PCOL 838 Guías de estudio, Notas de estudios & Resúmenes

PCOL 838 Final Test Questions with Correct Answers what are the four major iselet cell types and their functions? - Answer-- beta cells = secrete insulin (60%) - alpha cells = secrete glucagon (30%) - delta cells = secrete somatostatin (10%) - pancreatic polypeptide secreting cell (1%) what is the effect of alpha cells (glucagon) on other islet cells? - Answer-it stimulates beta cells (insulin) and delta cells (somatostatin) what is the effect of delta cells (somatostatin) on ot...

PCOL 838 FINAL | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | LATEST 2024/25

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

PCOL 838 FINAL EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND WELL VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+[ REAL EXAM 100%] LATEST EXAM Where are the adrenal glands located? (10/18) - ANS---Adrenal glands are located at superior pole of each kidney What does the adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla secrete? (10/18) - ANS---The adrenal cortex secretes DHEA, mineralocorticoids (e.g., aldosteron) and glucocorticoids (eg, cortisol). What is the common substrate of the hormones synthesized in the adrenal cortex? (10/18) - ANS---ch...

PCOL 838 EXAM PRACTICES COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GET IT RIGHT GRADE A+ 2024 UPDATE

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PCOL 838 FINAL | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | LATEST 2024

What histologic features are associated with pancreatic secretion of digestive enzymes into the GI tract? - Answer-**Acinar cells secrete digestive enzymes** Ductal cells secrete pancreatic juice containing NaHCO3 What are the neural and hormonal controls over exocrine pancreatic function? - Answer-Hormonal regulation • Presence of acid in duodenum causes release of Secretin. • Secretin causes release ofBicarbonate from ductal cells. • Presence of Fats in duodenum causes release o...

What are the purines and pyrimidines? - Answer-purines: adenine, guanine pyrimidines: cytosine, uracil, thymine What are some examples of the cause of mutations in DNA? - Answer-cellular metabolism, UV light exposure, ionizing radiation, chemical exposure, replication errors What happens when the DNA is damaged/a mutation occurs? - Answer-cell cycle checkpoint activation, transcriptional program activation, DNA repair, apoptosis What is the definition of a gene? - Answer-A segment of D...

What composes blood? red cells, white cells, platelets, plasma What is the ratio of red blood cells to white blood cells in the bloodstream? white blood cells (leukocytes, monocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils) are generally present at about 1/700th the number of erythrocytes What are the different formed elements of blood, and how can they and their subtypes be distinguished? -red blood cells (erythrocytes): carry oxygen to cell via hemoglobin -white blood cells ...