Patton:YTheYHumanYBodyYinYHealthY&YDisease,Y8thYEdition
MULTIPLEYCHOICE
1. WhichYwordYisYderivedYfromYtheYGreekYwordYmeaningY“cuttingYup”?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS:YDY PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationYREF: P.Y3
TOP: Introduction
2. WhichYwordYisYdefinedYasYtheYstudyYofYtheYfunctionYofYlivingYorganismsY
andYtheirYparts?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS:YBY PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationYREF: p.Y3
TOP: Introduction
3. WhichYwordYisYdefinedYasYtheYscientificYstudyYofYdisease?
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
,ANS:YCY PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationYREF: P.Y3 TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
a. areYmoreYcomplexYthanYtissues.
b. areYtheYfirstYlevelYofYorganizationYinYtheYbody.
c. areYtheYsmallestYlivingYunitsYofYstructureYandYfunctionYinYtheYbody.
d. bothYBYandYC.
ANS:YCY PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.Y6YTOP:
StructuralYlevelsYofYorganization
5. AYgroupYofYcellsYthatYactYtogetherYtoYperformYaYfunctionYisYcalledYa(n)
a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS:YCY PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationYREF: p.Y6 TOP:
StructuralYlevelsYofYorganization
6. TheYheartYisYanYexampleYofYa(n)
a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS:YAY PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.Y6YTOP:
StructuralYlevelsYofYorganization
7. TheYlevelsYofYorganizationYfromYmostYsimpleYtoYmostYcomplexYare
a. cellY chemicalY organY tissueYYYsystem.
b. tissueY cellY chemicalY organY system.
c. chemicalY tissueY cellY organY system.
, d. chemicalY cellY tissueY organY system.
ANS:YDY PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationYREF: p.Y5 TOP:
StructuralYlevelsYofYorganization
8. WhenYusingYdirectionalYtermsYtoYdescribeYtheYbody,YitYisYassumedYthatYthe
YbodyYisYinYwhatYposition?
a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS:YBY PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationYREF: p.Y7 TOP:
AnatomicalYposition
9. TheYsupineYposition
a. describesYtheYbodyYlyingYfaceYup.
b. isYalsoYcalledYanatomicalYposition.
c. describesYtheYbodyYlyingYfaceYdown.
d. bothYAYandYB.
ANS:YAY PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationYREF: p.Y7 TOP:
AnatomicalYposition
10. TheYproneYposition
a. describesYtheYbodyYlyingYfaceYup.
b. isYalsoYcalledYtheYanatomicalYposition.
c. describesYtheYbodyYlyingYfaceYdown.
d. bothYBYandYC.
ANS:YCY PTS: 1 DIF: MemorizationYREF: p.Y7 TOP:
AnatomicalYposition
11. BecauseYhumansYwalkYupright,YtheYtermYdorsalYcanYbeYusedYinYplaceYofYthe
Yterm
a. inferior.