NURS 1010 Final Exam Study Guide Questions with Verified
Solutions 100% Correct
Save
Terms in this set (40)
1. Identify proper positioning Fowler's position (pulls diaphragm down allowing greater chest
and safety measures for and lung expansion)
residents with dyspnea.
BE FAST
- balance
- eyes
2. List signs and symptoms of
- face (drooping, facial symmetry)
stroke/CVA.
- arms (weakness)
- speech (difficulty speaking)
- time (call ambulance)
- memory loss
- loss of problem solving ability
3. Understand signs and - confusion of times and places
symptoms of Alzheimer's - limitations with language
Disease - misplacing things
- poor judgement
- personality changes
APTM (2245 (intercostal spaces) )
- aortic
4. Describe sites on the chest to
- pulmonic
auscultate heart valves.
- tricuspid
- mitral
- PPE
5. Identify measures to reduce - hand hygiene (WASH YOUR ****ING HANDS)
the spread of infection. - aseptic technique
- cough etiquette
6. Describe the cause of Bacterial (most common), fungal, parasitic or viral infections
sepsis(when an infection you cause sepsis
already have causes a chain
reaction throughout the body).
, - bones become less dense
- muscle mass and strength decreases
7. Identify normal physiologic - vision worsens
changes occurring in the older - hearing loss
adult in each body system. - dry mouth
- tastebuds change
- skin becomes thinner, drier and wrinkled
BP- normal (120/80) (Anything of 140 makes the heart say o
8. Define normal values for BP, lordy) Temp- ((oral- 97.6-99.6)(rectal- 98.6-100.6)(axillary- 96-
heart rate, respirations and 98.6)(tympanic- 96-99.6)(temporal- 97.6-99.6) )
temperature. Pulse- 60-100 bpm
Respirations- 10 to 20
39. Summarize normal capillary Normal- 3 to 5 seconds
refill time versus abnormal Abnormal- less than 3 or more than 5 seconds
findings.
40. Practice dimensional analysis Just practice the problems the professor gave us
problems including; oral meds,
IV meds, tube feeding.
- Past history of skin disease or allergies ?
- Change in pigmentation ?
9. List appropriate subjective
- Change in mole ? (size/color)
questions to ask a
- Excessive dryness/ moisture ?
patient/resident when
- Pruritus ?
conducting a review of each
- Excessive bruising ? - Headaches (How long do you have
body system.
them?) - When was your last fall? - How many cigarettes do you
smoke a day? - BM's ?
BP- 140/90 (hypertension)
7. Compare and contrast normal Temp- 99 and up (fever) 94 and below (hypothermia)
versus abnormal vital sign data. Pulse- less than 60 or over 100
Respirations- under 12 or over 25
- Flexion: bending limb at joint
- Extension: straightening limb at joint
10. Describe flexion, extension, - Abduction: moving away
abduction, adduction, inversion, - Adduction: moving towards
eversion, and circumduction. - Inversion: move foot inward
- Eversion: move foot outward
- Circumduction: moving arm in a circle
38. Review proper technique for Step 1: check radial and when pulse goes away with pressure cuff
a two-step blood pressure Step 2: use stethoscope to figure out systolic and diastolic
reading.
Solutions 100% Correct
Save
Terms in this set (40)
1. Identify proper positioning Fowler's position (pulls diaphragm down allowing greater chest
and safety measures for and lung expansion)
residents with dyspnea.
BE FAST
- balance
- eyes
2. List signs and symptoms of
- face (drooping, facial symmetry)
stroke/CVA.
- arms (weakness)
- speech (difficulty speaking)
- time (call ambulance)
- memory loss
- loss of problem solving ability
3. Understand signs and - confusion of times and places
symptoms of Alzheimer's - limitations with language
Disease - misplacing things
- poor judgement
- personality changes
APTM (2245 (intercostal spaces) )
- aortic
4. Describe sites on the chest to
- pulmonic
auscultate heart valves.
- tricuspid
- mitral
- PPE
5. Identify measures to reduce - hand hygiene (WASH YOUR ****ING HANDS)
the spread of infection. - aseptic technique
- cough etiquette
6. Describe the cause of Bacterial (most common), fungal, parasitic or viral infections
sepsis(when an infection you cause sepsis
already have causes a chain
reaction throughout the body).
, - bones become less dense
- muscle mass and strength decreases
7. Identify normal physiologic - vision worsens
changes occurring in the older - hearing loss
adult in each body system. - dry mouth
- tastebuds change
- skin becomes thinner, drier and wrinkled
BP- normal (120/80) (Anything of 140 makes the heart say o
8. Define normal values for BP, lordy) Temp- ((oral- 97.6-99.6)(rectal- 98.6-100.6)(axillary- 96-
heart rate, respirations and 98.6)(tympanic- 96-99.6)(temporal- 97.6-99.6) )
temperature. Pulse- 60-100 bpm
Respirations- 10 to 20
39. Summarize normal capillary Normal- 3 to 5 seconds
refill time versus abnormal Abnormal- less than 3 or more than 5 seconds
findings.
40. Practice dimensional analysis Just practice the problems the professor gave us
problems including; oral meds,
IV meds, tube feeding.
- Past history of skin disease or allergies ?
- Change in pigmentation ?
9. List appropriate subjective
- Change in mole ? (size/color)
questions to ask a
- Excessive dryness/ moisture ?
patient/resident when
- Pruritus ?
conducting a review of each
- Excessive bruising ? - Headaches (How long do you have
body system.
them?) - When was your last fall? - How many cigarettes do you
smoke a day? - BM's ?
BP- 140/90 (hypertension)
7. Compare and contrast normal Temp- 99 and up (fever) 94 and below (hypothermia)
versus abnormal vital sign data. Pulse- less than 60 or over 100
Respirations- under 12 or over 25
- Flexion: bending limb at joint
- Extension: straightening limb at joint
10. Describe flexion, extension, - Abduction: moving away
abduction, adduction, inversion, - Adduction: moving towards
eversion, and circumduction. - Inversion: move foot inward
- Eversion: move foot outward
- Circumduction: moving arm in a circle
38. Review proper technique for Step 1: check radial and when pulse goes away with pressure cuff
a two-step blood pressure Step 2: use stethoscope to figure out systolic and diastolic
reading.