Fundamentals Of Anatomy & Physiology
Latest Version 2025 Questions And
Answers|100% Verified
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The study of the liver is to gross anatomy as the study of a liver cell is to
A) physiology.
B) regional anatomy.
C) cytology.
D) systemic anatomy.
E) radiographic anatomy.
C) Cytology
Explain:
"a liver cell" --> refers to a singular cell
Liver study = gross anatomy
Liver cell = microscopic anatomy
Identify the branch of biological science that studies the external and internal structure of the
body and the physical relationship among body parts.
A) genetics
B) physiology
C) embryology
D) anatomy
E) cytology
D) Anatomy
Explain:
"external and internal" = inside and outside of the body
"physical relationships" = how they work together to function = referring to the structure
Identify the branch of biological science that deals with the study of how living organisms perform
their vital functions.
A) genetics
B) physiology
C) embryology
D) anatomy
E) cytology
B) physiology
,Explain:
“Vital function” = physiology
“How they preform functions”
The study of the changes in form that occur between conception and physical maturity is called
________ anatomy.
A) developmental
B) clinical
C) systemic
D) embryological
E) physiological
Developmental
Explain:
"changes in form" = change over time
"between conception and physical maturity" = from embryo to adulthood
Which type of anatomy listed below is NOT an example of gross anatomy?
A) Surface anatomy
B) Cellular anatomy
C) Regional Anatomy
D) Systemic Anatomy
B) Cellular anatomy
Explain:
Cellular = microscopic
Gross = macroscopic
surface
regional
systemic
At which level or organization does a histologist investigate structures?
A) Cellular
B) Organ
C) Tissue
D) molecular
C) Tissue
Explain:
Histologist: the study of history of tissues
How do you effectively distinguish cytology from histology?
A) Cytology analyzes internal structures of individual cells; histology studies groups of specialized cells
, that work together.
B) Cytology studies disease states; histology studies only healthy tissues.
C) Cytology studies structures of tissues; histology studies functions of tissues.
D) Cytology uses light microscopy; histology uses electron microscopy.
Cytology analyzes internal structures of individual cells; histology studies groups of specialized
cells that work together.
Explain:
Cytology = study of individual cells
Histology = study of history of tissue
Most examples of extrinsic regulation of organ systems in the human body will be controlled via?
A) negative feedback
B) autoregulation
C) homeostasis
D) positive feedback
negative feedback
Explain:
"regulation"
Negative feedback = maintain homeostasis, counteracting changes, keeps the body's internal
environment stable.
When the body is in the correct anatomical position, what does that look like?
A) The person must be lying down
B) hands are at the sides, palms of the hand facing backward, legs apart, head slightly to one side.
C) the terms left and right refer to the left and right sides of the observer.
D) hands are at the sides, palms facing forward, feet together, eyes straight ahead.
D) hands are at the sides, palms facing forward, feet together, eyes straight ahead.
Explain:
Anatomical position Definition
(Anterior side)
Which type of section would separate/divide the body down the midline between the eyes?
A) coronal section
B) parasagittal section
C) midsagittal section
D) transverse section
C) Midsagittal section
Explain:
"divide..midline" = midsagittal divides the body equally along the midline
Latest Version 2025 Questions And
Answers|100% Verified
_____________________________________________________________________________________
The study of the liver is to gross anatomy as the study of a liver cell is to
A) physiology.
B) regional anatomy.
C) cytology.
D) systemic anatomy.
E) radiographic anatomy.
C) Cytology
Explain:
"a liver cell" --> refers to a singular cell
Liver study = gross anatomy
Liver cell = microscopic anatomy
Identify the branch of biological science that studies the external and internal structure of the
body and the physical relationship among body parts.
A) genetics
B) physiology
C) embryology
D) anatomy
E) cytology
D) Anatomy
Explain:
"external and internal" = inside and outside of the body
"physical relationships" = how they work together to function = referring to the structure
Identify the branch of biological science that deals with the study of how living organisms perform
their vital functions.
A) genetics
B) physiology
C) embryology
D) anatomy
E) cytology
B) physiology
,Explain:
“Vital function” = physiology
“How they preform functions”
The study of the changes in form that occur between conception and physical maturity is called
________ anatomy.
A) developmental
B) clinical
C) systemic
D) embryological
E) physiological
Developmental
Explain:
"changes in form" = change over time
"between conception and physical maturity" = from embryo to adulthood
Which type of anatomy listed below is NOT an example of gross anatomy?
A) Surface anatomy
B) Cellular anatomy
C) Regional Anatomy
D) Systemic Anatomy
B) Cellular anatomy
Explain:
Cellular = microscopic
Gross = macroscopic
surface
regional
systemic
At which level or organization does a histologist investigate structures?
A) Cellular
B) Organ
C) Tissue
D) molecular
C) Tissue
Explain:
Histologist: the study of history of tissues
How do you effectively distinguish cytology from histology?
A) Cytology analyzes internal structures of individual cells; histology studies groups of specialized cells
, that work together.
B) Cytology studies disease states; histology studies only healthy tissues.
C) Cytology studies structures of tissues; histology studies functions of tissues.
D) Cytology uses light microscopy; histology uses electron microscopy.
Cytology analyzes internal structures of individual cells; histology studies groups of specialized
cells that work together.
Explain:
Cytology = study of individual cells
Histology = study of history of tissue
Most examples of extrinsic regulation of organ systems in the human body will be controlled via?
A) negative feedback
B) autoregulation
C) homeostasis
D) positive feedback
negative feedback
Explain:
"regulation"
Negative feedback = maintain homeostasis, counteracting changes, keeps the body's internal
environment stable.
When the body is in the correct anatomical position, what does that look like?
A) The person must be lying down
B) hands are at the sides, palms of the hand facing backward, legs apart, head slightly to one side.
C) the terms left and right refer to the left and right sides of the observer.
D) hands are at the sides, palms facing forward, feet together, eyes straight ahead.
D) hands are at the sides, palms facing forward, feet together, eyes straight ahead.
Explain:
Anatomical position Definition
(Anterior side)
Which type of section would separate/divide the body down the midline between the eyes?
A) coronal section
B) parasagittal section
C) midsagittal section
D) transverse section
C) Midsagittal section
Explain:
"divide..midline" = midsagittal divides the body equally along the midline
