Biological Psychology, 14th Edition, James W. Kalat Test Bank.pdf

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TEST BANK FOR BIOLOGICAL
7j 7j 7j 7j




PSYCHOLOGY, 14TH EDITION, 7j 7j 7j




JAMES W. KALAT 7j 7j

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Name: Class: Date:

Chapter7j01

1. Dendrites7jcontain7jthe7jnuclei,7jribosomes,7jmitochondria,7jand7jother7jstructures7jfound7jin7jmost7jcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

2. Neurons7jreceive7jinformation7jand7jtransmit7jit7jto7jother7jcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

3. Santiago7jRamón7jy7jCajal7jused7jspecial7jstaining7jtechniques7jto7jreveal7jthat7jthe7jbrain7jis7jcomposed7jof7jindividual7jcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

4. An7jefferent7jaxon7jcarries7jinformation7jaway7jfrom7ja7jstructure.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

5. The7jgreater7jthe7jsurface7jarea7jof7ja7jdendrite,7jthe7jmore7jinformation7jit7jcan7jreceive7jfrom7jother7jneurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

6. Neurons7jare7jdistinguished7jfrom7jother7jcells7jby7jtheir7jshape.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

7. The7jrole7jof7jglial7jcells7jis7jto7jact7jlike7j―glue‖7jor7jscaffolding7jto7jsupport7jthe7jneurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

8. Glial7jcells7jtransmit7jinformation7jacross7jlong7jdistances.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

9. There7jare7jtwo7jtypes7jof7jglial7jcells7jthat7jproduce7jmyelin7jsheath.7jIn7jthe7jcentral7jnervous7jsystem,7jSchwann7jcells7
jfulfill7jthis7jrole7jand,7jin7jthe7jperiphery,7joligodendrocytes7jproduce7jit.
Copyright7jCengage7jLearning.7jPowered7jby7jCognero. Page7j1

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Chapter7j01
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

10. The7jblood-brain7jbarrier7jis7jmade7jup7jof7jclosely7jpacked7jglial7jcells.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

11. The7jdifference7jin7jvoltage7jin7ja7jresting7jneuron7jis7jcalled7jthe7jresting7jpotential.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

12. Increasing7jthe7jelectrical7jgradient7jfor7jpotassium7jwill7jreduce7jthe7jtendency7jfor7jpotassium7jions7jto7jexit7jthe7jneuron.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j True

13. At7jthe7jresting7jpotential,7jthe7jpotassium7jchannels7jare7jcompletely7jclosed7jand7jthe7jsodium7jchannels7jare7jalmost7jclosed
.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

14. Dr.7jSkinner7jis7jworking7jin7jthe7jlab7jmeasuring7jthe7jvoltage7jof7jneurons,7jand7jduring7jone7jcondition,7jshe7jtried7jto7
jdepolarize7jthe7jneurons7jfrom7j-707jmV7jto7j-807jmV.

a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

15. Action7jpotentials7jcan7jbe7jproduced7jin7jthe7jdendrites7jof7jsome7jneurons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:7 j False

16. The7jtwo7jbasic7jkinds7jof7jcells7jin7jthe7jnervous7jsystem7jare .
a. neurons7jand7jglia
b. dendrites7jand7jaxons
c. ribosomes7jand7jlysosomes
d. neurons7jand7jaxons
ANSWER:7ja

Copyright7jCengage7jLearning.7jPowered7jby7jCognero. Page7j2

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Chapter7j01
17. Santiago7jRamon7jy7jCajal7jdemonstrated7jthat .
a. at7jrest,7jthe7jneuron7jhas7ja7jnegative7jcharge7jinside7jits7jmembrane
b. neurons7jare7jseparate7jfrom7jone7janother
c. neurons7jcommunicate7jat7jspecialized7jjunctions7jcalled7jsynapses
d. action7jpotentials7jfollow7jthe7jall-or-none7jlaw
ANSWER:7jb

18. Both and shared7jthe7jNobel7jPrize7jfor7jPhysiology7jor7jMedicine7jin7j1906.
a. Golgi7jand7jCajal
b. Cajal7jand7jSherrington
c. Sherrington7jand7jGolgi
d. Cajal7jand7jKalat
ANSWER:7ja

19. Dr.7jKimi7jstudies7jthe7jplasma7jmembrane7jof7jneurons.7jHe7jspecifically7jresearches7jthe7jspecialized
that7jallow7jin7jimportant7jthings7jlike7jwater,7joxygen,7jsodium,7jand7jso7jon.
a. lipid7jchannels
b. protein7jchannels
c. lipid7jreceptors
d. protein7jreceptors
ANSWER:7jb

20. Neurons7jdiffer7jmost7jstrongly7jfrom7jother7jbody7jcells7jin7jtheir .
a. temperature
b. shape
c. osmotic7jpressure
d. mitochondria
ANSWER:7jb

21. What7jdo7jneurons7jhave7jthat7jother7jcells7jdo7jnot?
a. A7jplasma7jmembrane
b. Large,7jbranching7jextensions
c. Protein7jchannels
d. An7jendoplasmic7jreticulum
ANSWER:7jb

22. Dr.7jMcLaughlin’s7jlab7jstudies7jhow7jnewly7jformed7jproteins7jare7jfolded7jinside7jneurons.7jThey7jwould7jbe7jmost7jint
erested7jin7jstudying7jthe .
a. endoplasmic7jreticulum
b. mitochondria
c. ribosomes
Copyright7jCengage7jLearning.7jPowered7jby7jCognero. Page7j3