FUNDAMENTALS
Fundamentals OF NURSING
of Nursingh h THEORY
Theory Concepts
h h h
CONCEPTSh
and Applications
h
ANDA
4th Edition
h h
h
h h
h
h
h
PPLICATIONS 4TH EDITION h h WILKINSON
Wilkinson Test Bank TEST BANK
h h h h h
Chapterh1hEvolutionhofhNursinghThoughth &hAction
1. Whichhofhthehfollowinghstatementshaccuratelyhdescribehanhelementh ofhnursing?hSelecth allht
hathapply.
A) Thehskillshinvolvedhinhnursingharehprimarilyhtechnicalhinhnature.
B) Thehprimaryhfocushofhnursinghishtohassisthindividualshtohrecoverhfromhillness.
C) Thehsciencehofhnursinghishthehknowledgehbasehforhthehcarehthathishgiven.
D) Theharthofhnursinghishthehcollectionhofhknowledgehthroughhresearch.
E) Nursinghishconsideredhtohbehbothhanharthandhahscience.
F) Nursinghishahprofessionhthathusedhspecializedhknowledgehandhskills.
2. Whichhofhthehfollowinghsethofhtermshbesth describeshnursinghaththehendhofhthehMiddlehAges?
A) continuity,hcaring,hcriticalhthinking
B) purpose,hdirection,hleadership
C) assessment,hinterventions,houtcomes
D) advocacy,hresearch,heducation
3. Whichhofhtheh followinghishahcharacteristichofhnursinghpracticedh fromhearlyhcivilizationhtoht
heh16thhcentury?
A) Mosthearlyhcivilizationshbelievedhthathillnesshhadhsupernaturalhcauses.
B) Thehphysicianhwashthehpriesthwhohtreatedhdiseasehwithhprayer.
C) Thehnursehwashahnunhcommittedhtohcaringhforhthehneedyhandhhomeless.
D) Nursinghchangedhfromhahspiritualhfocushtohanhemphasishonhknowledgehexpansion.
4. Inhwhathtimehperiodhdidhnursinghcarehashwehnowhknowhithbegin?
A) pre-civilization
B) earlyhcivilizationhtoh16thhcentury
C) 16thhtoh 17thhcentury
D) 18thhtoh 19thhcentury
5. Whoh ishconsideredhtohbehthehfounderhofhprofessionalhnursing?
A) DorotheahDix
,B) LillianhWald
C) FlorencehNightingale
D) ClarahBarton
6. Whichhofhtheh followinghnursinghpioneershestablishedhthehRedhCrosshinhthehUnitedhStateshinh1
882?
A) FlorencehNightingale
B) ClarahBarton
C) DorotheahDix
D) JanehAddams
7. WhathwashonehbarrierhtohthehdevelopmenthofhthehnursinghprofessionhinhthehUnitedhStatesha
fterhthehCivilhWar?
A) lackhofheducationalhstandards
B) hospital-basedhschoolshofhnursing
C) lackhofhinfluencehfromhnursinghleaders
D) independencehofhnursinghorders
8. Whichhofhthehfollowinghindividualshprovidedhcommunity-
basedhcarehandhfoundedhpublichhealthhnursing?
A) AdelaidehNutting
B) LillianhWald
C) SojournerhTruth
D) ClarahBarton
9. Whichhofhthehfollowinghnursinghgroupshprovideshahdefinitionhandhscopehofhpracticehforhn
ursing?
A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) ThehJointhCommission
10. Teachinghahwomanhabouthbreasthself-
examinationhishanhexamplehofhwhathbroadhaimhofhnursing?
A) promotinghhealth
B) preventinghillness
,C) restoringhhealth
D) facilitatinghcopinghwithhdisabilityhandhdeath
11. Whathnursinghactivityhwouldhmeeththehbroadhnursinghaimhofhfacilitatinghcopinghwithhd
isabilityhandhdeath?hSelecth allhthath apply.
A) conductinghahbloodhpressurehscreeninghprogram
B) teachinghtesticularhself-examination
C) referringhtohahcommunityhdiabetichsupporthgroup
D) administeringhintravenoushfluids
E) admittinghahpatienthtoh ahhospicehprogram
F) performinghahphysicalhassessmenthonhahpatient
12. Ahnursehcaringhforhahpatienthwithhdiabeteshchooseshanhappropriatehplanhofhcarehandhdeviseshi
nterventionshtohaccomplishhthehdesiredhoutcomes.hThishishanhexamplehofhusinghwhichhofhthe
hfollowingh typehofhnursingh skills?
A) Technical
B) Cognitive
C) Interpersonal
D) Ethical/Legal
13. Whichhonehofhthehfollowinghexampleshofhnursinghactionshwouldhbehconsideredhanhe
thical/legalhskill?
A) Ahnursehhelpshahpatienthpreparehahlivinghwill.
B) Ahnursehobtainshahurinehsamplehforhahurinalysis.
