Illustrated Dental Embryology Histology and Anatomy
Margaret J. Fehrenbach
5th Edition
,Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
Chaptercf01:c fIntroductionc ftoc fHeadc and
f c Neck
f c Anatomy
f
Fehrenbach:cfIllustratedc fAnatomycfofc thecfHeadc andc Neck,cf5thc Edition
MULTIPLEcfCHOICE
1. Whichcfsurfacecfofcfthecfbodycfiscfvisualizedcfbycfthecfcliniciancfwhencfperformingcfancfextra
oralcfexaminationcfofcfthecfpatient’scfeyes?
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS:c fA
Feedback
A Thecfpatient’scfeyescfarecfvisualizedcfoncfthecfanteriorcfsurfacecfofcfthecfpatient’scfbody.
B Thecfpatient’scfeyescfwouldcfNOTcfbecfeasilycfvisualizedcfoncfthecfposteriorcfofcfthecfpa
tient’scfbody.
C Thecfpatient’scfeyescfwouldcfNOTcfbecfeasilycfvisualizedcfoncfthecfsuperiorcfsurfacecfofcft
hecfpatient’scfbody.
D Thecfpatient’scfeyescfwouldcfNOTcfbecfeasilycfvisualizedcfoncfthecflateralcfsurfacecfofcfthe
cfpatient’scfbody.
DIF: Comprehension REF:c f p.cf3
OBJ:cf2cfTOP:c f CDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfB.cfPreliminarycfPhys
icalcfExamination
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBa s iNs c forRc Dental Hygiene Practice,cf1.1.1cfHeadc fandc fNeckcfAnatomy
U
2. WhichcfofcfthecffollowingcfiscfCORRECTcfconcerningcfthecfsagittalcfplanecfofcfthecfbody?
a. Parallelcftocfthecfmediancfplane
b. Parallelcftocfthecffrontalcfplane
c. Parallelcftocfthecfhorizontalcfplane
d. Parallelcftocfthecfcoronalcfplane
ANS:c fA
Feedback
A Acfsagittalcfplanecfiscfparallelcftocfthecfmediancfplane.
B AcfsagittalcfplanecfiscfNOTcfparallelcftocfthecffrontalcfplanecfbutcfperpendicular.
C Acfhorizontalcfplanecfiscfperpendicularcftocfthecfmediancfplane.cfAcfsagittalcfplanecfiscfp
arallelcftocfthecfmediancfplane.cfThuscfacfhorizontalcfplanecfiscfperpendicularcftocfa
sagittalcfplane.
D AcfsagittalcfplanecfiscfNOTcfparallelcftocfthecfcoronalcfplanecfbutcfperpendicular.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 1
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
,Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
3. Whencfacfpatientcfiscfincfanatomiccfposition,cfwhatcfiscfthecfsurfacecfofcfthecfpalmscfofcfthecf
handcfconsidered?
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS:c fA
Feedback
A Thecfpalmscfofcfthecfhandscfincfanatomiccfpositioncfarecffacingcftowardcfthecffrontcfandcfar
ecfanteriorcf(orcfventral).
B Thecfpalmscfofcfthecfhandscfincf anatomiccfpositioncf arecfNOTcffacingcflateralcfo rcfaway
fromcfthecfmediancfplanecfbutcfarecffacingcftowardcfthecffrontcfandcf arecfanteriorcf(orcfve
ntral).
C ThecfpalmscfofcfthecfhandscfincfanatomiccfpositioncfarecfNOTcffacingcfmedialcforcftowar
dcfthecfmediancfplanecfbutcfarecffacingcftowardcfthecffrontcfandcfarecfanteriorcf(orcfvent
ral).
D ThecfpalmscfofcfthecfhandscfincfanatomiccfpositioncfarecfNOTcffacingcftowardcfthe
posteriorcforcfbackcfofcfthecfbodycfbutcfarecffacingcftowardcfthecffrontcfandcfarecfanteriorcf(
orcfventral).
