PEAT Exam 1 Questions and Verified
Answers Detailed Answers Latest A+
what are the estim parameters for large mm groups w/ intact
innervation thats going to promote increased mm strength?
-frequency 35-80pps
-pulse duration: 200-350micro sec
what estim parameters are appropriate to strengthen smaller
mm groups?
-frequency of 35pps
-duration of 150microsec.
what estim parameters are effective for pain?
-frequency of 150pps
-duration of 50microseconds
what is the normal respiratory rate for 8y/o child?
18-30breaths per min
what is the normal respiratory rate for toddler (ages 1-3yrs)?
24-40 breaths/min
-25-35
what is the normal respiratory rate for infant (age birth to
1yr)?
30-60 breaths/min
what type of compression bandages is best for a recent
diagnosis of lymphedema?
short-stretch
-key component
-latex free
-low resting pressure and high working pressure
what type of compression garnment would be used during
phase 2 of lymphedema treatment?
,flat knit compression garment
-has a seam, cost more
-higher compression
what are the contact precautions for pts w/ rubeola or
varicella zoster virus?
airborne precautions wearing a particular respirator
what are the contact precautions for a pt w/ TB?
respirators
what are the contact precautions for a pt w/ bacterial
pneumonia?
droplet; wearing a face mask/surgical mask
sensory nerve distribution is on the anterior and medial half
of the ring finger (4th digit) and the anterior aspect of the
little finger (5th digit)
ulnar nerve
what nerve ULTT is being shown here, how would you
modify this test for the ulnar nerve distrbution?
-median nerve distribution is shown in this pic
-modify for ulnar nerve is elbow flexion
what mms should be targeted for forward head posture?
-pec major stretching and cervical extensor
-scapular retraction and cervical retraction strengthening
diabetes mellitus is defined as?
fasting plasma glucose
what is the normal values of fasting plasma glucose?
>126
what is the level of fasting plasma glucose for impaired
glucose tolerance?
>100
what nerve lies just below the inguinal ligament?
femoral nerve
what mms does the femoral nerve innervate?
,quads
nerve injury to the femoral nerve, how will a pt present?
hyperextension of the knee during stance phase
-compensatory motion of the femur by action of the glute
musculature to pull the femur posterioly
increased IR is caused by weakness of what mms?
ER or adaptive shortening of the ITB
what action are sx of compression fx provoked w?
flexion activities
what mms should be stretched w/ compression fx of
vertebral bodies secondary to OP?
antagonist mms
-shoulder horizontal adducts
-IR
-hip flexors and IR
what is the loose-packed position for the tibiofemoral jt?
25deg of flexion
what is the loose-packed position for the hip?
30 flex, 30 abd, slight ER
what is the loose packed position of the GH jt?
55deg of abduction
freiberg diseasse
involves avascular necrosis of the second metatarsal epiphysis
leads to collapse of the osteochondrotic deformity
what are the sx of the freiberg disease?
-pain localized to the metatarsal head and exacerbated w/ activity
-ROM limitations
-jt swelling
-occasional plantar callosity under the second met head
s/s of anterior tarsal syndrome
, -deep aching pain in the medial and dorsal aspect of the foot
-burning around the nail of the great toe
-pin and needles sensations exacerbated w/ PF
s/s of sesamoiditis
-pain on WBing
-swelling of plantar soft tissue
-passive DF of the MPT jt while palpating the sesamoids
exacerbates pain
hemosiderin staining
Brownish pigment changes in the skin due to deposition and
breakdown of red blood cells
in the interstitial fluid of body tissue
-sign of venous insufficiency
what exam technique is used for a pt that presents w/
hemosiderin staining?
venous filling time if <15sec
capillary reflow is used for what?
arterial blood flow
diminished dorsalis pedis pulse is expected for what type of
condition?
arterial insufficiency
define effectiveness
the extent to which an intervention produces a desired outcome
under usual clinical conditions
define efficacy
extent to which an intervention produces a desired outcome under
ideal conditions
define minimal clinically important difference
smallest tx effect the would result in a change in pt management,
given its side effects, costs, inconveniences
slipped capital femoral epiphysis
Answers Detailed Answers Latest A+
what are the estim parameters for large mm groups w/ intact
innervation thats going to promote increased mm strength?
