TESTBANK Radiation Protection in Medical Radiograph
9th Edition by Sherer | Chapters 1 - 14 | Complete
,TABLE OF CONTENTSbg bg
1.bgIntroductionbgtobgRadiationbgProtection
2.bgRadiation:bgTypes,bgSources,bgandbgDosesbgReceived
3.bgInteractionbgofbgX-RadiationbgwithbgMatter
4.bgRadiationbgQuantitiesbgandbgUnits
5.bgRadiationbgMonitoring
6.bgOverviewbgofbgCellbgBiology
7.bgMolecularbgandbgCellularbgRadiationbgBiology
8.bgEarlybgTissuebgReactionsbgandbgTheirbgEffectsbgonbgOrganbgSystems
9.bgStochasticbgEffectsbgandbgLatebgTissuebgReactionsbgofbgRadiationbginbgOrganbgSystems
10.bgEquipmentbgDesignbgforbgRadiationbgProtection
11.bgManagementbgofbgPatientbgRadiationbgDosebgDuringbgDiagnosticbgX-RaybgProcedures
12.bgRadiationbgSafetybginbgComputedbgTomographybgandbgMammography
13.bgManagementbgofbgImagingbgPersonnelbgRadiationbgDosebgDuringbgDiagnosticbgX-RaybgProcedures
14.bgRadioisotopesbgandbgRadiationbgProtection
,Chapterbg01:bgIntroductionbgtobgRadiationbgProtection
Sherer:bgRadiationbgProtectionbginbgMedicalbgRadiography,bg9thbgEdition
MULTIPLEbg CHOICE
1. Consequencesbgofbgionizationbginbghumanbgcellsbginclude
1. creationbgofbgunstablebgatoms.
2. productionbgofbgfreebgelectrons.
3. creationbgofbghighlybgreactivebgfreebgradicalsbgcapablebgofbgproducingbgsubstancesbgpoison
ousbgtobgthebcg ell.
4. creationbgofbgnewbgbiologicbgmoleculesbgdetrimentalbgtobgthebglivingbgcell.
5. injurybgtobgthebgcellbgthatbgmaybgmanifestbgitselfbgasbgabnormalbgfunctionbgorbglossbgofbgfunction.
a. 1,bg2,bgandbg3bgonly
b. 2,bg3,bgandbg4bgonly
c. 3,bg4,bgandbg5bgonly
d.b g 1,bg2,bg3,bg4,bgandbg5
ANSWER:b g D
2. Whichbgofbgthebgfollowingbgisbgabgformbgofbgradiationbgthatbgisbgcapablebgofbgcreatingbgelectric
allybgchargedbp
g articlesbgbybgremovingbgorbitalbgelectronsbgfrombgthebgatombgofbgnormalbgmat
terbgthroughbgwhichbgitbgpasses?
a. Ionizingbgradiation
b. Nonionizingbgradiation
c. Subatomicbgradiation
d. Ultrasonicbgradiation
ANSWER:b g A
3. Regardingbgexposurebgtobgionizingbgradiation,bgpatientsbgwhobgarebgeducatedbgtobgunderstandbg
thebgmedicalbb
g enefitbgofbganbgimagingbgprocedurebgarebgmorebglikelybgto
a. assumebgabgsmallbgchancebgofbgbiologicbgdamagebgbutbgnotbgsuppressbganybgradiati
onbgphobiabtg heybgmaybghave.
b. cancelbgtheirbgscheduledbgprocedurebgbecausebgtheybgarebgnotbgwillingbgtobgassu
mebgabgsmallbcg hancebgofbgbiologicbgdamage.
c. suppressbganybgradiationbgphobiabgbutbgnotbgriskbgabgsmallbgchancebgofbgpossibl
ebgbiologicbd
g amage.
d. suppressbganybgradiationbgphobiabgandbgbebgwillingbgtobgassumebgabgsmallbgchancebg
ofbgpossiblebbg iologicbgdamage.