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:c f CDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfB.cfPreliminaryc fPhysicalcfExamination
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfProvisioncfofcfClinicalcfDentalcfHygienecfServices,c f1.0cfAssessingcfPatientc fCharacteristics
4. Whatcfiscfthecfanatomiccfrelationshipcfofcfthecfrightcfarmcftocfthecfleftcfleg?
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS:c fB
Feedback
A Thecftwocflegscfarecfcontralateralcftocfeachcfother.cfSagittalcfdescribescfacfplanecfofcfdivisi
oncfofcfthecfbodycfcreatedcfbycfancfimaginarycfplanecfparallelcftocfthecfmediancfplane.
B Contralateralcfstructurescfarecflocatedcfoncfthecfoppositecfsidecfofcfthecfbody,cfwhichcfiscft
hecfanatomiccfrelationshipcfofcfthecfrightcfarmcftocfthecfleftcfleg.
C Ipsilateralcfreferscftocfstructurescfoncfthecfsamecfsidecfofcfthecfbody;cfincf contrast,cfthecf
twocflegscfarecfcontralateralcftocfeachcfothercfandcfthuscfarecflocatedcfoncfthecfopposit
ecfsidecfofcfthecfbody.
D Thecftwocflegscfarecfcontralateralcftocfeachcfother.cfMidsagittalcfdescribescfacfplanecfthatcf
dividescfthecfbodycfintocfrightcfandcfleftcfhalves.
DIF: Comprehension REF: c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
5. Whatcfiscfthecfanatomiccfrelationshipcfofcfthecfmusclescftocfthecfskin?
,Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS:cfC
Feedback
A Musclescfarecfdeepcftocfthecfskin.
B Musclescfarecfdeepcftocfthecfskin.
C Musclescfarecflocatedcfinward,cfawaycffromcfthecfbodycfsurface,cfdeepcftocfthecfskin.
D Musclescfarecfdeepcftocfthecfskin.
DIF: Comprehension REF: c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
6. Whatcfiscfthecfanatomiccfrelationshipcfofcfthecfshoulderscftocfthecfhips?
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS:cfD
Feedback
A Thecfshoulderscfarecfsuper io r cfto the hips.
B Thecfshoulderscfarecfsuperiorcftocfthecfhips.
C Thecfshoulderscfarecfsuperiorcftocfthecfhips.
D Thecfshoulderscfarecfsuperiorcftocforcfclosercftocfthecfheadcfthancfthecfhips.
DIF: Comprehension REF: c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
7. Whichcfofcfthecffollowingcfiscfmeantcfbycfthecftermcf“ventral”?
a. Backcfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbody
b. Frontcfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbody
c. Innercfsidecfofcfa ncfareacfofcfthecfbody
d. Outercfsidecfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbody
ANS:c fB
Feedback
A Thecfbackcfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbodycfiscfreferredcftocfascfthecfposteriorcfsurface.
B Thecffrontcfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbodycfiscfreferredcftocfascfthecfventralcfsurface.
C Thecfinnercfsidecfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbody,cfawaycffromcfthecfbodycfsurface,cfiscfreferre
dcftocfascfdeep.
D Thecfoutsidecfofcfancfareacfofcfthecfbody,cftowardcfthecfsurface,cfiscfreferredcftocfas
,Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
superficial.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 1
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
8. Whichcfofcfthecffollowingcfdescribescfacfpatient’scfeyescfwhencftheycfarecfincfanatomiccfposition?
a. Closedcftightly
b. Lookingcftowardcfthecflateral
c. Lookingcftowardcfthecfmedial
d. Lookingcfstraightcfforward
ANS:cfD
Feedback
A Thecfpatient’scfeyescfincf anatomiccfpositioncf arecfopencf andcflookcfforward.
B Thecfpatient’scfeyescfincfanatomiccfpositioncfarecfopencf andcflookcf forward.
C Thecfpatient’scfeyescfincfanatomiccfpositioncfarecfopencf andcflookcf forward.
D Thecfpatient’scfeyescfincfanatomiccfpositioncfarecfopencfandcflookcfforward.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf2 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:c f CDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfB.cfPreliminaryc fPhysicalcfExamination
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,c f1.1.1c fHeadc fandc fNeckcfAnatomy
9. Whatcfiscfthecfanatomiccfrelationshipcfofcfthecfmaxillarycfarchcftocfthecfmandibularcfarch?
a. Deep
b. Inferior
c. Superior
d. Superficial
ANS:cfC
Feedback
A Thecfmaxillarycfarchcfiscfsuperiorcftocfthecfmandibularcfarch.cfDeepcfreferscftocfstructur
escfthatcfarecflocatedcfawaycffromcfthecfbodycfsurface.
