Applied $bnPathophysiology $bnfor $bnthe $bnAdvanced $bnPractice $bnNurse,
$bnFirst $bnEdition
,Chapter: Chapter 01 - Quiz
Multiple Choice
1. Protein hormones and enzymes are stored in the _ , awaiting signals to be released into the
cell.
A) food vacuole
B) Golgi complex
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum
D) secretory vesicles
Ans: D
Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
Subject: Chapter 1
Title: Cellular Function
2. Low serum albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia) can cause edema because:
A) oncotic pressure increases.
B) oncotic pressure decreases.
C) osmotic pressure increases.
D) hydrostatic pressure decreases.
Ans: B
Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
Subject: Chapter 1
Title: Cellular Function
3. Neurotransmitters are packaged into vesicles and then fuse with the cell membrane for release. This is
an example of:
A) pinocytosis.
B) phagocytosis.
C) exocytosis.
,Applied $bnPathophysiology $bnfor $bnthe $bnAdvanced $bnPractice $bnNurse,
$bnFirst $bnEdition $bnLucie $bnDlugasch, $bnLachel $bnStory
Chapter $bn1 $bnAssessment $bnQuiz
D) endocytosis.
$bnAns: $bnC
$bnComplexity:
$bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
4. What $bnis $bna $bnpossible $bnreason $bnfor $bnincreased $bnrisk $bnfor $bnchromosomal $bnabnormalities $bnwith $bnolder
$bnmaternal $bnage?
A) Ova $bnmeiosis $bnis $bncomplete $bnby $bnthe $bntime $bna $bngirl $bnis $bnborn $bnthereby $bnmaking $bnthem $bnless $bnlikely $bnto
$bndivide $bnproperly.
B) The $bnolder $bnova $bnare $bnmore $bnlikely $bnto $bnhave $bnerrors $bnduring $bnmeiosis.
C) Older $bnova $bnare $bnmore $bnlikely $bnto $bnhave $bnp53 $bngene $bnmutations.
D) Ova $bnare $bncontinuously $bnproduced $bnthereby $bnincreasing $bnthe $bnchance $bnof $bncreating
$bndefective $bnova. $bnAns: $bnB
Complexity: $bnModerate
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
5. DNA $bnthat $bnis $bntransmitted $bnfrom $bnparents $bnto $bnoffspring $bnmainly $bncomes $bnfrom $bnthe:
A) mitochondria.
B) nucleolus.
C) ribosomes.
D) nucleus.
Ans: $bnD
$bnComplexity:
$bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
6. A $bnpatient $bnwill $bnbe $bnreceiving $bnstem $bncells $bnobtained $bnfrom $bna $bndonor’s $bnblood $bn(allogenic
$bntransplant) $bnfor $bnleukemia $bn(abnormal $bnwhite $bnblood $bncells). $bnThese $bnstem $bncells $bnare
$bncategorized $bnas $bnmultipotent $bnbecause $bnthey $bncan $bnmake:
A) multiple $bntypes $bnof $bncells $bnin $bnthe $bnbody.
B) only $bnwhite $bnblood $bncells.
C) all $bntypes $bnof $bnblood $bncells.
D) differentiated $bncells $bnthat $bncan $bnbecome
$bnany $bncell. $bnAns: $bnC
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
7. During $bnwhich $bnphase $bnof $bnthe $bncell $bncycle $bnare $bnthere $bn“checkpoints” $bnwhere $bndamaged $bnDNA $bnis
$bnfixed?
A) Interphase
B) Prophase
C) Metaphase
D) Anaphase
$bnAns: $bnA
, Applied $bnPathophysiology $bnfor $bnthe $bnAdvanced $bnPractice $bnNurse,
$bnFirst $bnEdition $bnLucie $bnDlugasch, $bnLachel $bnStory
Chapter $bn1 $bnAssessment $bnQuiz
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
8. A $bnwoman $bnhad $bna $bnbiopsy $bnof $bna $bnbreast $bnmass. $bnWhich $bnof $bnthe $bnfollowing $bnfindings $bnare $bnconsidered
$bnprecancerous?