-frequency 35-80pps
-pulse duration: 200-350micro sec
what estim parameters are appropriate to strengthen smaller
mm groups?
-frequency of 35pps
-duration of 150microsec.
what estim parameters are effective for pain?
-frequency of 150pps
-duration of 50microseconds
what is the normal respiratory rate for 8y/o child?
18-30breaths per min
what is the normal respiratory rate for toddler (ages 1-3yrs)?
24-40 breaths/min
-25-35
what is the normal respiratory rate for infant (age birth to
1yr)?
30-60 breaths/min
what type of compression bandages is best for a recent
diagnosis of lymphedema?
short-stretch
-key component
-latex free
-low resting pressure and high working pressure
what type of compression garnment would be used during
phase 2 of lymphedema treatment?
,flat knit compression garment
-has a seam, cost more
-higher compression
what are the contact precautions for pts w/ rubeola or
varicella zoster virus?
airborne precautions wearing a particular respirator
what are the contact precautions for a pt w/ TB?
respirators
what are the contact precautions for a pt w/ bacterial
pneumonia?
droplet; wearing a face mask/surgical mask
sensory nerve distribution is on the anterior and medial half
of the ring finger (4th digit) and the anterior aspect of the
little finger (5th digit)
ulnar nerve
what nerve ULTT is being shown here, how would you
modify this test for the ulnar nerve distrbution?
-median nerve distribution is shown in this pic
-modify for ulnar nerve is elbow flexion
what mms should be targeted for forward head posture?
-pec major stretching and cervical extensor
-scapular retraction and cervical retraction strengthening
diabetes mellitus is defined as?
fasting plasma glucose
what is the normal values of fasting plasma glucose?
>126
what is the level of fasting plasma glucose for impaired
glucose tolerance?
>100
what nerve lies just below the inguinal ligament?
femoral nerve
what mms does the femoral nerve innervate?
,quads
nerve injury to the femoral nerve, how will a pt present?
hyperextension of the knee during stance phase
-compensatory motion of the femur by action of the glute
musculature to pull the femur posterioly
increased IR is caused by weakness of what mms?
ER or adaptive shortening of the ITB
what action are sx of compression fx provoked w?
flexion activities
what mms should be stretched w/ compression fx of
vertebral bodies secondary to OP?
antagonist mms
-shoulder horizontal adducts
-IR
-hip flexors and IR
what is the loose-packed position for the tibiofemoral jt?
25deg of flexion
what is the loose-packed position for the hip?
30 flex, 30 abd, slight ER
what is the loose packed position of the GH jt?
55deg of abduction
freiberg diseasse
involves avascular necrosis of the second metatarsal epiphysis
leads to collapse of the osteochondrotic deformity
what are the sx of the freiberg disease?
-pain localized to the metatarsal head and exacerbated w/ activity
-ROM limitations
-jt swelling
-occasional plantar callosity under the second met head
s/s of anterior tarsal syndrome
, -deep aching pain in the medial and dorsal aspect of the foot
-burning around the nail of the great toe
-pin and needles sensations exacerbated w/ PF
s/s of sesamoiditis
-pain on WBing
-swelling of plantar soft tissue
-passive DF of the MPT jt while palpating the sesamoids
exacerbates pain
hemosiderin staining
Brownish pigment changes in the skin due to deposition and
breakdown of red blood cells
in the interstitial fluid of body tissue
-sign of venous insufficiency
what exam technique is used for a pt that presents w/
hemosiderin staining?
venous filling time if <15sec
capillary reflow is used for what?
arterial blood flow
diminished dorsalis pedis pulse is expected for what type of
condition?
arterial insufficiency
define effectiveness
the extent to which an intervention produces a desired outcome
under usual clinical conditions
define efficacy
extent to which an intervention produces a desired outcome under
ideal conditions
define minimal clinically important difference
smallest tx effect the would result in a change in pt management,
given its side effects, costs, inconveniences
slipped capital femoral epiphysis