ANSWER:b g D
4. Thebgmillisievertbg(mSv)bgisbgequalbgto
a. 1/10bgofbgabgsievert.
b. 1/100bgofbgabgsievert.
c. 1/1000bgofbgabgsievert.
d. 1/10,000bgofbgabgsievert.
ANSWER:b g C
, RadiationbgProtectionbginbgMedicalbgRadiographybg8thbgEditionbgShererbgTestbg
Bank
5. ThebgadvantagesbgofbgthebgBERTbgmethodbgare
1. itbgdoesbgnotbgimplybgradiationbgrisk;bgitbgisbgsimplybgabgmeansbgforbgcomparison.
2. itbgemphasizesbgthatbgradiationbgisbganbginnatebgpartbgofbgourbgenvironment.
3. itbgprovidesbganbganswerbgthatbgisbgeasybgforbgthebgpatientbgtobgcomprehend.
a. 1bgandbg2bgonly
b. 1bgandbg3bgonly
c. 2bgandbg3bgonly
d. 1,bg2,bgandbg3
ANSWER:b g D
6. Ifbgabgpatientbgasksbgabgradiographerbgabgquestionbgaboutbghowbgmuchbgradiationbghebgorbgsh
ebgwillbgreceivebfg rombgabgspecificbgx-raybgprocedure,bgthebgradiographerbgcan
a. respondbgbybgusingbganbgestimationbgbasedbgonbgthebgcomparisonbgofbgradiationbgrec
eivedbgfrombtg hebgx-raybgtobgnaturalbgbackgroundbgradiationbgreceived.
b. avoidbgthebgpatient’sbgquestionbgbybgchangingbgthebgsubject.
c. tellbgthebgpatientbgthatbgitbgisbgunethicalbgtobgdiscussbgsuchbgconcerns.
d. refusebgtobganswerbgthebgquestionbgandbgrecommendbgthatbghebgorbgshebgsp
eakbgwithbgthebrg eferringbgphysician.
ANSWER:b g A
7. Whybgshouldbgthebgselectionbgofbgtechnicalbgexposurebgfactorsbgforbgallbgmedicalbgimagingbgprocedure
alwaysbgfollowbgALARA? Sobgthatbgradiographersbgandbgradiologistsbgdobgnotb
vebgtobga
a.bgSobgthatbgreferringbgphysiciansbgorderingbgimagingbgproceduresbgdobgnotbghavebgtobgacce
ptbrg esponsibilitybgforbgpatientbgradiationbgsafety.
b.
patientbgradiationbgsafety.
c. Becausebgradiation-
inducedbgcancerbgdoesbgnotbgappearbgtobghavebgabgdosebglevelbgbelowbwg hichbgi
ndividualsbgwouldbghavebgnobgchancebgofbgdevelopingbgthisbgdisease.
d. Becausebgradiation-
inducedbgcancerbgdoesbghavebgabgdosebglevelbgatbgwhichbgindividualsbw
g ouldbgha
vebgabgchancebgofbgdevelopingbgthisbgdisease.
ANSWER:b g C
8. Thebgcardinalbgprinciplesbgofbgradiationbgprotectionbgincludebgwhichbgofbgthebgfollowing?
1. Time
2. Distance
3. Shielding
a. 1bgonly
b. 2bgonly
c. 3bgonly
d. 1,bg2,bgandbg3
ANSWER:b g D
9. Inbgabghospitalbgsetting,bgwhichbgofbgthebgfollowingbgprofessionalsbgisbgexpresslybgchargedbgbybgt
hebghospitalbag dministrationbgwithbgbeingbgdirectlybgresponsiblebgforbgthebgexecution,bgenforce
ment,bgandbgmaintenancebgofbgthebgALARAbgprogram?
