TEST BANK m
UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1S
m m
T CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN
m m m
TEST BANK m
, TestmBankmformUnderstandingmPathophysiologym1stmCanadianmEditionmEl-Hussein
TestmBankmformUnderstandingmPathophysiology,m1stmCanadianmEdition,mMohamedmEl-
mHussein,mKellymPower-
Kean,mStephaniemZettel,mSuemHuether,mKathrynmMcCance,mISBN:m9781771721189,mISBN:m97
81771721172
Tablemof mContents
PARTmONE:mBASIC mCONCEPTSmOFmPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitm1:mThemCell
1. CellularmBiology
2. Genesmand mGeneticmDiseases
3. Epigeneticsmand mDisease
4. Altered mCellularmand mTissuemBiology
5. Fluidsmand mElectrolytes,mAcidsmand mBases
Unitm2:mMechanismsmof mSelf-Defense
6. InnatemImmunity:mInflammationmand mWound mHealing
7. AdaptivemImmunity
8. Infectionmand mDefectsminmMechanismsmof mDefense
9. Stressmand mDisease
Unitm3:mCellularmProliferation:mCancer
10. Biologymof mCancer
11. CancermEpidemiology
12. CancerminmChildrenmand mAdolescents
PARTmTWO:mBODY mSYSTEMSmANDmDISEASES
Unitm4:mThemNeurologicmSystem
13. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemNeurologicmSystem
14. Pain,mTemperature,mSleep,mand mSensorymFunction
15. AlterationsminmCognitivemSystems,mCerebralmHemodynamicsmand mMotormFunction
16. Disordersmof mthemCentralmand mPeripheralmNervousmSystemsmand mNeuromuscularmJunction
17. Alterationsmof mNeurologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm5:mThemEndocrinemSystem
18. Mechanismsmof mHormonalmRegulation
19. Alterationsmof mHormonalmRegulation
Unitm6:mThemHematologicmSystem
20. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemHematologicmSystem
21. AlterationsminmHematologicmFunction
22. Alterationsmof mHematologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm7:mThemCardiovascularmandmLymphaticmSystems
23. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemCardiovascularmand mLymphaticmSystems
24. Alterationsmof mCardiovascularmFunction
25. Alterationsmof mCardiovascularmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm8:mThemPulmonarymSystem
26. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemPulmonarymSystem
27. Alterationsmof mPulmonarymFunction
28. Alterationsmof mPulmonarymFunctionminmChildren
,Unitm9:mThemRenalmandmUrologicmSystems
29. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemRenalmand mUrologicmSystems
30. Alterationsmof mRenalmand mUrinarymTract mFunction
31. Alterationsmof mRenalmand mUrinarymTract mFunctionminmChildren
Unitm10:mThemReproductivemSystems
32. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemReproductivemSystems
33. Alterationsmof mthemFemalemReproductivemSystem
34. Alterationsmof mthemMalemReproductivemSystem
Unitm11:mThemDigestivemSystem
35. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemDigestivemSystem
36. Alterationsmof mDigestivemFunction
37. AlterationsminmDigestivemFunctionminmChildren
Unitm12:mThemMusculoskeletalmandmIntegumentarymSystems
38. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemMusculoskeletalmSystem
39. Alterationsmof mMusculoskeletalmFunction
40. Alterationsmof mMusculoskeletalmFunctionminmChildren
41. Structure,mFunction,mand mDisordersmof mthemIntegument
42. Alterationsmof mthemIntegument minmChildren
, Chapter m01:mCellular mBiology
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mstudent mismobservingmamcellmundermthemmicroscope.mIt mismobserved mtomhavemsupercoiled mD
NA mwithmhistones.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmwould malsombemobserved mbymthemstudent?
a. Amsinglemcircularmchromosome
b. Amnucleus
c. Free-floatingmnuclearmmaterial
d. Nomorganelles
ANS:m B
Themcellmdescribed mismameukaryoticmcell,msomit mhasmhistonesmand mamsupercoiled mDNAmwithinmit
smnucleus;mthus,mthemnucleusmshould mbemobserved.mAmsinglemcircularmchromosomemcalled mamp
rokaryotemcontainsmfree-floatingmnuclearmmaterialmbut mhasmnomorganelles.
REF:m p.m2
2. A mnursemisminstructingmthemstaff mabout mcellularmfunctions.mWhichmcellularmfunctionmis mthemnur
semdescribingmwhenmanmisolated mcellmabsorbsmoxygenmand musesmit mtomtransformmnutrientsmtomen
ergy?
a. Metabolicmabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:m D NURSINGTB.COM
Themcell’smabilitymtomabsorbmoxygenmismreferred mtomasmrespirationmwhilemitsmcommunicationmability
involvesmmaintenancemof mamsteadymdynamicmstate,mmetabolicmabsorptionmprovidesmnutrition,mand mse
cretionmallowsmformthemsynthesizingmof mnew msubstances.
REF:m p.m2
3. A meukaryoticmcellmismundergoingmDNA mreplication.mInmwhichmregionmof mthemcellmwould mmost
mof mthemgeneticminformationmbemcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusmCytoplasm
ANS:m C
Themregionmof mthemcellmthat mcontainsmgeneticmmaterial,mincludingmamlargemamount mof mribonuclei
cmacid,mmost mof mthemDNA,mand mDNA-
bindingmproteins,mismthemnucleolus,mwhichmismlocated mwithinmthemcell’smnucleus.mMitochondriami
smassociated mwithmcellularmrespiration,mwhilemribosomes marem involved mwithmproteinmmanufactur
ing.mCytoplasmmismamfluid mfillingmthat mismamcomponent mof mthemcell.
