NSG 3100 Exam 4 Questions for Galen
College of Nursing Complete Latest
2025-2026 with Correct Answers and
Rationales GRADED A+
When ,the ,client's ,serum ,sodium ,level ,is ,120 ,mEq/L, ,the ,priority ,nursing
,assessment ,is ,to ,monitor ,the ,status ,of ,which ,body ,system? ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Neurological
While ,assisting ,the ,client ,with ,meal ,selection, ,the ,nurse ,realizes ,that ,clients
,who ,practice ,Islam ,or ,Judaism ,share ,an ,avoidance ,of: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
pork ,products.
The ,client ,wants ,to ,increase ,intake ,of ,an ,antioxidant ,in ,her ,diet. ,The ,nurse
,recommends ,including ,vitamin ,C, ,which ,is ,best ,found ,in: ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
tomatoes.
For ,a ,child ,who ,has ,ingested ,the ,remaining ,contents ,of ,an ,aspirin ,bottle, ,the
,nurse ,suspects ,signs ,and ,symptoms ,consistent ,with: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
Correct ,Answer:
metabolic ,acidosis.
Which ,of ,the ,following ,techniques ,used ,by ,the ,new ,staff ,nurse ,for
,administering ,medications ,via ,an ,enteral ,tube ,requires ,correction ,by ,the
,charge ,nurse? ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Adding ,the ,medications ,to ,the ,tube ,feeding
After ,a ,surgical ,procedure, ,the ,client ,is ,advanced ,to ,a ,full ,liquid ,diet. ,The ,nurse
,is ,able ,to ,recommend ,which ,one ,of ,the ,following ,foods ,for ,this ,client? ,-
,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Yogurt
While ,doing ,a ,nutritional ,assessment ,of ,a ,low-income ,family, ,the ,community
,health ,nurse ,determines ,that ,the ,family's ,diet ,is ,inadequate ,in ,protein ,content.
,The ,nurse ,suggests ,which ,of ,the ,following ,lower-cost ,foods ,to ,increase ,protein
,content? ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Beans
, The ,client ,has ,had ,throat ,surgery ,and ,is ,placed ,on ,a ,clear ,liquid ,diet. ,The
,nurse ,should ,offer ,the ,patient: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
apple ,juice.
The ,majority ,of ,body ,fluid ,is ,located ,in ,which ,area? ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
Correct ,Answer:
Intracellular
The ,nurse ,recognizes ,that ,the ,client, ,on ,the ,basis ,of ,the ,imbalance ,that ,is
,present, ,will ,require ,fluid ,replacement ,with ,isotonic ,solution. ,One ,of ,the
,isotonic ,solutions ,that ,may ,be ,ordered ,by ,the ,physician ,is: ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Lactated ,Ringer ,solution.
One ,of ,the ,first ,indications ,of ,fluid ,volume ,deficit ,is: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
Correct ,Answer:
tachycardia.
For ,the ,client ,with ,a ,vitamin ,D ,deficiency ,and ,inadequate ,calcium ,intake, ,the
,nurse ,observes ,for: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Chvostek ,sign
Chvostek ,sign ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-an ,abnormal ,reaction ,to ,the ,stimulation ,of
,the ,facial ,nerve.
A ,nasogastric ,tube ,is ,inserted ,in ,order ,for ,the ,client ,to ,receive ,intermittent ,tube
,feedings. ,The ,action ,by ,the ,nurse ,that ,requires ,correction ,by ,the ,unit ,manager
,is: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
instilling ,air ,into ,the ,NG ,tube ,to ,check ,for ,placement.
The ,mucous ,membranes ,of ,a ,normally ,hydrated ,individual ,are: ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
moist.
Of ,the ,following ,clients, ,the ,nurse ,recognizes ,that ,the ,individual ,who ,is ,most ,at
,risk ,for ,a ,fluid ,volume ,deficit ,is: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
42-year-old ,with ,severe ,vomiting.
