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PSYC 331 Exam 1 Practice Questions
and Answers Latest 2026
personality psychology Ans: the study of an individual's
characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting
psychological traits Ans: characteristics that describe
ways in which people are different from each other
psychodynamic perspective Ans: the approach based on
the view that behavior is motivated by unconscious inner
forces over which the individual has little control
trait approach Ans: An individual lies along a continuum
of various personality characteristics
When is trait approach useful? Ans: Distinguishing
between job candidates, friends, romantic partners
Biological Approach Ans: Inherited predispositions and
physiological processes contribute to differences in
personality
Cognitive Approach Ans: An approach to psychology
emphasizing the mental processes involved in knowing:
how we direct our attention, perceive, remember, think,
and solve problems.
Behavioral/ Social approach Ans: Consistent behavior
patterns in terms of conditioning and expectations
© 2025 All rights reserved
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humanistic approach Ans: An approach to psychology
emphasizing a person's positive qualities, the capacity
for positive growth, and the freedom to choose any
destiny.
Basic psychological research Ans: - explores
psychological phenomena
- tests and creates theories
- adds to general understanding of psychology
Applied psychological research Ans: - solves practical
problems
-uses psychological knowledge and theories to test
solutions to problems
- creates treatments and interventions
What are the 3 types of psychological research methods?
Ans: - Descriptive
- Correlational
- Experimental
descriptive research Ans: focuses on recording events,
seeks to identify how humans and other animals behave,
particularly in natural settings
© 2025 All rights reserved
PSYC 331 Exam 1 Practice Questions
and Answers Latest 2026
personality psychology Ans: the study of an individual's
characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting
psychological traits Ans: characteristics that describe
ways in which people are different from each other
psychodynamic perspective Ans: the approach based on
the view that behavior is motivated by unconscious inner
forces over which the individual has little control
trait approach Ans: An individual lies along a continuum
of various personality characteristics
When is trait approach useful? Ans: Distinguishing
between job candidates, friends, romantic partners
Biological Approach Ans: Inherited predispositions and
physiological processes contribute to differences in
personality
Cognitive Approach Ans: An approach to psychology
emphasizing the mental processes involved in knowing:
how we direct our attention, perceive, remember, think,
and solve problems.
Behavioral/ Social approach Ans: Consistent behavior
patterns in terms of conditioning and expectations
© 2025 All rights reserved
, 2 | Page
humanistic approach Ans: An approach to psychology
emphasizing a person's positive qualities, the capacity
for positive growth, and the freedom to choose any
destiny.
Basic psychological research Ans: - explores
psychological phenomena
- tests and creates theories
- adds to general understanding of psychology
Applied psychological research Ans: - solves practical
problems
-uses psychological knowledge and theories to test
solutions to problems
- creates treatments and interventions
What are the 3 types of psychological research methods?
Ans: - Descriptive
- Correlational
- Experimental
descriptive research Ans: focuses on recording events,
seeks to identify how humans and other animals behave,
particularly in natural settings
© 2025 All rights reserved
