AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
1. An Introduction to the Human Body
m m m m m
1. ismthe m studym of m the m largerm structuresm of m the m body,mthose m visible mwithoutmthe maidmof mmagnification
(A) Grossmanatomy
(B) Microscopicmanatomy
(C) Macroscopicmanatomy
(D) Physicalmanatomy
AnsmA Diff mEasy Page m8
2. The m wordm“anatomy”m comesm fromm am Greekm rootm thatm meansm “ . ’’
(A) Tomcutmapart
(B) Tomfix mwith
(C) Tomviewminside
(D) Tomstudymexterior
AnsmA Diff mEasy Page m8
3. Dissectionm ism stillm usedm inm ………….
(A) Medicalmschools
(B) Pathologymlabs
(C) Anatomymcourses
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmD Diff mEasy Page m8
4. Microscopicmanatomymincludesm………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m8
5................ ismthe mstudymof mthemstructuresmthatmmakemupmamdiscrete mbodymsystem—thatmis,mamgroupmof
structuresmthatmworkmtogethermtomperformmamunique mbodymfunction.
(A) Regionalmanatomy
(B) Systematicmanatomy
,AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m9
6. Humanmphysiologymismthe mscientificmstudymofmthe.....ofmthe mstructuresmofmthe mbodymandmthe mwaysmin
whichmtheymworkmtogethermtomsupportmthe mfunctionsmofmlife.
(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) BothmAbove
(D) None mofmAbove
AnsmC Diff mMedium Page m9
7. Homeostasismismthe mstate mofmsteady --- maintainedmbymlivingmthings.
(A) InternalmCondition
(B) Externalmconditions
(C) BothmAbove
(D) None mofmAbove
AnsmA Diff mEasy Page m9
8. Anmorganmismanmanatomicallymdistinctmstructure mofmthe mbodymcomposedmof- tissue mtypes.
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Twomormmore
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m11
9. In ----------- organisms,mincludingmhumans,mallmcells,mtissues,morgans,mandmorganmsystemsmofmthe mbody
workmtogethermtommaintainmthe mlife mandmhealthmofmthe morganism.
(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) None mofmabove
,AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m14
10. The mdifferentmorganmsystemsmeachmhave mdifferentmfunctionsmandmtherefore - rolesmtomperformmin
physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) BothmAbove
(D) None mof mAbove
AnsmC DiffmEasy Page14
11. Amhumanmbodymconsistsmofmtrillionsmofmcellsmorganizedminmamwaymthatmmaintainsmdistinctm………..m.
(A) Internalmcompartments
(B) Externalmcompartments
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmA Diff mMedium Page m14
12. The morganismmlevelmismthe........ levelmofmorganization
(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
AnsmA DiffmMedium Page m14
13. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmmechanismmisminvolvedminmreleasingmenergy?
(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC DiffmMedium Page m14
14. Everymcellminmyourmbodymmakesmusemof mamchemicalmcompound,madenosine mtriphosphate m(ATP),mtom……
….m.
(A) Store menergy
(B) Release menergy
, AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mMedium Page m15
15
................. ismthe mabilitymofmanmorganismmtomadjustmtomchangesminmitsminternalmandmexternalmenvironment
s
(A) Responsiveness
(B) Movement
(C) Locomotion
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmA DiffmHard Page m15
16. Anatomicmstructuresmandmphysiologicalmprocessesmallowmrunnersmtomcoordinate mthemactionmofmmu
scle mgroupsmandmsweatminmresponse mtomrisingminternalm………..m.
(A) Bodymtemperature
(B) Bloodmpressure
(C) Hormone mlevel
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmAm m m m m m m m m m Diff mHard
................. Page m16m17
................. ismallmof mthe mchangesmthe mbodymgoesmthroughminmlife.
