Exam latest 2025-2026 Questions and Correct
Answers|Grade A
1. What is the primary responsibility of the Product Owner?
A. Ensure the team follows Scrum rules
B. Manage the Scrum Master
C. Maximize product value
D. Assign tasks to Developers
The Product Owner’s core responsibility is maximizing value delivered
by the Scrum Team.
2. Who is responsible for defining Product Backlog items?
A. Developers
B. Product Owner
C. Scrum Master
D. Stakeholders
The PO owns and defines the Product Backlog.
3. What is a key characteristic of an effective Product Backlog?
A. Fixed and unchangeable
B. Ordered and transparent
C. Created only at the start of the project
D. Owned by developers
The backlog must be ordered and visible for full transparency.
4. When can the Product Backlog be updated?
,A. Only during Sprint Planning
B. Only during the Sprint Review
C. Only at the start of each Sprint
D. Anytime as needed
The Product Backlog is a living artifact.
5. Who determines the Sprint Goal?
A. Scrum Master
B. Scrum Team
C. Product Owner
D. Stakeholders
The entire Scrum Team collaborates on the Sprint Goal.
6. What is the purpose of Product Backlog refinement?
A. Assigning tasks to team members
B. Breaking down and clarifying backlog items
C. Reviewing team performance
D. Changing the Sprint Goal
Refinement improves clarity and readiness of items.
7. What is a common Product Owner anti-pattern?
A. Participating in Sprint Reviews
B. Sharing product vision
C. Micromanaging Developers
D. Collaborating with stakeholders
Micromanagement disrupts self-management.
8. What defines a high-quality Product Backlog item (PBI)?
, A. Ambiguous and flexible
B. Clear, testable, and valuable
C. Long and detailed
D. Optional to estimate
Good PBIs have clarity and business value.
9. Who attends the Sprint Review?
A. Scrum Master and Product Owner only
B. Scrum Team and stakeholders
C. Developers only
D. Stakeholders only
The review involves the Scrum Team and invited stakeholders.
10. What is the best way for a PO to understand customer needs?
A. Read the Sprint Backlog
B. Stay isolated to avoid bias
C. Engage directly with customers and stakeholders
D. Let the Scrum Master manage communication
Direct engagement ensures accurate product decisions.
11. What is the Product Owner accountable for?
A. Managing team performance
B. Ensuring task assignments
C. Writing code when needed
D. Maximizing value delivered by the Scrum Team
Value maximization is the PO’s accountability.
12. What should the PO do if stakeholders request urgent work
during a Sprint?