West Coast EMT Block #2 Exam Questions with Verified
Solutions (Latest Update 2026) (180 Questions)
A 60-year-old man is found to be unresponsive, pulseless, and apneic. You
should:
Select one:
A. start CPR and transport immediately.
B. begin CPR until an AED is available.
C. withhold CPR until he is defibrillated.
D. determine if he has a valid living will. - correct answers B. begin CPR
until an AED is available.
Basic life support (BLS) is defined as:
Select one:
A. basic lifesaving treatment that is performed by bystanders while EMS
providers are en route to the scene of an emergency.
B. noninvasive emergency care that is used to treat conditions such as
airway obstruction, respiratory arrest, and cardiac arrest.
C. invasive emergency medical interventions such as intravenous therapy,
manual defibrillation, and advanced airway management.
,D. any form of emergency medical treatment that is performed by advanced
EMTs, paramedics, physicians, and emergency nurses. - correct answers
B. noninvasive emergency care that is used to treat conditions such as
airway obstruction, respiratory arrest, and cardiac arrest.
Between each chest compression, you should __________.
Select one:
A. check for a pulse
B. allow full chest recoil
C. administer a breath
D. remove your hands from the chest - correct answers B. allow full chest
recoil
Complications associated with chest compressions include all of the
following, EXCEPT:
Select one:
A. a fractured sternum.
B. gastric distention.
C. rib fractures.
,D. liver laceration. - correct answers B. gastric distention.
CPR is in progress on a pregnant woman. Shortly after manually displacing
her uterus to the left, return of spontaneous circulation occurs. Which of the
following would MOST likely explain this?
Select one:
A. Displacement of her uterus caused blood to flow backward, which
increased blood flow to her heart.
B. Increased blood flow to her heart caused her ventricles to stop fibrillating,
which restored her pulse.
C. Displacement of her uterus allowed her lungs to expand more fully, which
restored her pulse.
D. Pressure was relieved from her aorta and vena cava, which improved
chest compression effectiveness. - correct answers D. Pressure was
relieved from her aorta and vena cava, which improved chest compression
effectiveness.
CPR retraining is the MOST effective when it:
Select one:
A. occurs every 24 months.
, B. is delivered by computer.
C. involves hands-on practice.
D. is self-paced and brief. - correct answers C. involves hands-on practice.
CPR should be initiated when:
Select one:
A. rigor mortis is obvious.
B. signs of putrefaction are present.
C. the carotid pulse is very weak.
D. a valid living will is unavailable. - correct answers D. a valid living will is
unavailable.
CPR will NOT be effective if the patient is:
Select one:
A. supine.
B. prone.
C. horizontal.
D. on a firm surface. - correct answers B. prone.
Solutions (Latest Update 2026) (180 Questions)
A 60-year-old man is found to be unresponsive, pulseless, and apneic. You
should:
Select one:
A. start CPR and transport immediately.
B. begin CPR until an AED is available.
C. withhold CPR until he is defibrillated.
D. determine if he has a valid living will. - correct answers B. begin CPR
until an AED is available.
Basic life support (BLS) is defined as:
Select one:
A. basic lifesaving treatment that is performed by bystanders while EMS
providers are en route to the scene of an emergency.
B. noninvasive emergency care that is used to treat conditions such as
airway obstruction, respiratory arrest, and cardiac arrest.
C. invasive emergency medical interventions such as intravenous therapy,
manual defibrillation, and advanced airway management.
,D. any form of emergency medical treatment that is performed by advanced
EMTs, paramedics, physicians, and emergency nurses. - correct answers
B. noninvasive emergency care that is used to treat conditions such as
airway obstruction, respiratory arrest, and cardiac arrest.
Between each chest compression, you should __________.
Select one:
A. check for a pulse
B. allow full chest recoil
C. administer a breath
D. remove your hands from the chest - correct answers B. allow full chest
recoil
Complications associated with chest compressions include all of the
following, EXCEPT:
Select one:
A. a fractured sternum.
B. gastric distention.
C. rib fractures.
,D. liver laceration. - correct answers B. gastric distention.
CPR is in progress on a pregnant woman. Shortly after manually displacing
her uterus to the left, return of spontaneous circulation occurs. Which of the
following would MOST likely explain this?
Select one:
A. Displacement of her uterus caused blood to flow backward, which
increased blood flow to her heart.
B. Increased blood flow to her heart caused her ventricles to stop fibrillating,
which restored her pulse.
C. Displacement of her uterus allowed her lungs to expand more fully, which
restored her pulse.
D. Pressure was relieved from her aorta and vena cava, which improved
chest compression effectiveness. - correct answers D. Pressure was
relieved from her aorta and vena cava, which improved chest compression
effectiveness.
CPR retraining is the MOST effective when it:
Select one:
A. occurs every 24 months.
, B. is delivered by computer.
C. involves hands-on practice.
D. is self-paced and brief. - correct answers C. involves hands-on practice.
CPR should be initiated when:
Select one:
A. rigor mortis is obvious.
B. signs of putrefaction are present.
C. the carotid pulse is very weak.
D. a valid living will is unavailable. - correct answers D. a valid living will is
unavailable.
CPR will NOT be effective if the patient is:
Select one:
A. supine.
B. prone.
C. horizontal.
D. on a firm surface. - correct answers B. prone.
