ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
client education for a UTi - CORRECT ANSWERS - drink at least 3 L fluid daily
- bathe daily to promote good body hygiene
- empty bladder every 3-4 hours
- urinate before and after intercourse
- drink cranberry juice
pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWERS - infection and inflammation of the kidney pelvis,
calyces, and medulla
- begins in the lower urinary tract
expected findings of pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWERS - chills
- colicky like abdominal pain
- nausea
- malaise, fatigue
- burning, urgency, frequency with urination
- flank and back pain
- nocturia
- fever
- tachycardia
- vomiting
urolithiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS - presence of calculi (stones) in the urinary tract
- composed of calcium phosphate
expected findings with urolithiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS - severe pain
,ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
- urinary frequency or dysuria
- fever
- diaphoresis
- pallor
- nausea, vomiting
- tachycardia, tachypnea, hypertension, hypotension
- hematuria (rusty colored urine)
lithotripsy - CORRECT ANSWERS - uses laser energies to break calculi into fragments
client education following lithotripsy - CORRECT ANSWERS - inform the client that
bruising is normal at the site where waves are applied
- hematuria post op is normal
client education for renal calculi - CORRECT ANSWERS - limit intake of food high in
animal protein
- limit sodium intake
- reduce dairy products
- avoid spinach, black tea, rhubarb, cocoa, beets, pecans
- decrease intake of poultry, fish, gravies, red wine, sardines
urosepsis - CORRECT ANSWERS - occurs when a UTI spreads to the client's bloodstream
nursing actions for urosepsis - CORRECT ANSWERS - administer antibiotics
prophylactically
- monitor for indications of a UTI
,ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
- monitor for shock
- fluid intake
rotavirus manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - fever
- onset of foul-smelling, watery stools
- diarrhea for 5-7 days
- vomiting for 2 days
- most common in children less than 5
escherichia coli manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - watery diarrhea for 1-2 days
- abdominal cramping
- bloody diarrhea
- could lead to hemolytic uremic syndrome
clostridium difficile manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - mild, watery diarrhea for a
few days
- leukocytosis
- hypoalbuminemia
- high fever
clostridium botulinum - CORRECT ANSWERS - abdominal pain
- cramping
- diarrhea
- possible respiratory or CNS problems
, ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
staphylococcus manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - diarrhea
- nausea
- vomiting
nursing care for acute infectious GI disorders - CORRECT ANSWERS - obtain daily
weights
- avoid taking rectal temperature
- initiate IV fluids
- administer antibiotics (c diff)
- avoid antibiotics (botulinum, coli, salmonella)
oral rehydration therapy for acute GI infectious disorders - CORRECT ANSWERS - start
replacement with an oral solution of 75-90 sodium mEq/L at 40-50 mL/kg over 4 hours
- initiate maintenance therapy of 40-60 sodium and limit to 150 mL/kg/day
- replace each diarrheal stool with 10 mL/kg of ORS
manifestations of mild dehydration in infants and children - CORRECT ANSWERS - cap
refill greater than 2 seconds
- possible slight thirst
manifestations of moderate dehydration in infants and children - CORRECT ANSWERS -
cap refill between 2-4 seconds
- possible thirst and irritability
- pulse slightly increased
- dry mucous membranes
- decreased tears and skin turgor
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
client education for a UTi - CORRECT ANSWERS - drink at least 3 L fluid daily
- bathe daily to promote good body hygiene
- empty bladder every 3-4 hours
- urinate before and after intercourse
- drink cranberry juice
pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWERS - infection and inflammation of the kidney pelvis,
calyces, and medulla
- begins in the lower urinary tract
expected findings of pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWERS - chills
- colicky like abdominal pain
- nausea
- malaise, fatigue
- burning, urgency, frequency with urination
- flank and back pain
- nocturia
- fever
- tachycardia
- vomiting
urolithiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS - presence of calculi (stones) in the urinary tract
- composed of calcium phosphate
expected findings with urolithiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS - severe pain
,ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
- urinary frequency or dysuria
- fever
- diaphoresis
- pallor
- nausea, vomiting
- tachycardia, tachypnea, hypertension, hypotension
- hematuria (rusty colored urine)
lithotripsy - CORRECT ANSWERS - uses laser energies to break calculi into fragments
client education following lithotripsy - CORRECT ANSWERS - inform the client that
bruising is normal at the site where waves are applied
- hematuria post op is normal
client education for renal calculi - CORRECT ANSWERS - limit intake of food high in
animal protein
- limit sodium intake
- reduce dairy products
- avoid spinach, black tea, rhubarb, cocoa, beets, pecans
- decrease intake of poultry, fish, gravies, red wine, sardines
urosepsis - CORRECT ANSWERS - occurs when a UTI spreads to the client's bloodstream
nursing actions for urosepsis - CORRECT ANSWERS - administer antibiotics
prophylactically
- monitor for indications of a UTI
,ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
- monitor for shock
- fluid intake
rotavirus manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - fever
- onset of foul-smelling, watery stools
- diarrhea for 5-7 days
- vomiting for 2 days
- most common in children less than 5
escherichia coli manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - watery diarrhea for 1-2 days
- abdominal cramping
- bloody diarrhea
- could lead to hemolytic uremic syndrome
clostridium difficile manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - mild, watery diarrhea for a
few days
- leukocytosis
- hypoalbuminemia
- high fever
clostridium botulinum - CORRECT ANSWERS - abdominal pain
- cramping
- diarrhea
- possible respiratory or CNS problems
, ATI CBC LEVEL 2 TEST EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
UPDATE 2025/2026 A COMPLETE SOLUTION ALL ANSWERS
100% CORRECT DETAILED BEST RATED A+ FOR SUCCESS
staphylococcus manifestations - CORRECT ANSWERS - diarrhea
- nausea
- vomiting
nursing care for acute infectious GI disorders - CORRECT ANSWERS - obtain daily
weights
- avoid taking rectal temperature
- initiate IV fluids
- administer antibiotics (c diff)
- avoid antibiotics (botulinum, coli, salmonella)
oral rehydration therapy for acute GI infectious disorders - CORRECT ANSWERS - start
replacement with an oral solution of 75-90 sodium mEq/L at 40-50 mL/kg over 4 hours
- initiate maintenance therapy of 40-60 sodium and limit to 150 mL/kg/day
- replace each diarrheal stool with 10 mL/kg of ORS
manifestations of mild dehydration in infants and children - CORRECT ANSWERS - cap
refill greater than 2 seconds
- possible slight thirst
manifestations of moderate dehydration in infants and children - CORRECT ANSWERS -
cap refill between 2-4 seconds
- possible thirst and irritability
- pulse slightly increased
- dry mucous membranes
- decreased tears and skin turgor
