TEST BANK
h
Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
h h h hh h h h
Marti Burton, David Smith, and Linda J. May Ludwig
h h h h h h h h
3rd Edition
h
Zw@ET@EI
@'~I[Ti@l@EI
[@'eel@[K@@77ZR@ii'3j@ls
THIRDhEDITION Acceeeh
" 1
CodehInsideh >>>
,Table of Contents
h h
Chapterh 1h Theh VistahofhNursing 1
Chapterh2hHealth- 15
CarehDelivery,hSettings,handhEconomicshChapterh3hEthics,hLaw,ha 31
ndhDelegationhinhNursing 46
Chapterh4hThehNursinghProcesshCriticalhThinkinghandhDecisionhMakinghChapte 61
rh5hDocumentation 77
Chapterh6hCommunicationhandhRelationshipshChapte 91
rh7hPromotinghHealthhandhWellness 106
Chapterh8hEthnic,hCultural,handhSpiritualhAspectshofhCarehChap 119
terh9hGrowthhandhDevelopmenthThroughouththehLifehSpanhChapt 137
erh10hLoss,hGrief,handhDying 155
Chapterh 11h Complementaryh andhAlternativeh MedicinehChapte 172
rh 12hPatienthTeaching 189
Chapterh 13h Safety 207
Chapterh 14hMedicalhAsepsishandhInfectionhControlh 223
Chapterh 15hPersonalhCare 241
Chapterh 16hMovinghandhPositioninghPatientshChapte 260
rh 17hVitalhSigns 275
Chapterh 18h Applyingh Heathandh Coldh Therapies 290
Chapterh 19hPainhManagement,hRest,handhRestorativehSleephChapt 305
erh20hAdmission,hTransfer,handhDischarge 325
Chapterh21h PhysicalhAssessmenthC 343
hapterh22hSurgicalhAsepsishChapterh 361
23hNutrition 378
Chapterh24hNutritionalhCarehandhSupport 396
h Chapterh25hDiagnostichTests 415
Chapterh 26h Woundh Care 434
Chapterh27hMusculoskeletalhCarehC 452
hapterh28hRespiratoryhCare 470
Chapterh29hFluids,hElectrolytes,handhIntroductionhtohAcid- 486
BasehBalancehChapterh30hBowelhEliminationhandhCare 503
Chapterh31h UrinaryhEliminationhandhCareh 520
Chapterh32hCarehofhElderlyhPatientshChapte 538
rh33hCarehofhthehSurgicalhPatient 556
Chapterh34hPhlebotomyhandhBloodhSpecimenshChapt 574
erh35hResearchinghandhPreparinghMedications 591
Chapterh 36h Administeringh Oral,h Topical,h andh Mucosa!h Medications 608
Chapterh37hAdministeringhIntradermal,hSubcutaneous,handhIntramuscularhInjectionshC 624
hapterh38hIntravenoushTherapy
,FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING CONCEPTS, CONNECTIONS &
SKILLS CARE 3RD EDITION TESTBANK BY MARTI BURTON
Chapterh1hThehVistahofhNursing
1. Thehfirsthpracticinghnursehepidemiologisthwas
a. FlorencehNightingale.
b. MildredhMontag.
c. ClarahBarton.
d. MaryhAgneshSnively.
ANS:hA
Nightingalehwashthehfirsthpracticinghnursehepidemiologist.hHerhstatisticalhanalyseshconnectedhpoorhs
anitationhwithhcholerahandhdysentery.hMildredhMontag,hClarahBarton,handhMaryhAgneshSnivelyhca
mehafterhNightingale,heachhcontributinghtohthehnursinghprofessionhinhherhownhway.hClarahBartonhfou
ndedhthehAmericanhRedhCross.hDr.hMildredhMontaghestablishedhthehfirsthassociatehdegreehnursinghp
rogramhinh1952.hMaryhAgneshSnivelyhbeganhforminghthehCanadianhNationalhAssociationhofhTrained
h Nurseshinh1883.
2. ThehAmericanhRedhCrosshwashfoundedhby
a. FlorencehNightingale.
b. HarriethTubman.
c. ClarahBarton.
d. MaryhMahoney.
ANS:hC
Inh1882,hthehUnitedhStateshratifiedhthehAmericanhRedhCross,hfoundedhbyhClarahBarton.hFlorencehNig
htingalehestablishedhthehTraininghSchoolhforhNurseshinhLondon,hEngland,hinh1860.hHarriethTubman
h washactivehinhthehUndergroundhRailroadhmovementhduringhthehAmericanhCivilhWar.
MaryhMahoneyhwashthehfirsthprofessionallyhtrainedhAfricanhAmericanhnurse.
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
3. NurseshworkinghinhthehHenryhStreethSettlementhinh1893hwerehamonghthehfirsthnurseshtohd
emonstratehautonomyhinhpractice.hThishwashbecausehthosehnurses
a. Hadhnohabilityhtohworkhinhthehhospitalhsetting.
b. Werehrequiredhtohusehcriticalhthinkinghskills.
c. Focusedhsolelyhonhhealinghthehveryhill.
d. Plannedhtheirhcareharoundhresearchhfindings.
ANS:hB
Inh1893,hnurseshworkinghinhthehHenryhStreethSettlementhwerehsomehofhthehfirsthtohdemonstratehauton
omyhinhpracticehbecausehtheyhencounteredhsituationshthathrequiredhquickhandhinnovativehproblemhsol
vinghandhcriticalhthinking,handhprovidedhtherapieshaimedhathmaintaininghwellness,hashwellhashcuringht
hehill.hNursinghhospitalshexpandedhinhthehlatehnineteenthhcenturyhandhwerehmajorhprovidershofhnursin
ghcare.hNothuntilhthehearlyhtwentiethhcenturyhwashtherehahmovementhtowardhahscientific,hresearch-
basedhbodyhofhnursinghknowledge.
4. Inh1923,hthehGoldmarkhReporthwashanhimportanthstudyhthat
a. Formedhformalhnursehmidwiferyhprograms.
b. EstablishedhthehCenterhforhEthicshandhHumanhRights.
c. RevisedhthehANAhcodehofhethics.
d. LedhtohthehdevelopmenthofhthehYalehSchoolhofhNursing.
ANS:hD
Inh1923,hthehGoldmarkhReporthidentifiedhthehneedhforhincreasedhfinancialhsupporthforhuniversity-
h basedhschoolshofhnursing.hAshahresult,hthehYalehSchoolhofhNursinghwashdeveloped.hGraduatehnurseh
midwiferyhprogramshdidhnothcomehintohexistencehuntilhtheh1940s,handhthehCenterhforhEthicshandhHu
manhRightshwashfoundedhinh1990.hThehANAhcodehofhethicshwashpublishedhinh1985handhwashlasthup
datedhinh2001.
5. Thehmajorhdifferencehbetweenhahbaccalaureatehdegreehnursinghprogramhandhanhassociatesh
degreehnursinghprogramhishthaththehbaccalaureatehprogramhincludeshstudieshin
h
Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
h h h hh h h h
Marti Burton, David Smith, and Linda J. May Ludwig
h h h h h h h h
3rd Edition
h
Zw@ET@EI
@'~I[Ti@l@EI
[@'eel@[K@@77ZR@ii'3j@ls
THIRDhEDITION Acceeeh
" 1
CodehInsideh >>>
,Table of Contents
h h
Chapterh 1h Theh VistahofhNursing 1
Chapterh2hHealth- 15
CarehDelivery,hSettings,handhEconomicshChapterh3hEthics,hLaw,ha 31
ndhDelegationhinhNursing 46
Chapterh4hThehNursinghProcesshCriticalhThinkinghandhDecisionhMakinghChapte 61
rh5hDocumentation 77
Chapterh6hCommunicationhandhRelationshipshChapte 91
rh7hPromotinghHealthhandhWellness 106
Chapterh8hEthnic,hCultural,handhSpiritualhAspectshofhCarehChap 119
terh9hGrowthhandhDevelopmenthThroughouththehLifehSpanhChapt 137
erh10hLoss,hGrief,handhDying 155
Chapterh 11h Complementaryh andhAlternativeh MedicinehChapte 172
rh 12hPatienthTeaching 189
Chapterh 13h Safety 207
Chapterh 14hMedicalhAsepsishandhInfectionhControlh 223
Chapterh 15hPersonalhCare 241
Chapterh 16hMovinghandhPositioninghPatientshChapte 260
rh 17hVitalhSigns 275
Chapterh 18h Applyingh Heathandh Coldh Therapies 290
Chapterh 19hPainhManagement,hRest,handhRestorativehSleephChapt 305
erh20hAdmission,hTransfer,handhDischarge 325
Chapterh21h PhysicalhAssessmenthC 343
hapterh22hSurgicalhAsepsishChapterh 361
23hNutrition 378
Chapterh24hNutritionalhCarehandhSupport 396
h Chapterh25hDiagnostichTests 415
Chapterh 26h Woundh Care 434
Chapterh27hMusculoskeletalhCarehC 452
hapterh28hRespiratoryhCare 470
Chapterh29hFluids,hElectrolytes,handhIntroductionhtohAcid- 486
BasehBalancehChapterh30hBowelhEliminationhandhCare 503
Chapterh31h UrinaryhEliminationhandhCareh 520
Chapterh32hCarehofhElderlyhPatientshChapte 538
rh33hCarehofhthehSurgicalhPatient 556
Chapterh34hPhlebotomyhandhBloodhSpecimenshChapt 574
erh35hResearchinghandhPreparinghMedications 591
Chapterh 36h Administeringh Oral,h Topical,h andh Mucosa!h Medications 608
Chapterh37hAdministeringhIntradermal,hSubcutaneous,handhIntramuscularhInjectionshC 624
hapterh38hIntravenoushTherapy
,FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING CONCEPTS, CONNECTIONS &
SKILLS CARE 3RD EDITION TESTBANK BY MARTI BURTON
Chapterh1hThehVistahofhNursing
1. Thehfirsthpracticinghnursehepidemiologisthwas
a. FlorencehNightingale.
