Exam Study Guide
, probable cause kr evidence sufficient to warrant an arrest or search and seizure kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
expert witness kr
one who has special training, experience, or skill in a relevant area and is allowed by the cou
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rt to offer an opinion on some issue within that area of expertise
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appeal the right of a convicted person to ask a higher court to review his or her case
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beyond a reasonable doubt kr kr kr The burden of proof in a criminal case.
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misdemeanor a minor crime usually punishable by less than one year in jail or a small fine. kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
plea bargain
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the negotiation of an agreement between th prosecution and the defense whereby the def
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endent pleads guilty to a lesser offense for a more lenient sentence
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nolo contendere kr
a defendant's plea of "no contest in a criminal case and means that he or she does not direct
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ly admit guilt but submits to sentencing and other punishment
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felony a serious crime of usually more than one year in prison/ and or bigger fines
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prosecutor
a government attorney who presents the state's case against the defendant in a criminal pr
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osecution
habeas corpus a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge
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criminal defendant kr the party against whom a criminal charge is brought
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arraignment the first appearance un court of a person formally charged of committing a crime kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr kr
statute of limitations kr kr
a law establishing the period of time within which an offense can be punished after its com
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mission
subpoena a command to appear at court at a specified time and place to testify
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probation
the suspension of all or part of a sentence and its replacement by freedom subject to specifi
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c conditions and the supervision of an officer of the court
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consumer law kr
statutes that protect buyers by prohibiting unfair or misleading trade practices; setting stan
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dards for quality, safety, and reliability of many goods and services, and establishing agencies to enf
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orce laws that help buyers
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