A) Columnar $bnmetaplasia
B) Ductal $bnatrophy
C) Atypical $bnhyperplasia
D) Squamous
$bnhypertrophy $bnAns: $bnC
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnCellular $bnAdaptation $bnand $bnDamage
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
9. A gene $bnis $bnone $bnthat $bnproduces $bnan $bneffect $bnonly $bnin $bnthe $bnhomozygous $bnstate.
A) dominant
B) recessive
C) sex-linked
D) hemizygous
$bnAns: $bnB
$bnComplexity:
$bnEasy
Ahead: $bn Genetic $b n and $bn Congenital $ b n D is o r d e r G
s $ b n RADESLAB.COM
Subject: $bnChapter $bn1
$bnTitle: $bnCellular
$bnFunction
10. Antioxidants $bnfound $bnin $bnfood $bnand $bnvitamin $bnsupplements $bnare $bnthought $bnto:
A) increase $bnoxygenation.
B) improve $bnabsorption $bnof $bnbeneficial $bnminerals.
C) increase $bnelimination $bnof $bntoxic $bnchemicals.
D) counteract $bnoxidative
$bnstress. $bnAns: $bnD
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnCellular $bnAdaptation $bnand $bnDamage
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
11. Single $bnnucleotide $bnpolymorphisms $bnare $bnbest $bndescribed $bnas:
A) disease-causing $bngenetic $bnmutations.
B) variations $bnon $bna $bnsingle $bnDNA $bnbase $bnpair.
C) a $bnnumber $bnof $bncopies $bnon $bna $bnparticular $bngene $bnthat $bnvaries.
D) base $bnpairs $bnthat $bnalter $bngene
$bnexpression. $bnAns: $bnB
Complexity: $bnEasy
$bnAhead:
$bnNeoplasms
$bnSubject:
$bnChapter $bn1
$bnFirst $bnEdition
,Chapter: Chapter 01 - Quiz
Multiple Choice
1. Protein hormones and enzymes are stored in the _ , awaiting signals to be released into the
cell.
A) food vacuole
B) Golgi complex
C) rough endoplasmic reticulum
D) secretory vesicles
Ans: D
Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
Subject: Chapter 1
Title: Cellular Function
2. Low serum albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia) can cause edema because:
A) oncotic pressure increases.
B) oncotic pressure decreases.
C) osmotic pressure increases.
D) hydrostatic pressure decreases.
Ans: B
Complexity: Easy
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
Subject: Chapter 1
Title: Cellular Function
3. Neurotransmitters are packaged into vesicles and then fuse with the cell membrane for release. This is
an example of:
A) pinocytosis.
B) phagocytosis.
C) exocytosis.
,Applied $bnPathophysiology $bnfor $bnthe $bnAdvanced $bnPractice $bnNurse,
$bnFirst $bnEdition $bnLucie $bnDlugasch, $bnLachel $bnStory
Chapter $bn1 $bnAssessment $bnQuiz
D) endocytosis.
$bnAns: $bnC
$bnComplexity:
$bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
4. What $bnis $bna $bnpossible $bnreason $bnfor $bnincreased $bnrisk $bnfor $bnchromosomal $bnabnormalities $bnwith $bnolder
$bnmaternal $bnage?
A) Ova $bnmeiosis $bnis $bncomplete $bnby $bnthe $bntime $bna $bngirl $bnis $bnborn $bnthereby $bnmaking $bnthem $bnless $bnlikely $bnto
$bndivide $bnproperly.
B) The $bnolder $bnova $bnare $bnmore $bnlikely $bnto $bnhave $bnerrors $bnduring $bnmeiosis.
C) Older $bnova $bnare $bnmore $bnlikely $bnto $bnhave $bnp53 $bngene $bnmutations.