a. Assistantbgadministratorbgofbgthebgfacility
b. Chiefbgofbgstaff
9th Edition by Sherer | Chapters 1 - 14 | Complete
,TABLE OF CONTENTSbg bg
1.bgIntroductionbgtobgRadiationbgProtection
2.bgRadiation:bgTypes,bgSources,bgandbgDosesbgReceived
3.bgInteractionbgofbgX-RadiationbgwithbgMatter
4.bgRadiationbgQuantitiesbgandbgUnits
5.bgRadiationbgMonitoring
6.bgOverviewbgofbgCellbgBiology
7.bgMolecularbgandbgCellularbgRadiationbgBiology
8.bgEarlybgTissuebgReactionsbgandbgTheirbgEffectsbgonbgOrganbgSystems
9.bgStochasticbgEffectsbgandbgLatebgTissuebgReactionsbgofbgRadiationbginbgOrganbgSystems
10.bgEquipmentbgDesignbgforbgRadiationbgProtection
11.bgManagementbgofbgPatientbgRadiationbgDosebgDuringbgDiagnosticbgX-RaybgProcedures
12.bgRadiationbgSafetybginbgComputedbgTomographybgandbgMammography
13.bgManagementbgofbgImagingbgPersonnelbgRadiationbgDosebgDuringbgDiagnosticbgX-RaybgProcedures
14.bgRadioisotopesbgandbgRadiationbgProtection
,Chapterbg01:bgIntroductionbgtobgRadiationbgProtection
Sherer:bgRadiationbgProtectionbginbgMedicalbgRadiography,bg9thbgEdition
MULTIPLEbg CHOICE
1. Consequencesbgofbgionizationbginbghumanbgcellsbginclude
1. creationbgofbgunstablebgatoms.
2. productionbgofbgfreebgelectrons.
3. creationbgofbghighlybgreactivebgfreebgradicalsbgcapablebgofbgproducingbgsubstancesbgpoison
ousbgtobgthebcg ell.
4. creationbgofbgnewbgbiologicbgmoleculesbgdetrimentalbgtobgthebglivingbgcell.
5. injurybgtobgthebgcellbgthatbgmaybgmanifestbgitselfbgasbgabnormalbgfunctionbgorbglossbgofbgfunction.
a. 1,bg2,bgandbg3bgonly
b. 2,bg3,bgandbg4bgonly
c. 3,bg4,bgandbg5bgonly
d.b g 1,bg2,bg3,bg4,bgandbg5
ANSWER:b g D
2. Whichbgofbgthebgfollowingbgisbgabgformbgofbgradiationbgthatbgisbgcapablebgofbgcreatingbgelectric
allybgchargedbp
g articlesbgbybgremovingbgorbitalbgelectronsbgfrombgthebgatombgofbgnormalbgmat
terbgthroughbgwhichbgitbgpasses?
a. Ionizingbgradiation
b. Nonionizingbgradiation
c. Subatomicbgradiation
d. Ultrasonicbgradiation
ANSWER:b g A
3. Regardingbgexposurebgtobgionizingbgradiation,bgpatientsbgwhobgarebgeducatedbgtobgunderstandbg
thebgmedicalbb
g enefitbgofbganbgimagingbgprocedurebgarebgmorebglikelybgto
a. assumebgabgsmallbgchancebgofbgbiologicbgdamagebgbutbgnotbgsuppressbganybgradiati
onbgphobiabtg heybgmaybghave.
b. cancelbgtheirbgscheduledbgprocedurebgbecausebgtheybgarebgnotbgwillingbgtobgassu
mebgabgsmallbcg hancebgofbgbiologicbgdamage.
c. suppressbganybgradiationbgphobiabgbutbgnotbgriskbgabgsmallbgchancebgofbgpossibl
ebgbiologicbd
g amage.
d. suppressbganybgradiationbgphobiabgandbgbebgwillingbgtobgassumebgabgsmallbgchancebg
ofbgpossiblebbg iologicbgdamage.
