Test Bank Physical Examination and Health
z z z z z z
Assessment, 9th Edition by CarolynJarvis
z z z z z
, Table of Contents
z z
TablezofzContents 1
Chapterz01:zEvidence- 2
BasedzAssessmentzChapterz02:zCulturalz 15
AssessmentzChapterz03:zThezInterview 31
Chapterz04:zThezCompletezHealthzHistoryz 49
Chapterz05:zMentalzStatuszAssessmentzCh 64
apterz06:zSubstancezUsezAssessment 80
Chapterz07:zDomesticzandzFamilyzViolencezAssessment 86
Chapterz08:zAssessmentzTechniqueszandzSafetyzinzthezCliznicalzSetting 92
Chapterz09:zGeneralzSurveyzandzMeasurementz 111
Chapterz10:zVitalzSignszChapter 118
11:zPainzAssessment 133
Chapterz12:zNutritionzAssessmentz 141
Chapterz13:zSkin,zHair,zandzNails 155
Chapterz14:zHead,zFace,zNeck,zandzRegionalzLymphaticsz 176
Chapterz15:zEyes 194
Chapterz16:zEars 211
Chapterz17:zNose,zMouth,zandzThroat 228
Chapterz18:zBreasts,zAxillae,zandzRegionalzLymphaticsz 246
Chapterz19:zThoraxzandzLungs 266
Chapterz20:zHeartzandzNeckzVessels 284
Chapterz21:zPeripheralzVascularzSystemzandzLymphaticzSystemz 303
Chapterz22:zAbdomen 320
Chapterz23:zMusculoskeletalzSystemzChapt 337
erz24:zNeurologicz SystemzChapterz25:zMale 358
zGenitourinaryzSystemzChapterz26: 382
Anus,zRectum,zandzProstate 400
Chapterz27:zFemalezGenitourinaryzSystem 414
Chapterz28:zThezCompletezHealthzAssessment:zAdult 436
Chapterz29:zThezCompletezPhysicalzAssessment:zInfant,zChild,zandzAdolescentChapterz3 449
0:zBedsidezAssessmentzandzElectroniczDocumentation 452
Chapterz31:zThezPregnantzWoman 458
Chapterz32:zFunctionalzAssessmentzofzthezOlderzAdult 471
,Chapter 01: Evidence-Based Assessment
z z z
MULTIPLEz CHOICE
1. Afterzcompletingzanzinitialzassessmentzofzazpatient,ztheznursezhaszchartedzthatzhiszrespirationszarezeupneiczandzhi
sz pulsez isz 58z beatsz perz minute.z Thesez typesz ofz dataz wouldbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:zA
Objectivezdatazarezwhatzthezhealthzprofessionalzobserveszbyzinspecting,zpercussing,zpalpating,zandzauscultatingzdur
ingzthezphysicalzexamination.zSubjectivezdataziszwhatzthezpersonzsayszaboutzhimzorzherselfzduringzhistoryztaking.z T
hez termsz reflectivez andz introspectivez arez notz usedz toz describez data.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Understandingz (Comprehension)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
2. Azpatientz tellszthez nursezthatzhezisz veryznervous,z isz nauseated,z andzfeelsz hot.z Theseztypesz ofz datazwouldzbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:zC
Subjectivezdatazarezwhatzthezpersonzsayszaboutzhimzorzherselfzduringzhistoryztaking.zObjectivezdatazarezwhatzthezh
ealthzprofessionalzobserveszbyzinspecting,zpercussing,zpalpating,zandzauscultatingzduringzthezphysicalzexaminati
on.z Thez termsz reflectivez andz introspectivez arez notz usedztoz describez data.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Understandingz (Comprehension)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
3. Thez patientsz record,z laboratoryz studies,z objectivez data,z andzsubjectivez dataz combinez toz formzthe:
a. Datazbase.
b. Admittingz data.
, c. Financialz statement.
d. Dischargez summary.