B Thecfmaxillarycfarchcfiscfsuperiorcftocfthecfmandibularcfarch.cfInferiorcfreferscftocfsurface
scfclosercftocfthecffeetcforcfthatcffacecftowardcfthecffeet.
C Thecfmaxillarycfarchcfiscfsuperiorcftocfthecfmandibularcfarch.
D Thecfmaxillarycfarchcfiscfsuperiorcftocfthecfmandibularcfarch.cfSuperficialcfreferscftocfstru
cturescflocatedcftowardcfthecfsurfacecfofcfthecfbody.
DIF: Comprehension REF: c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,c f1.1.1c fHeadc fandc fNeckcfAnatomy
10. Whatcfiscfthecfanatomiccfrelationshipcfofcfthecfteethcflocatedcfincfthecffrontcfofcfthecfmouthcftocfthecf
teethcflocatedcfincfthecfbackcfofcfthecfmouth?
a. Anterior
b. Medial
,Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
c. Posterior
d. Superficial
ANS:cfC
Feedback
A Teethcflocatedcfincfthecfbackcfofcfthecfmouthcfarecfconsideredcfposterior.cfTeethcflocatedcfi
ncfthecffrontcfofcfthecfmouthcfarecfconsideredcfanterior.
B Medialcfreferscftocfstructurescflocatedcfclosercftocfthecfmediancfplane.
C Teethcflocatedcfincfthecfbackcfofcfthecfmouthcfarecfconsideredcfposteriorcftocfteethcflocate
d
incfthecffrontcfofcfthecfmouth,cfwhichcfarecfconsideredcfanterior.
D Superficialcfreferscftocfstructurescflocatedcfclosercftocfthecfsurfacecfofcfthecfbody.
DIF: Comprehension REF: c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 2
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1.2c fDentalc fAnatomy
11. Thecfinnercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfiscfreferredcftocfascfinternal.cfIncfcontrast,cfthecf
outercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfiscfexternal.
a. Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.
b. Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.
c. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscftrue;cfthecfsecondcfiscffalse.
d. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.
ANS:c fA
Feedback
A Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfThecfinnercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfiscfr
eferredcftocfascfinternal.cfThecfoutercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfiscfext
ernal.
B Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfThecfinnercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfis
referredcftocfascfinternal.cfThecfoutercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfiscfext
ernal.
C Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfThecfinnercfsidecfofcfthecfwallc ofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfis
referredcftocfascfinternal.cfThecfoutercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfiscfext
ernal.
D Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfThecfinnercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfacfhollowcfstructurecfis
referredcftocfascfinternal.cfThecfoutercfsidecfofcfthecfwallcfofcfa cfhollowcfstructurecfiscfext
ernal.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 1
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1cfAnatomy
12. Whatcfiscfanothercftermcfforcfacftransversecfsection?
a. Verticalcfsection
b. Horizontalcfsection
c. Anteriorcfsection
,Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
d. Posteriorcfsection
ANS:c fB
Feedback
A Thecftransversecfsectioncforcfhorizontalcfsectioncfiscfacfdivisioncfthroughcfacfhorizontalcfp
lane.
B Thecftransversecfsectioncforcfhorizontalcfsectioncfiscfacfdivisioncfthroughcfacfhorizontalcfp
lane.
C Thecftransversecfsectioncforcfhorizontalcfsectioncfiscfacfdivisioncfthroughcfacfhorizontalcfp
lane.
D Thecftransversecfsectioncforcfhorizontalcfsectioncfiscfacfdivisioncfthroughcfacfhorizontalcfp
lane.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 1
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
13. Ancfareacfclosercftocfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcftocfbecfdistal,cfandcfancfareacffarthercffro
mcfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcfproximal.
a. Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.
b. Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.
c. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscftrue;cfthecfsecondcfiscffalse.
d. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfisc ftrue.
ANS:c fB
Feedback
A Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.cfAncfareacfclosercftocfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcftocf
becfproximal,cfandcfancfareacffarthercffromcfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcfdistal.
B Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.cfAncfareacfclosercftocfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcftocf
becfproximal,cfandcfancfareacffarthercffromcfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcfdistal.
C Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.cfAncfareacfclosercftocfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcftocf
becfproximal,cfandcfancfareacffarthercffromcfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcfdistal.
D Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.cfAncfareacfclosercftocfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcftocf
becfproximal,cfandcfancfareacffarthercffromcfthecfmediancfplanecfiscfconsideredcfdistal.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 1
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
14. Structurescfoncfthecfsamecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsideredcfipsilateral.cfStructurescfoncfthecfoppo
sitecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsideredcfcontralateral.
a. Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.
b. Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.
c. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscftrue;cfthecfsecondcfiscffalse.
d. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.
ANS:c fA
, Test Bank - Illustrated Dental Embryology, Histology and Anatomy 5th Edition (Fehrenbach, 2021)
Feedback
A Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfStructurescfoncfthecfsamecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconside
redcfipsilateral.cfStructurescfoncfthecfoppositecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsideredcfco
ntralateral.
B Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfStructurescfoncfthecfsamecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsidere
d
ipsilateral.cfStructurescfoncfthecfoppositecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsideredcfcontrala
teral.
C Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfStructurescfoncfthecfsamecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconside
redcfipsilateral.cfStructurescfoncfthecfoppositecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsideredcfco
ntralateral.
D Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.cfStructurescfoncfthecfsamecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsidere
dcfipsilateral.cfStructurescfoncfthecfoppositecfsidecfofcfthecfbodycfarecfconsidered
contralateral.
DIF: Recall REF:c f c f p.cf3 OBJ:cf 1
TOP:cfCDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfA.cfDemonstratec funderstandingcfofcfbasicc foralc fandcfdentalc fanato
my,cfphysiology,cfandcfdevelopment
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfScientificcfBasiscfforcfDentalcfHygienecfPractice,cf1.1c fAnatomy
15. ThecfnumbercfofcfbonescfandcfmusclescfincfthecfheadcfandcfneckcfiscfNOTcfusuallycfconstant,cfandcfspe
cificcfdetailscfofcfthesecfstructurescfcancfvarycffromcfpatientcftocfpatient.
a. Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.
b. Bothcfstatementscfarecffalse.
c. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscftrue;cfthecfsecondcfiscffalse.
d. Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.
ANS:c f D
Feedback
A Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.cfThecfnumbercfofcfbonescfandcfmusc
les
incfthecfheadcfandcfneckcfiscfusuallycfconstant,cfbutcfspecificcfdetailscfofcfthesecfstructur
escfcancfvarycffromcfpatientcftocfpatient.
B Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.cf Thecf numbercfofcf bonescf andcfmus
clescfincfthecfheadcfandcfneckcfiscfusuallycfconstant,cfbutcfspecificcfdetailscfofcfthesecfst
ructurescfcancfvarycffromcfpatientcftocfpatient.
C Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.cfThecfnumbercfofcfbonescfandcfmusc
les
incfthecfheadcfandcfneckcfiscfusuallycfconstant,cfbutcfspecificcfdetailscfofcfthesecfstructur
escfcancfvarycffromcfpatientcftocfpatient.
D Thecffirstcfstatementcfiscffalse;cfthecfsecondcfiscftrue.cfThecfnumbercfofcfbonescf andcfmus
clescfincfthecfheadcfandcfneckcfiscfusuallycfconstant,cfbutcfspecificcfdetailscfofcfthesecfst
ructurescfcancfvarycffromcfpatientcftocfpatient.
DIF: Comprehension REF:c f p.cf3
OBJ:cf3cfTOP:c f CDA:cfGeneralcfChairside,cfI.cfB.cfPreliminarycfPhys
icalcfExamination
MSC:c f NBDHE,cfProvisioncfofcfClinicalcfDentalcfHygienecfServices,cf1.0cfAssessingcfPatientc fCharacteristics
16. Thecfmediancfplanecfiscfcreatedcfbycfa ncf imaginarycflinecf dividingcf thecf bodycf intocfequalcf rightcfand
leftcfhalves.cfOncfthecfsurfacecfofcfthecfbody,cfthesecfhalvescfarecfNEVERcfsymmetriccfincfstructu
cf
re.
a. Bothcfstatementscfarecftrue.