Psychology 201 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

is the term used to describe the mental activities involved in acquiring, retaining, and using knowledge.cognition how we use our cognitive abilities and accumulated knowledge to think, solve problems, and use language are all key dimensions ofintelligence the psychological process that involves manipulating mental representations of information in order to draw inferences and conclusionsthinking mental imagescan involve any of the sense, including sounds, smells, and textures Joseph i...

systematically question and evaluate info using well-supported evidence critical thinking showing a strong tendency to place great importance on evidence that supports their beliefs confirmation bias an explanation of things that happen after-the-fact hindsight bias (James Holmes) people believe that they are better than average self-serving bias o Each region of the skull is associated with a feature o Each association is meant to reflect a process occurring in brain under the skull ...

Define Psychology The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Mind refers to our inner experience and behavior refers to observable actions. Difference in philosophy between Decartes, Plato, and Aristotle Decartes: Dualism, or the idea that the mind and body are separate entities that interact. Plato: Nativism, or the idea that certain kinds of knowledge are inborn or innate Aristotle: Philosophical empiricism, or the idea that all knowledge is acquired through experience Wu...

Learning Broad phenomenon that encompasses many aspects of life Learning Refers to relatively durable change in behavior or knowledge that is due to experience Conditioning Learning associations between events that occur in an organisms environment Classical conditioning Type of learning in which a stimulus acquires capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus Ivan Pavlov Psychic secretions/ Pavlovian Psychic Secretion Anticipation of an action/ dog sali...

Define Psychology The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Mind refers to our inner experience and behavior refers to observable actions. Difference in philosophy between Decartes, Plato, and Aristotle Decartes: Dualism, or the idea that the mind and body are separate entities that interact. Plato: Nativism, or the idea that certain kinds of knowledge are inborn or innate Aristotle: Philosophical empiricism, or the idea that all knowledge is acquired through experience Wu...

systematically question and evaluate info using well-supported evidence critical thinking showing a strong tendency to place great importance on evidence that supports their beliefs confirmation bias an explanation of things that happen after-the-fact hindsight bias (James Holmes) people believe that they are better than average self-serving bias o Each region of the skull is associated with a feature o Each association is meant to reflect a process occurring in brain under the skull ...

is the term used to describe the mental activities involved in acquiring, retaining, and using knowledge.cognition how we use our cognitive abilities and accumulated knowledge to think, solve problems, and use language are all key dimensions ofintelligence the psychological process that involves manipulating mental representations of information in order to draw inferences and conclusionsthinking mental imagescan involve any of the sense, including sounds, smells, and textures Joseph i...

Learning Broad phenomenon that encompasses many aspects of life Learning Refers to relatively durable change in behavior or knowledge that is due to experience Conditioning Learning associations between events that occur in an organisms environment Classical conditioning Type of learning in which a stimulus acquires capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus Ivan Pavlov Psychic secretions/ Pavlovian

PSYCHOLOGY 201 COMPLETE QUESTIONS 2024

Social psychology Correct Answer seeks to understand, explain, an predict how people's thoughts, feelings and behaviors are influenced by the presence of others Social cognition Correct Answer the way in which people perceive and interpret themselves and others in their social world Mere thought effect i.e. to polarize Correct Answer just thinking about something makes it more significant and important to a person and explains why attitudes tend to become more extreme with no additional t...