C) Ahnursehexplainshthehrationalehforhahpatientshplanhofhcare.
D) Ahnursehholdshthehhandhofhahwomanhwhosehbabyhdiedhinhchildbirth.
14. Ahnursehpractitionerh ishcaringhforhahcouplehwhoharehthehparentshofhanhinfanthdiagnosedhwithhD
ownshSyndrome.hThehnursehmakeshreferralshforhahparenthsupporthgrouphforhthehfamily.hThish
ishanhexamplehofhwhichhnursinghrole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
, 15. Ahnursehishprovidinghnursinghcarehinhahneighborhoodhclinichtohsinglehpregnanthteens.h
Whichhofhthehfollowinghactionshishthehbesthexamplehofhusinghthehcollaboratorhrolehashahn
urse?
A) Discussinghthehlegalhaspectshofhadoptionhforhteenshwishinghtohplacehtheirhinfantshwithha
hfamily
B) SearchinghthehInternethforhinformationhonhchildhcarehforhthehteenshwhohwishhtohreturnht
ohschool
C) Conductinghahpatienthinterviewhandhdocumentinghthehinformationhonhthehpatientshc
hart
D) Referringhahteenhwhohadmitshhavinghsuicidalhthoughtshtohahmentalhhealthcarehs
pecialist
16. Ahnursehinstructorhexplainshthehconcepthofhhealthhtohherhstudents.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghst
atementshaccuratelyhdescribeshthishstatehofhbeing?
A) Healthhishahstatehofhoptimalhfunctioning.
B) Healthhishanhabsencehofhillness.
C) Healthhishalwayshanhobjectivehstate.
D) Healthhishnothdeterminedhbyhthehpatient.
17. AhnursehincorporateshthehhealthhpromotionhguidelineshestablishedhbyhthehU.S.hDepartmentho
fhHealthhdocument:hHealthyhPeopleh2010.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghishahhealthhindicatorhdis
cussedhinhthishdocument?
A) cancer
B) obesity
C) diabetes
D) hypertension
18. Ahnursehconductshahsmoking-
cessationhprogramhforhpatientshofhahneighborhoodhclinic.hThishishanhexamplehofhwhichhofhtheh f
ollowinghaimshofhnursing?
A) promotinghhealth
B) preventinghillness
C) restoringhhealth
D) facilitatinghcopinghwithhdisabilityhorhdeath
19. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishahcriteriahthathdefineshnursinghashprofession?
A) anhundefinedhbodyhofhknowledge
Fundamentals OF NURSING
of Nursingh h THEORY
Theory Concepts
h h h
CONCEPTSh
and Applications
h
ANDA
4th Edition
h h
h
h h
h
h
h
PPLICATIONS 4TH EDITION h h WILKINSON
Wilkinson Test Bank TEST BANK
h h h h h
Chapterh1hEvolutionhofhNursinghThoughth &hAction
1. Whichhofhthehfollowinghstatementshaccuratelyhdescribehanhelementh ofhnursing?hSelecth allht
hathapply.
A) Thehskillshinvolvedhinhnursingharehprimarilyhtechnicalhinhnature.
B) Thehprimaryhfocushofhnursinghishtohassisthindividualshtohrecoverhfromhillness.
C) Thehsciencehofhnursinghishthehknowledgehbasehforhthehcarehthathishgiven.
D) Theharthofhnursinghishthehcollectionhofhknowledgehthroughhresearch.
E) Nursinghishconsideredhtohbehbothhanharthandhahscience.
F) Nursinghishahprofessionhthathusedhspecializedhknowledgehandhskills.
2. Whichhofhthehfollowinghsethofhtermshbesth describeshnursinghaththehendhofhthehMiddlehAges?
A) continuity,hcaring,hcriticalhthinking
B) purpose,hdirection,hleadership
C) assessment,hinterventions,houtcomes
D) advocacy,hresearch,heducation
3. Whichhofhtheh followinghishahcharacteristichofhnursinghpracticedh fromhearlyhcivilizationhtoht
heh16thhcentury?
A) Mosthearlyhcivilizationshbelievedhthathillnesshhadhsupernaturalhcauses.
B) Thehphysicianhwashthehpriesthwhohtreatedhdiseasehwithhprayer.
C) Thehnursehwashahnunhcommittedhtohcaringhforhthehneedyhandhhomeless.
D) Nursinghchangedhfromhahspiritualhfocushtohanhemphasishonhknowledgehexpansion.
4. Inhwhathtimehperiodhdidhnursinghcarehashwehnowhknowhithbegin?
A) pre-civilization
B) earlyhcivilizationhtoh16thhcentury
C) 16thhtoh 17thhcentury
D) 18thhtoh 19thhcentury
5. Whoh ishconsideredhtohbehthehfounderhofhprofessionalhnursing?
A) DorotheahDix
,B) LillianhWald
C) FlorencehNightingale
D) ClarahBarton
6. Whichhofhtheh followinghnursinghpioneershestablishedhthehRedhCrosshinhthehUnitedhStateshinh1
882?
