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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Women’s Health, and Child
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Health Nursing McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-
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Child Nursing, 5th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE m
• Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home birth
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s to hospital births in the early 20th century?
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a. Puerperalmsepsis mwas midentified mas mamriskmfactorminmlabormand mdelivery.
b. Forceps mwere mdeveloped mtomfacilitate mdifficultmbirths.
c. The mimportance mof mearly mparental-infantmcontactmwas midentified.
d. Technologic mdevelopments mbecame mavailable mtomphysicians.
ANS: D m
Technologic developments were available to physicians, not lay mi
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dwives. So in- m m
hospital births increased in order to take advantage of these advan
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cements.
Puerperal sepsis has been a known problem for generations. In the late
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19th century, Semmelweis discovered how it could be prevented with im
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proved hygienic practices. The development of forceps is an example of
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MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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,MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL- m m m m
CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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a technology advance made in the early 20th century but is not the only
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reason birthplaces moved. Unlike home births, early hospital births hind
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ered bonding between parents and their infants.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Rem
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embering REF: p. 1 OBJ: Integrated Process:
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Teaching-
Learning MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effectiv
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e Care Environment
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• A woman who delivered her baby 6 hours ago complains of headach
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e and dizziness. The nurse administers an analgesic but does not pe
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rform any assessments. The woman then has a tonic-
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clonic seizure, falls out of bed, and fractures her femur. How would t
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he actions of the nurse be interpreted in relation to standards of care
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?
a. Negligent:mthemnursemfailedmtomassessmthemwoman mformpos
sible complications b. Negligent: because the nurse medic
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ated the woman m m
c. Not negligent: the woman had signed a waiver concerning
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m the use of side rails d. Not negligent: the woman did not info
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rm the nurse of her symptoms as soon as they occurred
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MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL- m m m m
CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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,MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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ANS: A m
.
There are four elements to malpractice, which is negligence in the perf
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ormance of professional duties: duty, breach of duty, damage, and pro
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ximate cause. The nurse was negligent because she or he did not perf
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orm any assessments, which is the first step of the nursing process an
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d is a standard of care. By not assessing the patient, the nurse did no
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t meet established standards of care, and thus is guilty of professional
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negligence, or malpractice. m m
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
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REF: p. 16 OBJ: Nursing Process: Evaluation
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MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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• Which patient situation fails to meet the first requirement
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of informed consent? a. The patient does not understand t
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he physician’s explanations.
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b. The mphysician mgives mthempatientmonly mampartialmlistmof mpo
MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
m m m
, MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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ssible side effects and complications.
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c. The mpatientmis mconfused mand mdisoriented.
d. The mpatientmsigns mamconsentmformmbecause mhermhusband mtells mhermto.
ANS: C m
The first requirement of informed consent is that the patient must be
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competent to make decisions about health care. Full disclosure of info
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rmation is an important element of the consent, but first the patient ha
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s to be competent to sign.
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Understanding is an important element of the consent, but first the patient
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m has to m
MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITION TEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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