Applied Pathophysiology 5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
Test Bank Applied Pathophysiology, A Conce
5 5 5 5 55
ptual Approach to the Mechanisms of Disease
5 5 5 5 5 55 5
3rd Edition by Carie Braun- 5 5 5 5
comprehensive study guide-2022
5 5 5
Answers after every chapter
5 5 5
Chapter 1 Introduction to Pathophysiology
5 5 5 5
1. The nucleus
5 , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
A) is the site of protein synthesis
5 5 5 5 5
B) contains the genetic code 5 5 5
C) transforms cellular energy 5 5
D) initiates aerobic metabolism 5 5
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power pl
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
ants of the cell because they:
5 5 5 5 5
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis. 5 5 5 5
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
5 5 5 5
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
5 5 5 5
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
5 5 5 5 5
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bi
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
layer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
5 5 5
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains. 5 5 5
,Applied Pathophysiology 5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
5 5 5 5
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
5 5 5 5 5 5
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
5 5 5 5
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
5 5 5 5 5 5
A) displace surface receptor proteins.
5 5 5
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions.
5 5 5 5
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
5 5 5
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
5 5 5 5
5. Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energy by:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
,Applied Pathophysiology 5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP. 5 5 5 5 5
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water. 5 5 5 5 5 5
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
5 5 5 5 5
D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
5 5 5 5 5 5
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
into the 5
5 extracellular fluid. 5
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
5 5 5 5 5
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
5 5 5 5 5 5
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
7. The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potentials is:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
A) diffusion of current-carrying ions. 5 5 5
B) millivoltage of electrical potential. 5 5 5
C) polarization of charged particles. 5 5 5
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
5 5
8. Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the nu
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
mber of layers. Which of the following is a correctly matched description and
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
type of epithelial tissue?
5 5 5
A) Simple epithelium: cells in contact with intercellular matrix; some do not e
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
xtend to surface 5 5
B) Stratified epithelium: single layer of cells; all cells rest on basement
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
membrane
C) Glandular epithelium: arise from surface epithelia and underlying
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
connective tissue 5
D) Pseudostratified epithelium: multiple layers of cells; deepest layer rests on b
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
asement membrane 5
9. Connective tissue contains fibroblasts that are responsible for:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
, Applied Pathophysiology5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
A) providing a fibrous framework for capillaries.
5 5 5 5 5
B) synthesis of collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.
5 5 5 5 5 5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
Test Bank Applied Pathophysiology, A Conce
5 5 5 5 55
ptual Approach to the Mechanisms of Disease
5 5 5 5 5 55 5
3rd Edition by Carie Braun- 5 5 5 5
comprehensive study guide-2022
5 5 5
Answers after every chapter
5 5 5
Chapter 1 Introduction to Pathophysiology
5 5 5 5
1. The nucleus
5 , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
A) is the site of protein synthesis
5 5 5 5 5
B) contains the genetic code 5 5 5
C) transforms cellular energy 5 5
D) initiates aerobic metabolism 5 5
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power pl
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
ants of the cell because they:
5 5 5 5 5
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis. 5 5 5 5
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
5 5 5 5
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
5 5 5 5
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
5 5 5 5 5
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bi
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
layer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
5 5 5
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains. 5 5 5
,Applied Pathophysiology 5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
5 5 5 5
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
5 5 5 5 5 5
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
5 5 5 5
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
5 5 5 5 5 5
A) displace surface receptor proteins.
5 5 5
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions.
5 5 5 5
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
5 5 5
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
5 5 5 5
5. Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energy by:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
,Applied Pathophysiology 5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP. 5 5 5 5 5
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water. 5 5 5 5 5 5
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
5 5 5 5 5
D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
5 5 5 5 5 5
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
into the 5
5 extracellular fluid. 5
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
5 5 5 5 5
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
5 5 5 5 5 5
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
7. The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potentials is:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
A) diffusion of current-carrying ions. 5 5 5
B) millivoltage of electrical potential. 5 5 5
C) polarization of charged particles. 5 5 5
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
5 5
8. Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the nu
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
mber of layers. Which of the following is a correctly matched description and
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
type of epithelial tissue?
5 5 5
A) Simple epithelium: cells in contact with intercellular matrix; some do not e
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
xtend to surface 5 5
B) Stratified epithelium: single layer of cells; all cells rest on basement
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
membrane
C) Glandular epithelium: arise from surface epithelia and underlying
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
connective tissue 5
D) Pseudostratified epithelium: multiple layers of cells; deepest layer rests on b
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
asement membrane 5
9. Connective tissue contains fibroblasts that are responsible for:
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
, Applied Pathophysiology5
A Conceptual Approach to The Mechanisms of D
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
isease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
5 5 5 5 5
A) providing a fibrous framework for capillaries.
5 5 5 5 5
B) synthesis of collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.
5 5 5 5 5 5
