Hondros 160 Exam 2 Questions
with Correct Answers New
Update (A+ Pass)
Calcium (serium) - CORRECT ANSWER-8.5-10.5
Calcium (ionized) - CORRECT ANSWER-4.5-5.1
Sodium - CORRECT ANSWER-135-145
Potassium - CORRECT ANSWER-3.5-5.0
Magnesium - CORRECT ANSWER-1.5-2.5
causes of hypervolemia (over hydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-COPD,
excessive salt intake, rapid water intake, poor I/O output
signs and symptoms- hypervolemia (over hydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-
headache, weight gain, anemia, n/v, distended neck viens
causes of hypovolemia (dehydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-fever, vomiting,
diarrhea, over exposure to heat
, signs and symptoms- hypovolemia (dehydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-dry skin,
dry mucus membranes, confusion, cramping, flat neck veins, poor skin turgor, low
bp, increased heart rate, dark urine, urine oder
signs and symptoms- hypocalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-osteoporosis,
fractures, anxiety, confusion, muscle spasms, tetany, seizures
causes of hypocalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-alcoholism, calcium deficiency,
vitamin D deficiency, chronic renal failure, malabsorption, severe burns, diuretics
signs and symptoms- hypercalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-kidney stones, n/v,
coma, constipation, decreased muscle tone
causes of hypercalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-parathyroid increased, overuse of
calcium supplement, immobilization, bone cancer, anti acids, (any) thyroid issues
causes of hypomagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-alcoholism, malnutrition,
diarrhea, impaired absorption
signs and symptoms- hypomagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-anorexia, no
appetite, depression, confusion, n/v, seizures, heart rhythm complicatons
causes of hypermagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-eating too many tums, renal
failure, ketoacidosis
signs and symptoms- hypermagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-n/v,
hypotension, increased thirst, respiratory depression, body heat complications
© 2026 Copyright. All Rights Reserved. This document is
protected by copyright law
with Correct Answers New
Update (A+ Pass)
Calcium (serium) - CORRECT ANSWER-8.5-10.5
Calcium (ionized) - CORRECT ANSWER-4.5-5.1
Sodium - CORRECT ANSWER-135-145
Potassium - CORRECT ANSWER-3.5-5.0
Magnesium - CORRECT ANSWER-1.5-2.5
causes of hypervolemia (over hydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-COPD,
excessive salt intake, rapid water intake, poor I/O output
signs and symptoms- hypervolemia (over hydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-
headache, weight gain, anemia, n/v, distended neck viens
causes of hypovolemia (dehydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-fever, vomiting,
diarrhea, over exposure to heat
, signs and symptoms- hypovolemia (dehydration) - CORRECT ANSWER-dry skin,
dry mucus membranes, confusion, cramping, flat neck veins, poor skin turgor, low
bp, increased heart rate, dark urine, urine oder
signs and symptoms- hypocalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-osteoporosis,
fractures, anxiety, confusion, muscle spasms, tetany, seizures
causes of hypocalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-alcoholism, calcium deficiency,
vitamin D deficiency, chronic renal failure, malabsorption, severe burns, diuretics
signs and symptoms- hypercalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-kidney stones, n/v,
coma, constipation, decreased muscle tone
causes of hypercalcemia - CORRECT ANSWER-parathyroid increased, overuse of
calcium supplement, immobilization, bone cancer, anti acids, (any) thyroid issues
causes of hypomagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-alcoholism, malnutrition,
diarrhea, impaired absorption
signs and symptoms- hypomagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-anorexia, no
appetite, depression, confusion, n/v, seizures, heart rhythm complicatons
causes of hypermagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-eating too many tums, renal
failure, ketoacidosis
signs and symptoms- hypermagnesiumia - CORRECT ANSWER-n/v,
hypotension, increased thirst, respiratory depression, body heat complications
© 2026 Copyright. All Rights Reserved. This document is
protected by copyright law