The ,single ,best ,indicator ,of ,fluid ,status ,is ,the ,nurse's ,assessment ,of ,the
,client's: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
daily ,body ,weight
The ,nurse ,is ,inserting ,a ,nasogastric ,tube. ,During ,the ,insertion, ,the ,client ,starts
,to ,gag ,and ,becomes ,dyspneic. ,Which ,action ,should ,the ,nurse ,take? ,-
,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
College of Nursing Complete Latest
2025-2026 with Correct Answers and
Rationales GRADED A+
When ,the ,client's ,serum ,sodium ,level ,is ,120 ,mEq/L, ,the ,priority ,nursing
,assessment ,is ,to ,monitor ,the ,status ,of ,which ,body ,system? ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Neurological
While ,assisting ,the ,client ,with ,meal ,selection, ,the ,nurse ,realizes ,that ,clients
,who ,practice ,Islam ,or ,Judaism ,share ,an ,avoidance ,of: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
pork ,products.
The ,client ,wants ,to ,increase ,intake ,of ,an ,antioxidant ,in ,her ,diet. ,The ,nurse
,recommends ,including ,vitamin ,C, ,which ,is ,best ,found ,in: ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
tomatoes.
For ,a ,child ,who ,has ,ingested ,the ,remaining ,contents ,of ,an ,aspirin ,bottle, ,the
,nurse ,suspects ,signs ,and ,symptoms ,consistent ,with: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
Correct ,Answer:
metabolic ,acidosis.
Which ,of ,the ,following ,techniques ,used ,by ,the ,new ,staff ,nurse ,for
,administering ,medications ,via ,an ,enteral ,tube ,requires ,correction ,by ,the
,charge ,nurse? ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Adding ,the ,medications ,to ,the ,tube ,feeding
After ,a ,surgical ,procedure, ,the ,client ,is ,advanced ,to ,a ,full ,liquid ,diet. ,The ,nurse
,is ,able ,to ,recommend ,which ,one ,of ,the ,following ,foods ,for ,this ,client? ,-
,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Yogurt
While ,doing ,a ,nutritional ,assessment ,of ,a ,low-income ,family, ,the ,community
,health ,nurse ,determines ,that ,the ,family's ,diet ,is ,inadequate ,in ,protein ,content.
,The ,nurse ,suggests ,which ,of ,the ,following ,lower-cost ,foods ,to ,increase ,protein
,content? ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Beans
, The ,client ,has ,had ,throat ,surgery ,and ,is ,placed ,on ,a ,clear ,liquid ,diet. ,The
,nurse ,should ,offer ,the ,patient: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
apple ,juice.
The ,majority ,of ,body ,fluid ,is ,located ,in ,which ,area? ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
Correct ,Answer:
Intracellular
The ,nurse ,recognizes ,that ,the ,client, ,on ,the ,basis ,of ,the ,imbalance ,that ,is
,present, ,will ,require ,fluid ,replacement ,with ,isotonic ,solution. ,One ,of ,the
,isotonic ,solutions ,that ,may ,be ,ordered ,by ,the ,physician ,is: ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Lactated ,Ringer ,solution.
One ,of ,the ,first ,indications ,of ,fluid ,volume ,deficit ,is: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-
Correct ,Answer:
tachycardia.
For ,the ,client ,with ,a ,vitamin ,D ,deficiency ,and ,inadequate ,calcium ,intake, ,the
,nurse ,observes ,for: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
Chvostek ,sign
Chvostek ,sign ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-an ,abnormal ,reaction ,to ,the ,stimulation ,of
,the ,facial ,nerve.
A ,nasogastric ,tube ,is ,inserted ,in ,order ,for ,the ,client ,to ,receive ,intermittent ,tube
,feedings. ,The ,action ,by ,the ,nurse ,that ,requires ,correction ,by ,the ,unit ,manager
,is: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
instilling ,air ,into ,the ,NG ,tube ,to ,check ,for ,placement.
The ,mucous ,membranes ,of ,a ,normally ,hydrated ,individual ,are: ,- ,CORRECT
,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
moist.
Of ,the ,following ,clients, ,the ,nurse ,recognizes ,that ,the ,individual ,who ,is ,most ,at
,risk ,for ,a ,fluid ,volume ,deficit ,is: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
42-year-old ,with ,severe ,vomiting.
The ,single ,best ,indicator ,of ,fluid ,status ,is ,the ,nurse's ,assessment ,of ,the
,client's: ,- ,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
daily ,body ,weight
The ,nurse ,is ,inserting ,a ,nasogastric ,tube. ,During ,the ,insertion, ,the ,client ,starts
,to ,gag ,and ,becomes ,dyspneic. ,Which ,action ,should ,the ,nurse ,take? ,-
,CORRECT ,ANSWER-Correct ,Answer:
