THL1501 EXAM PACK STUDY GUIDE 2025/2026
VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES || 100% GUARANTEED
PASS <LATEST VERSION>
THL1501 EXAM PACK: VERIFIED QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (2025/2026)
PART A: INTRODUCTION TO THEOLOGY & BIBLICAL LANGUAGES
1. What is the etymological meaning of the word "theology"?
Answer: It comes from the Greek words theos (God) and logos (word, reason, discourse).
Therefore, it literally means "reasoned discourse about God" or "the study of God."
Rationale: Understanding the Greek roots is fundamental to defining the discipline and
distinguishes it from philosophy or other religious studies.
2. Differentiate between fides qua creditur and fides quae creditur.
Answer: Fides qua creditur refers to the faith by which one believes (the subjective act of
believing). Fides quae creditur refers to the faith that is believed (the objective content of belief,
e.g., creeds).
Rationale: This is a classic theological distinction crucial for separating personal faith experience
from the doctrinal content of that faith.
,3. Why is the knowledge of Biblical Hebrew and Koine Greek important for theological
studies?
Answer: It allows for exegesis directly from the original source texts, preventing reliance on
translations which can have interpretive biases or limitations. It helps in understanding
wordplays, grammatical nuances, and cultural connotations lost in translation.
Rationale: This question tests the understanding of the importance of primary sources in any
academic discipline, especially one based on ancient texts.
4. What is the primary goal of theological hermeneutics?
Answer: To establish sound principles and methods for the interpretation of biblical texts,
aiming to understand the author's intended meaning in their historical and literary context.
Rationale: Hermeneutics is the engine of theology; without it, interpretation becomes arbitrary.
5. Briefly describe the "Sitz im Leben" of a biblical text.
Answer: It is a German term meaning "setting in life." It refers to the original historical and
social context in which a text was produced and functioned.
Rationale: This concept is key to the historical-critical method, emphasizing that texts are not
abstract but arise from specific life situations.
PART B: PENTATEUCH (TORAH)
6. What does the word "Pentateuch" mean, and which five books does it include?
Answer: "Pentateuch" means "five scrolls." It includes Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and
, Deuteronomy.
Rationale: This is basic foundational knowledge for Old Testament studies.
7. According to the Documentary Hypothesis, what are the four main source documents?
Answer: J (Yahwist), E (Elohist), D (Deuteronomist), and P (Priestly).
Rationale: This theory, while debated, is a critical part of modern Pentateuchal scholarship and
helps explain textual inconsistencies.
8. What is the central theme of the book of Genesis 1-11?
Answer: The universal relationship between God and humanity, covering creation, the fall, the
spread of sin, and God's judgment and grace.
Rationale: These chapters set the stage for the rest of the biblical narrative by explaining the
human condition.
9. What is the significance of the Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 12, 15, 17)?
Answer: It is the foundational covenant where God promises Abraham land, descendants, and
blessing, which will extend to all nations. It establishes Israel as God's chosen people.
Rationale: This covenant is the theological bedrock for the rest of the Old Testament.
10. What are the three main parts of the covenant structure in Exodus, mirroring ancient Near
Eastern treaties?
Answer: 1. Preamble ("I am the Lord your God..."), 2. Stipulations (The Commandments and
Laws), 3. Blessings and Curses (consequences for obedience/disobedience).
Rationale: Recognizing this structure shows the covenant as a formal, binding relationship, not
just a list of rules.
VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES || 100% GUARANTEED
PASS <LATEST VERSION>
THL1501 EXAM PACK: VERIFIED QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (2025/2026)
PART A: INTRODUCTION TO THEOLOGY & BIBLICAL LANGUAGES
1. What is the etymological meaning of the word "theology"?
Answer: It comes from the Greek words theos (God) and logos (word, reason, discourse).
Therefore, it literally means "reasoned discourse about God" or "the study of God."
Rationale: Understanding the Greek roots is fundamental to defining the discipline and
distinguishes it from philosophy or other religious studies.
2. Differentiate between fides qua creditur and fides quae creditur.
Answer: Fides qua creditur refers to the faith by which one believes (the subjective act of
believing). Fides quae creditur refers to the faith that is believed (the objective content of belief,
e.g., creeds).
Rationale: This is a classic theological distinction crucial for separating personal faith experience
from the doctrinal content of that faith.
,3. Why is the knowledge of Biblical Hebrew and Koine Greek important for theological
studies?
Answer: It allows for exegesis directly from the original source texts, preventing reliance on
translations which can have interpretive biases or limitations. It helps in understanding
wordplays, grammatical nuances, and cultural connotations lost in translation.
Rationale: This question tests the understanding of the importance of primary sources in any
academic discipline, especially one based on ancient texts.
4. What is the primary goal of theological hermeneutics?
Answer: To establish sound principles and methods for the interpretation of biblical texts,
aiming to understand the author's intended meaning in their historical and literary context.
Rationale: Hermeneutics is the engine of theology; without it, interpretation becomes arbitrary.
5. Briefly describe the "Sitz im Leben" of a biblical text.
Answer: It is a German term meaning "setting in life." It refers to the original historical and
social context in which a text was produced and functioned.
Rationale: This concept is key to the historical-critical method, emphasizing that texts are not
abstract but arise from specific life situations.
PART B: PENTATEUCH (TORAH)
6. What does the word "Pentateuch" mean, and which five books does it include?
Answer: "Pentateuch" means "five scrolls." It includes Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and
, Deuteronomy.
Rationale: This is basic foundational knowledge for Old Testament studies.
7. According to the Documentary Hypothesis, what are the four main source documents?
Answer: J (Yahwist), E (Elohist), D (Deuteronomist), and P (Priestly).
Rationale: This theory, while debated, is a critical part of modern Pentateuchal scholarship and
helps explain textual inconsistencies.
8. What is the central theme of the book of Genesis 1-11?
Answer: The universal relationship between God and humanity, covering creation, the fall, the
spread of sin, and God's judgment and grace.
Rationale: These chapters set the stage for the rest of the biblical narrative by explaining the
human condition.
9. What is the significance of the Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 12, 15, 17)?
Answer: It is the foundational covenant where God promises Abraham land, descendants, and
blessing, which will extend to all nations. It establishes Israel as God's chosen people.
Rationale: This covenant is the theological bedrock for the rest of the Old Testament.
10. What are the three main parts of the covenant structure in Exodus, mirroring ancient Near
Eastern treaties?
Answer: 1. Preamble ("I am the Lord your God..."), 2. Stipulations (The Commandments and
Laws), 3. Blessings and Curses (consequences for obedience/disobedience).
Rationale: Recognizing this structure shows the covenant as a formal, binding relationship, not
just a list of rules.
