Pharmacology NCLEX Questions
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1. An 86-year-old patient is being discharged to home on a. The patient and pa-
digitalis therapy and has very little information regard- tient's daughter will state
ing the medication. Which statement best reflects a the proper way to take the
realistic outcome of patient teaching activities? drug.
a. The patient and patient's daughter will state the
proper way to take the drug.
b. The nurse will provide teaching about the drug's
adverse effects.
c. The patient will state all the symptoms of digitalis
toxicity.
d. The patient will call the prescriber if adverse effects
occur.
2. A patient has a new prescription for a blood pressure b. Risk for injury
medication that may cause him to feel dizzy during
the first few days of therapy. Which is the best nursing
diagnosis for this situation?
a. Activity intolerance
b. Risk for injury
c. Disturbed body image
d. Self-care deficit
3. A patient's chart includes an order that reads as fol- d. The nurse contacts the
lows: "Lanoxin 250 mcg once daily at 0900." Which prescriber to clarify the
action by the nurse is correct? dosage route.
a. The nurse gives the drug via the transdermal route.
b. The nurse gives the drug orally.
c. The nurse gives the drug intravenously.
, Pharmacology NCLEX Questions
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d. The nurse contacts the prescriber to clarify the
dosage route.
4. A 77-year-old man who has been diagnosed with an c. "What type of reaction
upper respiratory tract infection tells the nurse that he did you have when you
is allergic to penicillin. Which is the most appropriate took penicillin?"
response by the nurse?
a. "that's to be expected--lots of people are allergic to
penicillin."
b. "This allergy is not of major concern because the
drug is given so commonly."
c. "What type of reaction did you have when you took
penicillin?"
d. "Drug allergies don't usually occur in older individu-
als because they have built up resistance."
5. The nurse is compiling a drug history for a patient. c. "When you have pain,
Which question from the nurse will obtain the most what do you do to relieve
information from the patient? it?"
a. "Do you depend on sleeping pills to get to sleep?"
b. "Do you have a family history of heart disease?"
c. "When you have pain, what do you do to relieve it?"
d. "What childhood diseases did you have?"
6. The nurse is preparing a care plan for a patient who 4, 3, 1, 5, 2
has been newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mel-
litus. Put into correct order the steps of the nursing
process, with 1 being the first step and 5 being the last
step.
a. Implementation
, Pharmacology NCLEX Questions
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b. Planning
c. Assessment
d. Evaluation
e. Nursing diagnoses
7. The nurse is reviewing new medication orders that b. Sitagliptin (Januvia) 50
have been written for a newly admitted patient. The mg daily
nurse will need to clarify which orders? Select all that e. Docusate (Colace) as
apply. needed for constipation
a. Metformin (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO twice a day
b. Sitagliptin (Januvia) 50 mg daily
c. Simvastatin (Zocor) 20 mg PO every evening
d. Irbesartan (Avapro) 300 mg PO once a day
e. Docusate (Colace) as needed for constipation
8. An elderly woman took a prescription medicine to help b. Idiosyncratic reaction
her to sleep; however, she felt restless all night and did
not sleep at all. The nurse recognizes that this woman
has experienced which type of reaction or effect?
a. Allergic reaction
b. Idiosyncratic reaction
c. Mutagenic effect
d. Synergistic effect
9. While caring for a patient with cirrhosis or hepatitis, c. Metabolism
the nurse knows that abnormalities in which phase of
pharmacokinetics may occur?
a. Absorption
b. Distribution
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_llvcm
1. An 86-year-old patient is being discharged to home on a. The patient and pa-
digitalis therapy and has very little information regard- tient's daughter will state
ing the medication. Which statement best reflects a the proper way to take the
realistic outcome of patient teaching activities? drug.
a. The patient and patient's daughter will state the
proper way to take the drug.
b. The nurse will provide teaching about the drug's
adverse effects.
c. The patient will state all the symptoms of digitalis
toxicity.
d. The patient will call the prescriber if adverse effects
occur.
2. A patient has a new prescription for a blood pressure b. Risk for injury
medication that may cause him to feel dizzy during
the first few days of therapy. Which is the best nursing
diagnosis for this situation?
a. Activity intolerance
b. Risk for injury
c. Disturbed body image
d. Self-care deficit
3. A patient's chart includes an order that reads as fol- d. The nurse contacts the
lows: "Lanoxin 250 mcg once daily at 0900." Which prescriber to clarify the
action by the nurse is correct? dosage route.
a. The nurse gives the drug via the transdermal route.
b. The nurse gives the drug orally.
c. The nurse gives the drug intravenously.
, Pharmacology NCLEX Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_llvcm
d. The nurse contacts the prescriber to clarify the
dosage route.
4. A 77-year-old man who has been diagnosed with an c. "What type of reaction
upper respiratory tract infection tells the nurse that he did you have when you
is allergic to penicillin. Which is the most appropriate took penicillin?"
response by the nurse?
a. "that's to be expected--lots of people are allergic to
penicillin."
b. "This allergy is not of major concern because the
drug is given so commonly."
c. "What type of reaction did you have when you took
penicillin?"
d. "Drug allergies don't usually occur in older individu-
als because they have built up resistance."
5. The nurse is compiling a drug history for a patient. c. "When you have pain,
Which question from the nurse will obtain the most what do you do to relieve
information from the patient? it?"
a. "Do you depend on sleeping pills to get to sleep?"
b. "Do you have a family history of heart disease?"
c. "When you have pain, what do you do to relieve it?"
d. "What childhood diseases did you have?"
6. The nurse is preparing a care plan for a patient who 4, 3, 1, 5, 2
has been newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mel-
litus. Put into correct order the steps of the nursing
process, with 1 being the first step and 5 being the last
step.
a. Implementation
, Pharmacology NCLEX Questions
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_llvcm
b. Planning
c. Assessment
d. Evaluation
e. Nursing diagnoses
7. The nurse is reviewing new medication orders that b. Sitagliptin (Januvia) 50
have been written for a newly admitted patient. The mg daily
nurse will need to clarify which orders? Select all that e. Docusate (Colace) as
apply. needed for constipation
a. Metformin (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO twice a day
b. Sitagliptin (Januvia) 50 mg daily
c. Simvastatin (Zocor) 20 mg PO every evening
d. Irbesartan (Avapro) 300 mg PO once a day
e. Docusate (Colace) as needed for constipation
8. An elderly woman took a prescription medicine to help b. Idiosyncratic reaction
her to sleep; however, she felt restless all night and did
not sleep at all. The nurse recognizes that this woman
has experienced which type of reaction or effect?
a. Allergic reaction
b. Idiosyncratic reaction
c. Mutagenic effect
d. Synergistic effect
9. While caring for a patient with cirrhosis or hepatitis, c. Metabolism
the nurse knows that abnormalities in which phase of
pharmacokinetics may occur?
a. Absorption
b. Distribution