ANS:zA
Togetherzwithzthezpatientszrecordzandzlaboratoryzstudies,zthezobjectivezandzsubjectivezdatazformzthezdatazbase.zT
hez otherz itemsz arez notz partz ofz thez patientsz record,z laboratoryz studies,z orz data.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Rememberingz (Knowledge)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
4. Whenzlisteningztozazpatientszbreathzsounds,ztheznurseziszunsurezofzazsoundzthatziszheard.zTheznursesznextza
ctionzshouldzbezto:
a. Immediatelyz notifyz thez patientsz physician.
b. Documentz thez soundz exactlyz asz itz wasz heard.
c. Validatezthezdataz byzaskingzaz coworkerztozlistenztozthezbreathzsounds.
d. Assesszagainzinz20z minutesztoznotezwhetherz thezsoundzisz stillzpresent.
ANS:zC
Whenzunsurezofzazsoundzheardzwhilezlisteningztozazpatientszbreathzsounds,ztheznursezvalidateszthezdataztozensurezac
curacy.z Ifz thez nursez hasz lesszexperiencez inz anz area,z thenz hez orz shez asksz anz expertz toz listen.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Analyzingz (Analysis)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
5. Theznurseziszconductingz azclasszforznewz graduateznurses.z Duringzthezteachingzsession,ztheznursezshouldzkeepzinz
mindzthatznoviceznurses,z withoutzazbackgroundz ofzskillszandzexperiencezfromzwhichztozdraw,zarez morezlikelyztozm
akeztheirz decisionszusing:
a. Intuition.
b. Az setz ofzrules.
c. Articlesz inzjournals.
d. Advicez fromzsupervisors.
ANS:z B
Noviceznurseszoperatezfromzazsetzofzdefined,zstructuredzrules.zThezexpertzpractitionerzuseszintuitivezlinks.zDIF:z
Cognitivez Level:z Understandingz(Comprehension)
z z z z z z
Assessment, 9th Edition by CarolynJarvis
z z z z z
, Table of Contents
z z
TablezofzContents 1
Chapterz01:zEvidence- 2
BasedzAssessmentzChapterz02:zCulturalz 15
AssessmentzChapterz03:zThezInterview 31
Chapterz04:zThezCompletezHealthzHistoryz 49
Chapterz05:zMentalzStatuszAssessmentzCh 64
apterz06:zSubstancezUsezAssessment 80
Chapterz07:zDomesticzandzFamilyzViolencezAssessment 86
Chapterz08:zAssessmentzTechniqueszandzSafetyzinzthezCliznicalzSetting 92
Chapterz09:zGeneralzSurveyzandzMeasurementz 111
Chapterz10:zVitalzSignszChapter 118
11:zPainzAssessment 133
Chapterz12:zNutritionzAssessmentz 141
Chapterz13:zSkin,zHair,zandzNails 155
Chapterz14:zHead,zFace,zNeck,zandzRegionalzLymphaticsz 176
Chapterz15:zEyes 194
Chapterz16:zEars 211
Chapterz17:zNose,zMouth,zandzThroat 228
Chapterz18:zBreasts,zAxillae,zandzRegionalzLymphaticsz 246
Chapterz19:zThoraxzandzLungs 266
Chapterz20:zHeartzandzNeckzVessels 284
Chapterz21:zPeripheralzVascularzSystemzandzLymphaticzSystemz 303
Chapterz22:zAbdomen 320
Chapterz23:zMusculoskeletalzSystemzChapt 337
erz24:zNeurologicz SystemzChapterz25:zMale 358
zGenitourinaryzSystemzChapterz26: 382
Anus,zRectum,zandzProstate 400
Chapterz27:zFemalezGenitourinaryzSystem 414
Chapterz28:zThezCompletezHealthzAssessment:zAdult 436
Chapterz29:zThezCompletezPhysicalzAssessment:zInfant,zChild,zandzAdolescentChapterz3 449
0:zBedsidezAssessmentzandzElectroniczDocumentation 452
Chapterz31:zThezPregnantzWoman 458
Chapterz32:zFunctionalzAssessmentzofzthezOlderzAdult 471
,Chapter 01: Evidence-Based Assessment
