3rd Edition By Karin C. Van Meter,. Hubert Verified
Chapter's 1 - 25 | Complete Newest Version
,Table of content
62 62
1.6262Scope62of62microbiology
2.6262Chemistry62of62life
3.6262Cell62structure62and62function
4.6262Bacteria62and62archaea
5.6262Viruses
6.6262Eukaryotic62microorganisms
7.6262Physical62and62chemical62methods62of62control
8.6262Microbiological62laboratory62techniques
9.6262Microbiological62laboratory62safety62issues
10.6262Pharmacology
11.6262Antimicrobial62drugs
12.6262Infection62and62disease
13.6262The62immune62response62and62lymphatic62system
14.6262Infections62of62the62integumentary62system,62soft62tissue,62and62musculoskeletal62system
15.6262Infections62of62the62respiratory62system
16.6262Infections62of62the62gastrointestinal62system
62 17.6262Infections62of62the62nervous62system62and62sensory62structures
62 18.6262Infections62of62the62cardiovascular62and62circulatory62systems
62 19.6262Infections62of62the62urinary62system
20.6262Infections62of62the62reproductive62system
62 21.6262Sexually62transmitted62infections62and62diseases
22.6262Human62age62and62microorganisms
62 23.6262Microorganisms62in62the62environment62and62effects62on62human62health
24.6262Emerging62infectious62diseases
25.6262Biotechnology
,Chapter6201:62Scope62of62Microbiology
VanMeter:62Microbiology62for62the62Healthcare62Professional,623rd62Edition
MULTIPLE62CHOICE
1. In62the62sixteenth62century62a62father-and-son62team,62by62the62name62of
,62produced62a62compound62microscope62consisting62of62a62simple62tube62with62lenses62a
t62each62end.
a. van62Leeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:6 2 C REF:6 2 p.623
2. “Animalcules”62were62first62described62by
a. Robert62Hooke.
b. Antony62van62Leeuwenhoek.
c. Hans62Janssen.
d. John62Needham.
ANS:6 2 B REF:6 2 p.623
3. Micrographia,62a62publication62illustrating62insects,62sponges,62as62well62as62plant62cells,62was
62published62by
a. Robert62Hooke.
b. Antony62van62Leeuwenhoek.
c. Hans62Janssen.
d. John62Needham.
ANS:6 2 A REF:6 2 p.623
4. Low-
power62microscopes62designed62for62observing62fairly62large62objects62such62as62insects62or6
2worms62are
a. electron62microscopes.
b. dark-field62microscopes.
c. fluorescence62microscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:6 2 D REF:6 2 p.625
5. A62microscope62that62provides62a62three-dimensional62image62of62a62specimen62is62a
a. dark-field62microscope.
b. transmission62electron62microscope.
c. bright-field62microscope.
d. scanning62electron62microscope.
ANS:6 2 D REF:6 2 p.627
6. The62tool62of62choice62to62observe62living62microorganisms62is62the
a. bright-field62microscope.
b. phase-contrast62microscope.
, c. fluorescence62microscope.
d. electron62microscope.
ANS:6 2 B REF:6 2 p.626
7. Which62scientist62is62most62responsible62for62ending62the62controversy62about62spontaneous62generat
ion?
a. John62Needham
b. Joseph62Lister
c. Louis62Pasteur
d. Robert62Koch
ANS:6 2 C REF:6 2 p.628
8. Fossils62of62prokaryotes62go62back billion62years.
a. 4.062to625.0
b.62626 2 3.562to624.0
c. 2.562to623.0
d.62626 2 2.262to622.7
ANS:6 2 B REF:6 2 p.629
9. Molds62belong62to62which62of62the62following62groups62of62eukaryotic62organisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:6 2 C REF:6 2 p.6211
10. The62correct62descending62order62of62taxonomic62categories62is
a. species,62domain,62phylum,62kingdom,62order,62division,62class,62genus.
b. domain,62kingdom,62phylum,62class,62family,62order,62genus,62species.
c. domain,62kingdom,62phylum,62class,62order,62family,62genus,62species.
d. kingdom,62domain,62phylum,62order,62class,62family,62genus,62species.
ANS:6 2 C REF:6 2 p.6210
11. Complex62communities62of62microorganisms62on62surfaces62are62called
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
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12. A62relationship62between62organisms62in62which62the62waste62product62of62one62provides62
nutrients62for62another62is62called
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:6 2 D REF:6 2 p.6212