A) FlorencehNightingale
B) ClarahBarton
C) DorotheahDix
D) JanehAddams
7. WhathwashonehbarrierhtohthehdevelopmenthofhthehnursinghprofessionhinhthehUnitedhStatesha
fterhthehCivilhWar?
A) lackhofheducationalhstandards
B) hospital-basedhschoolshofhnursing
C) lackhofhinfluencehfromhnursinghleaders
D) independencehofhnursinghorders
8. Whichhofhthehfollowinghindividualshprovidedhcommunity-
basedhcarehandhfoundedhpublichhealthhnursing?
A) AdelaidehNutting
B) LillianhWald
C) SojournerhTruth
D) ClarahBarton
9. Whichhofhthehfollowinghnursinghgroupshprovideshahdefinitionhandhscopehofhpracticehforhn
ursing?
A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) ThehJointhCommission
10. Teachinghahwomanhabouthbreasthself-
examinationhishanhexamplehofhwhathbroadhaimhofhnursing?
A) promotinghhealth
B) preventinghillness
,C) restoringhhealth
D) facilitatinghcopinghwithhdisabilityhandhdeath
11. Whathnursinghactivityhwouldhmeeththehbroadhnursinghaimhofhfacilitatinghcopinghwithhd
isabilityhandhdeath?hSelecth allhthath apply.
A) conductinghahbloodhpressurehscreeninghprogram
B) teachinghtesticularhself-examination
C) referringhtohahcommunityhdiabetichsupporthgroup
D) administeringhintravenoushfluids
E) admittinghahpatienthtoh ahhospicehprogram
F) performinghahphysicalhassessmenthonhahpatient
12. Ahnursehcaringhforhahpatienthwithhdiabeteshchooseshanhappropriatehplanhofhcarehandhdeviseshi
nterventionshtohaccomplishhthehdesiredhoutcomes.hThishishanhexamplehofhusinghwhichhofhthe
hfollowingh typehofhnursingh skills?
A) Technical
B) Cognitive
C) Interpersonal
D) Ethical/Legal
13. Whichhonehofhthehfollowinghexampleshofhnursinghactionshwouldhbehconsideredhanhe
thical/legalhskill?
A) Ahnursehhelpshahpatienthpreparehahlivinghwill.
B) Ahnursehobtainshahurinehsamplehforhahurinalysis.
C) Ahnursehexplainshthehrationalehforhahpatientshplanhofhcare.
D) Ahnursehholdshthehhandhofhahwomanhwhosehbabyhdiedhinhchildbirth.
14. Ahnursehpractitionerh ishcaringhforhahcouplehwhoharehthehparentshofhanhinfanthdiagnosedhwithhD
ownshSyndrome.hThehnursehmakeshreferralshforhahparenthsupporthgrouphforhthehfamily.hThish
ishanhexamplehofhwhichhnursinghrole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
, 15. Ahnursehishprovidinghnursinghcarehinhahneighborhoodhclinichtohsinglehpregnanthteens.h
Whichhofhthehfollowinghactionshishthehbesthexamplehofhusinghthehcollaboratorhrolehashahn
urse?
A) Discussinghthehlegalhaspectshofhadoptionhforhteenshwishinghtohplacehtheirhinfantshwithha
hfamily
B) SearchinghthehInternethforhinformationhonhchildhcarehforhthehteenshwhohwishhtohreturnht
ohschool
C) Conductinghahpatienthinterviewhandhdocumentinghthehinformationhonhthehpatientshc
hart
D) Referringhahteenhwhohadmitshhavinghsuicidalhthoughtshtohahmentalhhealthcarehs
pecialist
16. Ahnursehinstructorhexplainshthehconcepthofhhealthhtohherhstudents.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghst
atementshaccuratelyhdescribeshthishstatehofhbeing?
A) Healthhishahstatehofhoptimalhfunctioning.
B) Healthhishanhabsencehofhillness.
C) Healthhishalwayshanhobjectivehstate.
D) Healthhishnothdeterminedhbyhthehpatient.
17. AhnursehincorporateshthehhealthhpromotionhguidelineshestablishedhbyhthehU.S.hDepartmentho
fhHealthhdocument:hHealthyhPeopleh2010.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghishahhealthhindicatorhdis
cussedhinhthishdocument?
A) cancer
B) obesity
C) diabetes
D) hypertension
18. Ahnursehconductshahsmoking-
cessationhprogramhforhpatientshofhahneighborhoodhclinic.hThishishanhexamplehofhwhichhofhtheh f
ollowinghaimshofhnursing?
A) promotinghhealth
B) preventinghillness
C) restoringhhealth
D) facilitatinghcopinghwithhdisabilityhorhdeath
19. Whichhofhthehfollowinghishahcriteriahthathdefineshnursinghashprofession?
A) anhundefinedhbodyhofhknowledge