D) Ova $bnare $bncontinuously $bnproduced $bnthereby $bnincreasing $bnthe $bnchance $bnof $bncreating
$bndefective $bnova. $bnAns: $bnB
Complexity: $bnModerate
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
5. DNA $bnthat $bnis $bntransmitted $bnfrom $bnparents $bnto $bnoffspring $bnmainly $bncomes $bnfrom $bnthe:
A) mitochondria.
B) nucleolus.
C) ribosomes.
D) nucleus.
Ans: $bnD
$bnComplexity:
$bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
6. A $bnpatient $bnwill $bnbe $bnreceiving $bnstem $bncells $bnobtained $bnfrom $bna $bndonor’s $bnblood $bn(allogenic
$bntransplant) $bnfor $bnleukemia $bn(abnormal $bnwhite $bnblood $bncells). $bnThese $bnstem $bncells $bnare
$bncategorized $bnas $bnmultipotent $bnbecause $bnthey $bncan $bnmake:
A) multiple $bntypes $bnof $bncells $bnin $bnthe $bnbody.
B) only $bnwhite $bnblood $bncells.
C) all $bntypes $bnof $bnblood $bncells.
D) differentiated $bncells $bnthat $bncan $bnbecome
$bnany $bncell. $bnAns: $bnC
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
7. During $bnwhich $bnphase $bnof $bnthe $bncell $bncycle $bnare $bnthere $bn“checkpoints” $bnwhere $bndamaged $bnDNA $bnis
$bnfixed?
A) Interphase
B) Prophase
C) Metaphase
D) Anaphase
$bnAns: $bnA
, Applied $bnPathophysiology $bnfor $bnthe $bnAdvanced $bnPractice $bnNurse,
$bnFirst $bnEdition $bnLucie $bnDlugasch, $bnLachel $bnStory
Chapter $bn1 $bnAssessment $bnQuiz
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnBasic $bnCell $bnFunction $bnand $bnStructure
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
8. A $bnwoman $bnhad $bna $bnbiopsy $bnof $bna $bnbreast $bnmass. $bnWhich $bnof $bnthe $bnfollowing $bnfindings $bnare $bnconsidered
$bnprecancerous?
A) Columnar $bnmetaplasia
B) Ductal $bnatrophy
C) Atypical $bnhyperplasia
D) Squamous
$bnhypertrophy $bnAns: $bnC
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnCellular $bnAdaptation $bnand $bnDamage
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
9. A gene $bnis $bnone $bnthat $bnproduces $bnan $bneffect $bnonly $bnin $bnthe $bnhomozygous $bnstate.
A) dominant
B) recessive
C) sex-linked
D) hemizygous
$bnAns: $bnB
$bnComplexity:
$bnEasy
Ahead: $bn Genetic $b n and $bn Congenital $ b n D is o r d e r G
s $ b n RADESLAB.COM
Subject: $bnChapter $bn1
$bnTitle: $bnCellular
$bnFunction
10. Antioxidants $bnfound $bnin $bnfood $bnand $bnvitamin $bnsupplements $bnare $bnthought $bnto:
A) increase $bnoxygenation.
B) improve $bnabsorption $bnof $bnbeneficial $bnminerals.
C) increase $bnelimination $bnof $bntoxic $bnchemicals.
D) counteract $bnoxidative
$bnstress. $bnAns: $bnD
Complexity: $bnEasy
Ahead: $bnCellular $bnAdaptation $bnand $bnDamage
$bnSubject: $bnChapter $bn1
Title: $bnCellular $bnFunction
11. Single $bnnucleotide $bnpolymorphisms $bnare $bnbest $bndescribed $bnas:
A) disease-causing $bngenetic $bnmutations.
B) variations $bnon $bna $bnsingle $bnDNA $bnbase $bnpair.
C) a $bnnumber $bnof $bncopies $bnon $bna $bnparticular $bngene $bnthat $bnvaries.
D) base $bnpairs $bnthat $bnalter $bngene
$bnexpression. $bnAns: $bnB
Complexity: $bnEasy
$bnAhead:
$bnNeoplasms
$bnSubject:
$bnChapter $bn1
