endo- - Answers Within
Hyper- - Answers Excessive, abnormally high, above
Hypo- - Answers Under, Below normal
Intra- - Answers Within
Pre- - Answers Before
Post- - Answers After
Sub- - Answers Below, beneath
-al - Answers Pertaining to
-ic - Answers Pertaining to
-ous - Answers Pertaining to
-itis - Answers Inflammation (swelling)
, -logy - Answers Study of
-meter - Answers Measure
-pathy - Answers Disease
-scope - Answers Viewing instrument
-scopy - Answers Process of viewing
Words, in medical terminology, that are constructed of two or more Greek and Latin word parts
are called what? - Answers Constructed words
The word part that is placed after the root to modify its meaning is what? - Answers Suffix
Words based on names of people to describe a disease or body part - Answers Eponyms
A root that contains the word's primary meaning is what? - Answers Word root
Words created from abbreviations or the first letter of each word in a group of words are what? -
Answers Acronyms
The word part that is placed before the root to modify its meaning is what? - Answers Prefix
For the most part, new medical terms are created using old formulas of Greek and Latin word
parts for the sake of consistency. True or false? - Answers True
When a root word is shown with the combining vowel attached, it is called what? - Answers
Combining form
A combining vowel is a word part that is used to connect other word parts in the formation of a
word. True or false? - Answers True
The most common combining vowel is an "o". True or false? - Answers True
If the word parts to a medical term are known, the term's definition usually can be determined,
True or false? - Answers True
Hypergastric - Answers Pertaining to above the stomach
Cardiology - Answers Study of the heart
Osteoarthropathy - Answers Disease of the bone and joint
Gastroscopy - Answers The use of an instrument for viewing the stomach
Hepatitis - Answers Inflammation of the liver
Venous - Answers Pertaining to the vein
Arter, arteri/o - Answers Artery
Arthr/o - Answers Joint
Card, cardi/o - Answers Heart
Gastr/o - Answers Stomach
Hepat/o - Answers Liver
Later - Answers Side
Norm - Answers A common state
Oste/o - Answers Bone
Path/o - Answers Disease
Tens - Answers Pressure
Ven/o - Answers Vein
Ab- - Answers Away from
Bi- - Answers Two
Endo- - Answers Within
Hyper- - Answers Excessive, abnormally high, above
Hypo- - Answers Under, Below normal
Intra- - Answers Within
Pre- - Answers Before
Post- - Answers After
Sub- - Answers Below, beneath
-al - Answers Pertaining to
-ic - Answers Pertaining to
-ous - Answers Pertaining to
-itis - Answers Inflammation (swelling)
, -logy - Answers Study of
-meter - Answers Measure
-pathy - Answers Disease
-scope - Answers Viewing instrument
-scopy - Answers Process of viewing
Words, in medical terminology, that are constructed of two or more Greek and Latin word parts
are called what? - Answers Constructed words
The word part that is placed after the root to modify its meaning is what? - Answers Suffix
Words based on names of people to describe a disease or body part - Answers Eponyms
A root that contains the word's primary meaning is what? - Answers Word root
Words created from abbreviations or the first letter of each word in a group of words are what? -
Answers Acronyms
The word part that is placed before the root to modify its meaning is what? - Answers Prefix
For the most part, new medical terms are created using old formulas of Greek and Latin word
parts for the sake of consistency. True or false? - Answers True
When a root word is shown with the combining vowel attached, it is called what? - Answers
Combining form
A combining vowel is a word part that is used to connect other word parts in the formation of a
word. True or false? - Answers True
The most common combining vowel is an "o". True or false? - Answers True
If the word parts to a medical term are known, the term's definition usually can be determined,
True or false? - Answers True
Hypergastric - Answers Pertaining to above the stomach
Cardiology - Answers Study of the heart
Osteoarthropathy - Answers Disease of the bone and joint
Gastroscopy - Answers The use of an instrument for viewing the stomach
Hepatitis - Answers Inflammation of the liver
Venous - Answers Pertaining to the vein
