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Exam (elaborations)

SPCE 611; Sections 1 -2 Study guide for Exam 1. Questions with Correct Answers | Updated (100% Correct Answers)

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SPCE 611; Sections 1 -2 Study guide for Exam 1. Questions with Correct Answers | Updated (100% Correct Answers)

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SPCE 611; Sections 1 -2 Study guide for Exam
1. Questions with Correct Answers | Updated
(100% Correct Answers)
To fully understand the phenomena being studied. Answer: What is
the goal of science?

Determinism. Answer: Events are related in systematic ways to other
factors.

Behavior. Answer: An organism's interaction with the environment
that's characterized by a displacement of space through time that
results in a change in at least one part of the environment.

EX: Picking up a pencil from the ground.

Applied, behavioral, analytic, technological, conceptually systematic,
effective, and generality. Answer: What are the dimensions of ABA?

Response and response class. Answer: Action of an organism's
effector. EX: A smile.

A group of responses with the same function. EX: Opening a bag.

Stimulus and stimulus class. Answer: An energy change that affects
an organism through its receptor cells.




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, 2
A group of stimuli with predetermined set of common elements in
one or more dimension.

Positive reinforcement. Answer: Behavior increases in the future
when something is added. EX: Student gets a sticker after finishing
homework.

Negative reinforcement. Answer: Behavior increases in the future
when something is taken away.

EX: Putting your seat belt on [the beep goes away].

Conditioned and unconditioned reinforcement. Answer:
Conditioned: Paired with event after behavior...can be reinforcing or
punisher. EX: Student gets in trouble and peers laugh, so student
continues to get in trouble to make others laugh [attention].

Unconditioned: Can increase future freq of beh. without pairing EX:
Food

Positive punishment. Answer: Something added to decrease
behavior in the future.

EX: Teacher calls on student to answer question. Student does not
participate in other classes due to attention.

Negative punishment Answer: Something taken away to decrease
behavior in the future.


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