ANSWER:b g D
4. Thebgmillisievertbg(mSv)bgisbgequalbgto
a. 1/10bgofbgabgsievert.
b. 1/100bgofbgabgsievert.
c. 1/1000bgofbgabgsievert.
d. 1/10,000bgofbgabgsievert.
ANSWER:b g C
, RadiationbgProtectionbginbgMedicalbgRadiographybg8thbgEditionbgShererbgTestbg
Bank
5. ThebgadvantagesbgofbgthebgBERTbgmethodbgare
1. itbgdoesbgnotbgimplybgradiationbgrisk;bgitbgisbgsimplybgabgmeansbgforbgcomparison.
2. itbgemphasizesbgthatbgradiationbgisbganbginnatebgpartbgofbgourbgenvironment.
3. itbgprovidesbganbganswerbgthatbgisbgeasybgforbgthebgpatientbgtobgcomprehend.
a. 1bgandbg2bgonly
b. 1bgandbg3bgonly
c. 2bgandbg3bgonly
d. 1,bg2,bgandbg3
ANSWER:b g D
6. Ifbgabgpatientbgasksbgabgradiographerbgabgquestionbgaboutbghowbgmuchbgradiationbghebgorbgsh
ebgwillbgreceivebfg rombgabgspecificbgx-raybgprocedure,bgthebgradiographerbgcan
a. respondbgbybgusingbganbgestimationbgbasedbgonbgthebgcomparisonbgofbgradiationbgrec
eivedbgfrombtg hebgx-raybgtobgnaturalbgbackgroundbgradiationbgreceived.
b. avoidbgthebgpatient’sbgquestionbgbybgchangingbgthebgsubject.
c. tellbgthebgpatientbgthatbgitbgisbgunethicalbgtobgdiscussbgsuchbgconcerns.
d. refusebgtobganswerbgthebgquestionbgandbgrecommendbgthatbghebgorbgshebgsp
eakbgwithbgthebrg eferringbgphysician.
ANSWER:b g A
7. Whybgshouldbgthebgselectionbgofbgtechnicalbgexposurebgfactorsbgforbgallbgmedicalbgimagingbgprocedure
alwaysbgfollowbgALARA? Sobgthatbgradiographersbgandbgradiologistsbgdobgnotb
vebgtobga
a.bgSobgthatbgreferringbgphysiciansbgorderingbgimagingbgproceduresbgdobgnotbghavebgtobgacce
ptbrg esponsibilitybgforbgpatientbgradiationbgsafety.
b.
patientbgradiationbgsafety.
c. Becausebgradiation-
inducedbgcancerbgdoesbgnotbgappearbgtobghavebgabgdosebglevelbgbelowbwg hichbgi
ndividualsbgwouldbghavebgnobgchancebgofbgdevelopingbgthisbgdisease.
d. Becausebgradiation-
inducedbgcancerbgdoesbghavebgabgdosebglevelbgatbgwhichbgindividualsbw
g ouldbgha
vebgabgchancebgofbgdevelopingbgthisbgdisease.
ANSWER:b g C
8. Thebgcardinalbgprinciplesbgofbgradiationbgprotectionbgincludebgwhichbgofbgthebgfollowing?
1. Time
2. Distance
3. Shielding
a. 1bgonly
b. 2bgonly
c. 3bgonly
d. 1,bg2,bgandbg3
ANSWER:b g D
9. Inbgabghospitalbgsetting,bgwhichbgofbgthebgfollowingbgprofessionalsbgisbgexpresslybgchargedbgbybgt
hebghospitalbag dministrationbgwithbgbeingbgdirectlybgresponsiblebgforbgthebgexecution,bgenforce
ment,bgandbgmaintenancebgofbgthebgALARAbgprogram?
a. Assistantbgadministratorbgofbgthebgfacility
b. Chiefbgofbgstaff