REF:m p.m2
NURSINGTB.COM
UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1S
m m
T CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN
m m m
TEST BANK m
, TestmBankmformUnderstandingmPathophysiologym1stmCanadianmEditionmEl-Hussein
TestmBankmformUnderstandingmPathophysiology,m1stmCanadianmEdition,mMohamedmEl-
mHussein,mKellymPower-
Kean,mStephaniemZettel,mSuemHuether,mKathrynmMcCance,mISBN:m9781771721189,mISBN:m97
81771721172
Tablemof mContents
PARTmONE:mBASIC mCONCEPTSmOFmPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitm1:mThemCell
1. CellularmBiology
2. Genesmand mGeneticmDiseases
3. Epigeneticsmand mDisease
4. Altered mCellularmand mTissuemBiology
5. Fluidsmand mElectrolytes,mAcidsmand mBases
Unitm2:mMechanismsmof mSelf-Defense
6. InnatemImmunity:mInflammationmand mWound mHealing
7. AdaptivemImmunity
8. Infectionmand mDefectsminmMechanismsmof mDefense
9. Stressmand mDisease
Unitm3:mCellularmProliferation:mCancer
10. Biologymof mCancer
11. CancermEpidemiology
12. CancerminmChildrenmand mAdolescents
PARTmTWO:mBODY mSYSTEMSmANDmDISEASES
Unitm4:mThemNeurologicmSystem
13. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemNeurologicmSystem
14. Pain,mTemperature,mSleep,mand mSensorymFunction
15. AlterationsminmCognitivemSystems,mCerebralmHemodynamicsmand mMotormFunction
16. Disordersmof mthemCentralmand mPeripheralmNervousmSystemsmand mNeuromuscularmJunction
17. Alterationsmof mNeurologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm5:mThemEndocrinemSystem
18. Mechanismsmof mHormonalmRegulation
19. Alterationsmof mHormonalmRegulation
Unitm6:mThemHematologicmSystem
20. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemHematologicmSystem
21. AlterationsminmHematologicmFunction
22. Alterationsmof mHematologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm7:mThemCardiovascularmandmLymphaticmSystems
23. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemCardiovascularmand mLymphaticmSystems
24. Alterationsmof mCardiovascularmFunction
25. Alterationsmof mCardiovascularmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm8:mThemPulmonarymSystem
26. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemPulmonarymSystem
27. Alterationsmof mPulmonarymFunction
28. Alterationsmof mPulmonarymFunctionminmChildren
,Unitm9:mThemRenalmandmUrologicmSystems
29. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemRenalmand mUrologicmSystems
30. Alterationsmof mRenalmand mUrinarymTract mFunction
31. Alterationsmof mRenalmand mUrinarymTract mFunctionminmChildren
Unitm10:mThemReproductivemSystems
32. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemReproductivemSystems
33. Alterationsmof mthemFemalemReproductivemSystem
34. Alterationsmof mthemMalemReproductivemSystem
Unitm11:mThemDigestivemSystem
35. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemDigestivemSystem
36. Alterationsmof mDigestivemFunction
37. AlterationsminmDigestivemFunctionminmChildren
Unitm12:mThemMusculoskeletalmandmIntegumentarymSystems
38. Structuremand mFunctionmof mthemMusculoskeletalmSystem
39. Alterationsmof mMusculoskeletalmFunction
40. Alterationsmof mMusculoskeletalmFunctionminmChildren
41. Structure,mFunction,mand mDisordersmof mthemIntegument
42. Alterationsmof mthemIntegument minmChildren
, Chapter m01:mCellular mBiology
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. A mstudent mismobservingmamcellmundermthemmicroscope.mIt mismobserved mtomhavemsupercoiled mD
NA mwithmhistones.mWhichmof mthemfollowingmwould malsombemobserved mbymthemstudent?
a. Amsinglemcircularmchromosome
b. Amnucleus
c. Free-floatingmnuclearmmaterial
d. Nomorganelles
ANS:m B
Themcellmdescribed mismameukaryoticmcell,msomit mhasmhistonesmand mamsupercoiled mDNAmwithinmit
smnucleus;mthus,mthemnucleusmshould mbemobserved.mAmsinglemcircularmchromosomemcalled mamp
rokaryotemcontainsmfree-floatingmnuclearmmaterialmbut mhasmnomorganelles.
REF:m p.m2
2. A mnursemisminstructingmthemstaff mabout mcellularmfunctions.mWhichmcellularmfunctionmis mthemnur
semdescribingmwhenmanmisolated mcellmabsorbsmoxygenmand musesmit mtomtransformmnutrientsmtomen
ergy?
a. Metabolicmabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:m D NURSINGTB.COM
Themcell’smabilitymtomabsorbmoxygenmismreferred mtomasmrespirationmwhilemitsmcommunicationmability
involvesmmaintenancemof mamsteadymdynamicmstate,mmetabolicmabsorptionmprovidesmnutrition,mand mse
cretionmallowsmformthemsynthesizingmof mnew msubstances.
REF:m p.m2
3. A meukaryoticmcellmismundergoingmDNA mreplication.mInmwhichmregionmof mthemcellmwould mmost
mof mthemgeneticminformationmbemcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusmCytoplasm
ANS:m C
Themregionmof mthemcellmthat mcontainsmgeneticmmaterial,mincludingmamlargemamount mof mribonuclei
cmacid,mmost mof mthemDNA,mand mDNA-
bindingmproteins,mismthemnucleolus,mwhichmismlocated mwithinmthemcell’smnucleus.mMitochondriami
smassociated mwithmcellularmrespiration,mwhilemribosomes marem involved mwithmproteinmmanufactur
ing.mCytoplasmmismamfluid mfillingmthat mismamcomponent mof mthemcell.
REF:m p.m2
NURSINGTB.COM