z z z
MULTIPLEz CHOICE
1. Afterzcompletingzanzinitialzassessmentzofzazpatient,ztheznursezhaszchartedzthatzhiszrespirationszarezeupneiczandzhi
sz pulsez isz 58z beatsz perz minute.z Thesez typesz ofz dataz wouldbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:zA
Objectivezdatazarezwhatzthezhealthzprofessionalzobserveszbyzinspecting,zpercussing,zpalpating,zandzauscultatingzdur
ingzthezphysicalzexamination.zSubjectivezdataziszwhatzthezpersonzsayszaboutzhimzorzherselfzduringzhistoryztaking.z T
hez termsz reflectivez andz introspectivez arez notz usedz toz describez data.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Understandingz (Comprehension)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
2. Azpatientz tellszthez nursezthatzhezisz veryznervous,z isz nauseated,z andzfeelsz hot.z Theseztypesz ofz datazwouldzbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS:zC
Subjectivezdatazarezwhatzthezpersonzsayszaboutzhimzorzherselfzduringzhistoryztaking.zObjectivezdatazarezwhatzthezh
ealthzprofessionalzobserveszbyzinspecting,zpercussing,zpalpating,zandzauscultatingzduringzthezphysicalzexaminati
on.z Thez termsz reflectivez andz introspectivez arez notz usedztoz describez data.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Understandingz (Comprehension)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
3. Thez patientsz record,z laboratoryz studies,z objectivez data,z andzsubjectivez dataz combinez toz formzthe:
a. Datazbase.
b. Admittingz data.
, c. Financialz statement.
d. Dischargez summary.
ANS:zA
Togetherzwithzthezpatientszrecordzandzlaboratoryzstudies,zthezobjectivezandzsubjectivezdatazformzthezdatazbase.zT
hez otherz itemsz arez notz partz ofz thez patientsz record,z laboratoryz studies,z orz data.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Rememberingz (Knowledge)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
4. Whenzlisteningztozazpatientszbreathzsounds,ztheznurseziszunsurezofzazsoundzthatziszheard.zTheznursesznextza
ctionzshouldzbezto:
a. Immediatelyz notifyz thez patientsz physician.
b. Documentz thez soundz exactlyz asz itz wasz heard.
c. Validatezthezdataz byzaskingzaz coworkerztozlistenztozthezbreathzsounds.
d. Assesszagainzinz20z minutesztoznotezwhetherz thezsoundzisz stillzpresent.
ANS:zC
Whenzunsurezofzazsoundzheardzwhilezlisteningztozazpatientszbreathzsounds,ztheznursezvalidateszthezdataztozensurezac
curacy.z Ifz thez nursez hasz lesszexperiencez inz anz area,z thenz hez orz shez asksz anz expertz toz listen.
DIF:z Cognitivez Level:z Analyzingz (Analysis)
MSC:z Clientz Needs:z Safez andz Effectivez Carez Environment:z Managementz ofz Care
5. Theznurseziszconductingz azclasszforznewz graduateznurses.z Duringzthezteachingzsession,ztheznursezshouldzkeepzinz
mindzthatznoviceznurses,z withoutzazbackgroundz ofzskillszandzexperiencezfromzwhichztozdraw,zarez morezlikelyztozm
akeztheirz decisionszusing:
a. Intuition.
b. Az setz ofzrules.
c. Articlesz inzjournals.
d. Advicez fromzsupervisors.
ANS:z B
Noviceznurseszoperatezfromzazsetzofzdefined,zstructuredzrules.zThezexpertzpractitionerzuseszintuitivezlinks.zDIF:z
Cognitivez Level:z Understandingz(Comprehension)
