MORRISON-VALFRE’SFOUNDATIONSOFMENTALF7HEALTHCAREINF 7 CANADA
BORISF7BARD,F7ERICF7MACMULLIN,F7ANDF7JACQUELINEF7WILLIAMSON
1stF7Edition
,TableF7ofF7Contents
ChapterF701F7TheF7HistoryF7ofF7MentalF7HealthF7Care 1
ChapterF702F7CurrentF7MentalF7HealthF7CareF7Systems 9
ChapterF703F7EthicalF7andF7LegalF7Issues 17
ChapterF704F7SocioculturalF7Issues 26
ChapterF705F7TheoriesF7andF7Therapies 34
ChapterF706F7ComplementaryF7andF7AlternativeF7Therapies 43
ChapterF707F7PsychotherapeuticF7MedicationF7Therapy 51
ChapterF708F7PrinciplesF7andF7SkillsF7ofF7MentalF7HealthF7Care 60
ChapterF709F7MentalF7HealthF7AssessmentF7Skills 69
ChapterF710F7TherapeuticF7Communication 78
ChapterF711F7TheF7TherapeuticF7Relationship 88
ChapterF712F7TheF7TherapeuticF7Environment 98
ChapterF713F7ChallengesF7ofF7Childhood 107
ChapterF714F7ChallengesF7ofF7Adolescence 116
ChapterF715F7ChallengesF7ofF7Adulthood 125
ChapterF716F7ChallengesF7ofF7LateF7Adulthood 134
ChapterF717F7CognitiveF7Impairment,F7Alzheimer'sF7Disease,F7andF7Dementia 141
ChapterF718F7ManagingF7Anxiety 150
ChapterF719F7IllnessF7andF7Hospitalization 159
ChapterF720F7LossF7andF7Grief 168
ChapterF721F7DepressionF7andF7OtherF7MoodF7Disorders 177
ChapterF722F7PhysicalF7Challenges,F7PsychologicalF7 Sources 185
ChapterF723F7EatingF7andF7SleepingF7Disorders 193
ChapterF724F7DissociativeF7Disorders 201
ChapterF725F7AngerF7andF7Aggression 210
ChapterF726F7Outward-FocusedF7Emotions-Violence 218
ChapterF727F7Inward-FocusedF7Emotions-Suicide 226
ChapterF728F7Substance-RelatedF7Disorders 234
ChapterF729F7SexualityF7andF7SexualF7Disorders 242
ChapterF730F7PersonalityF7Disorders 250
ChapterF731F7BrainF7Function,F7Schizophrenia,F7andF7OtherF7Psychoses 258
ChapterF732F7ChronicF7MentalF7HealthF7Disorders 266
ChapterF733F7ChallengesF7forF7theF7Future 274
, TestF7BankF7-F7Morrison-Valfre’sF7FoundationsF7ofF7MentalF7HealthF7CareF7inF7Canada,F71stF7EditionF7(Bard,
2025)
ChapterF71:F7TheF7HistoryF7ofF7MentalF7HealthF7Care
Morrison-Valfre’sF7FoundationsF7ofF7MentalF7HealthF7CareF7inF7Canada,F7FirstF7Edition
MULTIPLEF7CHOICE
1. TheF7beliefF7ofF7theF7ancientF7GreekF7philosopherF7PlatoF7thatF7theF7rationalF7soulF7con
trolledF7theF7irrationalF7soulF7couldF7beF7comparedF7withF7theF7beliefF7ofF7whichF7more
F7recentF7psychological F7theorist?
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: A
SigmundF7FreudF7believedF7thatF7mentalF7illnessF7was,F7inF7part,F7causedF7byF7forcesF7bothF7wi
thinF7andF7outsideF7theF7personality.F7PhilippeF7PinelF7advocatedF7acceptanceF7ofF7mentallyF7il
lF7individualsF7asF7humanF7beingsF7inF7needF7ofF7medicalF7assistance.F7AliceF7FisherF7wasF7aF7
nurseF7whoF7trainedF7atF7theF7FlorenceF7NightingaleF7TrainingF7SchoolF7andF7caredF7forF7theF7me
ntallyF7ill.F7Dr.F7BenjaminF7RushF7wasF7theF7authorF7ofF7theF7bookF7DiseasesF7ofF7theF7Mind.
PTS: F71 DIF: F7CognitiveF7Level:F7Comprehension REF:
F7EarlyF7YearsF7OBJ: 1 KEY:
NursingF7ProcessF7Step:F7Assessment MSC:
FoundationsF7of
Practice
2. DuringF7theF7mid-
1500s,F7behavioursF7associatedF7withF7mentalF7illnessF7beganF7toF7beF7moreF7accuratelyF7recor
dedF7byF7professionals.F7ThisF7practiceF7ledF7toF7
forF7differentF7abnormalF7b
ehaviours.
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: A
ClassificationF7ofF7abnormalF7behavioursF7didF7notF7beginF7untilF7thisF7time,F7afterF7theF7practi
ceF7ofF7moreF7accuratelyF7recordingF7behavioursF7hadF7started.F7Diagnoses,F7treatmentF7guide
lines,F7andF7educationF7regardingF7mentalF7healthF7disordersF7wereF7notF7availableF7duringF7t
hisF7period.
PTS: 1 DIF: CognitiveF7Level:F7Knowledge REF:
TheF7 Renaissanc
e
OBJ: 1 KEY: MSC: FoundationsF7of
NursingF7ProcessF7Step:F7Assessm
ent
Practice
3. DuringF7theF7latterF7partF7ofF7theF7eighteenthF7century,F7psychiatryF7becameF7aF7separateF7bra
nchF7ofF7medicine,F7andF7inhumaneF7treatmentF7wasF7greatlyF7diminishedF7byF7whichF7FrenchF7h
ospitalF7director?
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
ANS: C
PhilippeF7PinelF7advocatedF7acceptanceF7ofF7theF7mentallyF7illF7asF7wellF7asF7properF7treatment.F7
, TestF7BankF7-F7Morrison-Valfre’sF7FoundationsF7ofF7MentalF7HealthF7CareF7inF7Canada,F71stF7EditionF7(Bard,
2025)
DorotheaF7DixF7crusadedF7forF7constructionF7ofF7mentalF7healthF7hospitals.F7CliffordF7BeersF7
wroteF7theF7bookF7AF7MindF7ThatF7FoundF7Itself.F7PresidentF7JimmyF7CarterF7establishedF7theF7
President’sF7CommissionF7onF7MentalF7HealthF7inF71978.