(A) Development
(B) Growth
(C) Reproduction
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmA Diff mMedium Page m16
18. Developmentmincludesmthe mprocessmofm……….m.
(A) Differentiation
(B) Growth
(C) Repair
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmD Diff mMedium Page m16
19. Humansmhave mbeenmadaptingmtomlife monmEarthmformatmleastmthe mpastm………….m.
mSTUDY mGUIDE
1. An Introduction to the Human Body
m m m m m
1. ismthe m studym of m the m largerm structuresm of m the m body,mthose m visible mwithoutmthe maidmof mmagnification
(A) Grossmanatomy
(B) Microscopicmanatomy
(C) Macroscopicmanatomy
(D) Physicalmanatomy
AnsmA Diff mEasy Page m8
2. The m wordm“anatomy”m comesm fromm am Greekm rootm thatm meansm “ . ’’
(A) Tomcutmapart
(B) Tomfix mwith
(C) Tomviewminside
(D) Tomstudymexterior
AnsmA Diff mEasy Page m8
3. Dissectionm ism stillm usedm inm ………….
(A) Medicalmschools
(B) Pathologymlabs
(C) Anatomymcourses
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmD Diff mEasy Page m8
4. Microscopicmanatomymincludesm………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m8
5................ ismthe mstudymof mthemstructuresmthatmmakemupmamdiscrete mbodymsystem—thatmis,mamgroupmof
structuresmthatmworkmtogethermtomperformmamunique mbodymfunction.
(A) Regionalmanatomy
(B) Systematicmanatomy
,AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m9
6. Humanmphysiologymismthe mscientificmstudymofmthe.....ofmthe mstructuresmofmthe mbodymandmthe mwaysmin
whichmtheymworkmtogethermtomsupportmthe mfunctionsmofmlife.
(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) BothmAbove
(D) None mofmAbove
AnsmC Diff mMedium Page m9
7. Homeostasismismthe mstate mofmsteady --- maintainedmbymlivingmthings.
(A) InternalmCondition
(B) Externalmconditions
(C) BothmAbove
(D) None mofmAbove
AnsmA Diff mEasy Page m9
8. Anmorganmismanmanatomicallymdistinctmstructure mofmthe mbodymcomposedmof- tissue mtypes.
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Twomormmore
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m11
9. In ----------- organisms,mincludingmhumans,mallmcells,mtissues,morgans,mandmorganmsystemsmofmthe mbody
workmtogethermtommaintainmthe mlife mandmhealthmofmthe morganism.
(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) None mofmabove
,AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
AnsmC Diff mEasy Page m14
10. The mdifferentmorganmsystemsmeachmhave mdifferentmfunctionsmandmtherefore - rolesmtomperformmin
physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) BothmAbove
(D) None mof mAbove
AnsmC DiffmEasy Page14
11. Amhumanmbodymconsistsmofmtrillionsmofmcellsmorganizedminmamwaymthatmmaintainsmdistinctm………..m.
(A) Internalmcompartments
(B) Externalmcompartments
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmA Diff mMedium Page m14
12. The morganismmlevelmismthe........ levelmofmorganization
(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
AnsmA DiffmMedium Page m14
13. Whichmofmthe mfollowingmmechanismmisminvolvedminmreleasingmenergy?
(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC DiffmMedium Page m14
14. Everymcellminmyourmbodymmakesmusemof mamchemicalmcompound,madenosine mtriphosphate m(ATP),mtom……
….m.
(A) Store menergy
(B) Release menergy
, AnatomymandmPhysiologymopenstaxmTestmBankmChaptersm1 m-m28 m-
mSTUDY mGUIDE
(C) Bothmofmabove
(D) None mofmabove
AnsmC Diff mMedium Page m15
15
................. ismthe mabilitymofmanmorganismmtomadjustmtomchangesminmitsminternalmandmexternalmenvironment
s
(A) Responsiveness
(B) Movement
(C) Locomotion
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmA DiffmHard Page m15
16. Anatomicmstructuresmandmphysiologicalmprocessesmallowmrunnersmtomcoordinate mthemactionmofmmu
scle mgroupsmandmsweatminmresponse mtomrisingminternalm………..m.
(A) Bodymtemperature
(B) Bloodmpressure
(C) Hormone mlevel
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmAm m m m m m m m m m Diff mHard
................. Page m16m17
................. ismallmof mthe mchangesmthe mbodymgoesmthroughminmlife.
(A) Development
(B) Growth
(C) Reproduction
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmA Diff mMedium Page m16
18. Developmentmincludesmthe mprocessmofm……….m.
(A) Differentiation
(B) Growth
(C) Repair
(D) Allmof mabove
AnsmD Diff mMedium Page m16
19. Humansmhave mbeenmadaptingmtomlife monmEarthmformatmleastmthe mpastm………….m.