b. MildredhMontag.
c. ClarahBarton.
d. MaryhAgneshSnively.
ANS:hA
Nightingalehwashthehfirsthpracticinghnursehepidemiologist.hHerhstatisticalhanalyseshconnectedhpoorhs
anitationhwithhcholerahandhdysentery.hMildredhMontag,hClarahBarton,handhMaryhAgneshSnivelyhca
mehafterhNightingale,heachhcontributinghtohthehnursinghprofessionhinhherhownhway.hClarahBartonhfou
ndedhthehAmericanhRedhCross.hDr.hMildredhMontaghestablishedhthehfirsthassociatehdegreehnursinghp
rogramhinh1952.hMaryhAgneshSnivelyhbeganhforminghthehCanadianhNationalhAssociationhofhTrained
h Nurseshinh1883.
2. ThehAmericanhRedhCrosshwashfoundedhby
a. FlorencehNightingale.
b. HarriethTubman.
c. ClarahBarton.
d. MaryhMahoney.
ANS:hC
Inh1882,hthehUnitedhStateshratifiedhthehAmericanhRedhCross,hfoundedhbyhClarahBarton.hFlorencehNig
htingalehestablishedhthehTraininghSchoolhforhNurseshinhLondon,hEngland,hinh1860.hHarriethTubman
h washactivehinhthehUndergroundhRailroadhmovementhduringhthehAmericanhCivilhWar.
MaryhMahoneyhwashthehfirsthprofessionallyhtrainedhAfricanhAmericanhnurse.
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
3. NurseshworkinghinhthehHenryhStreethSettlementhinh1893hwerehamonghthehfirsthnurseshtohd
emonstratehautonomyhinhpractice.hThishwashbecausehthosehnurses
a. Hadhnohabilityhtohworkhinhthehhospitalhsetting.
b. Werehrequiredhtohusehcriticalhthinkinghskills.
c. Focusedhsolelyhonhhealinghthehveryhill.
d. Plannedhtheirhcareharoundhresearchhfindings.
ANS:hB
Inh1893,hnurseshworkinghinhthehHenryhStreethSettlementhwerehsomehofhthehfirsthtohdemonstratehauton
omyhinhpracticehbecausehtheyhencounteredhsituationshthathrequiredhquickhandhinnovativehproblemhsol
vinghandhcriticalhthinking,handhprovidedhtherapieshaimedhathmaintaininghwellness,hashwellhashcuringht
hehill.hNursinghhospitalshexpandedhinhthehlatehnineteenthhcenturyhandhwerehmajorhprovidershofhnursin
ghcare.hNothuntilhthehearlyhtwentiethhcenturyhwashtherehahmovementhtowardhahscientific,hresearch-
basedhbodyhofhnursinghknowledge.
4. Inh1923,hthehGoldmarkhReporthwashanhimportanthstudyhthat
a. Formedhformalhnursehmidwiferyhprograms.
b. EstablishedhthehCenterhforhEthicshandhHumanhRights.
c. RevisedhthehANAhcodehofhethics.
d. LedhtohthehdevelopmenthofhthehYalehSchoolhofhNursing.
ANS:hD
Inh1923,hthehGoldmarkhReporthidentifiedhthehneedhforhincreasedhfinancialhsupporthforhuniversity-
h basedhschoolshofhnursing.hAshahresult,hthehYalehSchoolhofhNursinghwashdeveloped.hGraduatehnurseh
midwiferyhprogramshdidhnothcomehintohexistencehuntilhtheh1940s,handhthehCenterhforhEthicshandhHu
manhRightshwashfoundedhinh1990.hThehANAhcodehofhethicshwashpublishedhinh1985handhwashlasthup
datedhinh2001.
5. Thehmajorhdifferencehbetweenhahbaccalaureatehdegreehnursinghprogramhandhanhassociatesh
degreehnursinghprogramhishthaththehbaccalaureatehprogramhincludeshstudieshin
