BIOS 252
BIOS 252: Exam 3 Anatomy & Physiology II with Lab
(Latest Update ) Review Questions with
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Chamberlain
1. for perception to happen, the sensory signal must reach the
cerebrum: sensory versus perception
2. conscious or subconscious awareness in internal or external environment, "raw input":
sensation
3. conscious interpretation of sensations performed mainly by cerebral cortex,
"how our brain makes sense of input": perception
4. the ability to no longer perceive sensations due to prolonged exposure: adaption
5. categorized based on distribution, location, and type: Sensory receptors/Nerve
endings
6. pain, temperature changes, tickle, itch: Free Nerve Endings
7. touch, pressure, vibration: Encapsulated Nerve Endings
8. used to create special sensory reception: Special Sensory Cells
9. sensations from outside the body: exteroceptors
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10. sensations from inside the body: interoceptors
11. where your body is in space and time: proprioceptors
12. stretch including touch, pressure, vibrations, stretch, proprioception:
Mechanoreceptors
13. exteroceptors, interoceptors, proprioceptors: Receptors based on location
14. Mechanoreceptors, osmoreceptors, thermoreceptors, chemoreceptors,
photoreceptors, nociceptors: Receptors based on type
15. osmolarity: osmoreceptors
16. temperature: thermoreceptors
17. chemicals: chemoreceptors
18. light: photoreceptors
19. pain: nociciceptors
20. acute with sharp stabbing: how is fast pain described?
21. chronic - dull achey: how is slow pain described?
22. pain that is felt in a location other than where the pain originates: referred pain
23. combined are touch, pressure, vibration, itch, and tickle: tactile receptors 24. itch
and tickle: tactile free nerve endings feel?
25. temperature change and pain: non-tactile free nerve endings feel?
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26. sense movement on skin by movement of hair: root hair plexuses feel?
27. light touch, low-frequency vibration: Meissner's corpuscle feel?
28. pressure: merkel cells feel?
29. merkel cells: type 1 cutaneous mechanoreceptors 30. ruffini's corpuscle: type ii
cutaneous mecahnoreceptors
31. light and deep pressure: ruffini's corpuscle feel?
32. baroreceptors: what receptors feel deep pressure? 33.
Pacinian corpuscle: lamellated corpuscles 34. vibration: pacinian
corpuscles feel?
35. combination of nerve endings giving surfaces textures: complex tactile sensations 36.
Somatic, visceral pressure, chemical, stretch, nausea, hunger, temperature-
: what are the general senses?
37. smell, taste, vision, hearing, equilibrium: What are the special senses?
38. rods and cones of the retina called photoreceptors: what are the special sensory
receptor cells in the eye?
39. fibrous tunic, vascular tunic, iris: what are the layers of the eye?
40. retina; photoreceptors (rods and cones): What is the name of the most inner layer
of the eye?
BIOS 252