,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th
Edition Keatings
Chapter 01: An Introduction to the Ethics and the Law: A Perspective for Nurses
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Keatings:Ethical & Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing, 4th Edition
A A A A A A A A
MULTIPLEACHOICE
1. WhichAofAtheAfollowingAmandatesAthatAnursesAhaveAaAbasicAunderstandingAofAtheACanadianAle
galAsystem?
a. ProvincialAandAfederalAnursingAbodies
b. TheASupremeACourtAofACanada
c. ProvincialAnursingAlaborAunions
d. TheADrugAandAPharmaciesARegulationAAct,A1990
ANS: A
Feedback
A
Correct! Provincial and territorial regulatory bodies, have certain requirements
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
gi reAlated to nurses’ knowledge/skill, which includes knowledge of the legal system.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Incorrect—
The Supreme Court, which is the final court of appeal in Canada, is not involved
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Ain the regulation of health care professionals.
gi gi gi gi gi gi
C
Incorrect—
Labour unions do not focus on nursing standards and knowledge; rather, they repr
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aesent the collective bargaining rights of nurses.
gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Incorrect—
ThisgiActgiisgirelevantgitoginursinggiingithatgiitgiregulatesgithegiprescribing,gidispensingA,giandgihandlinggiofgidrugs.giItgidoesginotgimandategithegiknowledgeginurses girequiregiabAout
gi thegilegalgisystem.
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AComprehension
2. IdentifyAoneAofAtheAreasonsAwhyAnursesAneedAtoAhaveAanAunderstandingAofAethics.
a. NursesAdoAnotAshareAtheAsameAperspectivesAregardingAhealthAcareAwithAotherAhea
lthAcareAprofessionals.
b. MoralityAandAcareAareAatAtheAheartAofAnursingApractice.
c. EthicsAprovidesAaAclearAanswerAtoAnursesAregardingAtheAcorrectAcourseAofAaction.
d. ConvincingAfamilyAmembersAofAcompassionateAcoursesAofAactionAisAbestAdoneA
byAnurses.
ANS: B
Feedback
A
Incorrect—
Professional values may be shared across multiple professions, and perspectives o
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
n issues may be similar. When views on an issue differ, then
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
knowledge of ethics assists in clarifying and defending one’s position to others.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Correct! One reason for nurses studying ethics is that morality and care are at the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
A Aheart of nursing practice.
gi gi gi
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Edi
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
tion Keatings A
C
Incorrect—
Ethical theories can provide a framework for the exploration of the ethical questiA
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ons and moral issues faced in health care. These theories guide how morality is un
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aderstood within the sphere of nursing practice and theAnurse–patient or nurse–
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aclient relationship. Ethical theories and frameworks can assist/guide nurses as the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Ay consider multiple options to choose the best or the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
least wrong course of action. gi gi gi gi
D Incorrect—
Nurses as members of the health care team are in a strong position to support fami
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
lies. They respect the values and beliefs of clients and families and
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
support them in decision making regarding the right course of action.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:ASynthesis
3. WhyAisAitAadvantageousAforAnursesAtoAhaveAknowledgeAofAethicalAtheoriesAandAprinciples?
a. EthicalAtheoriesAencourageAnursesAtoAcritiqueAothers’ApointsAofAview.
b. NursesAareAableAtoAjustifyAandAdefendAtheirApositionsAonAaAsituation.
c. EthicalAtheoriesAhelpAnursesAexplainAtoAtheArestAofAtheAteamAwhyAnursesAhav
eAaAgreaterAunderstandingAofAtheApatient’sAperspective.
d. ThisAknowledgeAallowsAnursesAtoAconvinceApatientsAtoAchooseAcomfortAmeasur
esAonly.
ANS: B
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Ethics encourages nurses to respect the values of others and assists in understand
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ing opposing points of view. Ethics offers tools to nurses to respectfully argue i
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
n favour of their positions while respecting the perspectives of others.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Correct! When views differ, ethical theories help clarify one’s position and make A
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
arguments in support of it. Nurses ensure that all relevant information is shared wA
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ith the team and the client.
gi gi gi gi gi
C
Incorrect—
The perspective of all team members is important and is based on the unique relati
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aonships each nurse has with the patient or client. gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Incorrect—
This approach is paternalistic. Nurses and the health care team, while respecting a
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
A person’s autonomy, support him or her in making decisions aboutAwhat is best in
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi g
a particular context. This includes ensuring that patients are aware Aof all the optio
i gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ns available to them.
gi gi gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AComprehension
4. WhyAmustAnursesAbeAfamiliarAwithAtheAlegalAsystem?
a. SomeAnursingAactionsAareAgovernedAbyAtheAlaw.
b. Nurses’AdecisionsAmayAnotAbeAsupportedAbyAtheAlaw.
c. NursesAareAsometimesAatAriskAforAlitigation.
d. AllAareAcorrect.
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Edi
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
tion Keatings A
ANS: D
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―ethical,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―ethical,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
C Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―ethical,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Correct! Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two eAxa
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
mples of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―eAthi
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
cal,‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have untowardAconsequenc
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
es, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AAnalysis
5. WhatAexistingAlegislationAhasAbeenAinfluencedAbyAtheAshiftingAofACanadianAvaluesAoverAtime?
a. TheAabolitionAofAcapitalApunishment
b. Privacy
c. MedicalAAssistanceAinADying
d. AllAareAcorrect
ANS: D
Feedback
A
Incorrect—
One reason for the abolition of capital punishment is based on the belief in the san
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ctity of life and the concern that an innocent person may be executed.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Incorrect—
Respect for autonomy and privacy led to legislation in provinces across Canada.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
C
Incorrect—
Shifting views regarding euthanasia for the terminally ill led the Supreme Court tAo c
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
reate a law regarding assistance in dying. This resulted in the legislation ―MediAcal
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Assistance in Dying,‖ which was introduced in 2016. gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Correct! All of these are examples of how shifting Canadian values have influence
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
A d legislation.
A gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AComprehension
TRUE/FALSE
mynursytest.store
Edition Keatings
Chapter 01: An Introduction to the Ethics and the Law: A Perspective for Nurses
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Keatings:Ethical & Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing, 4th Edition
A A A A A A A A
MULTIPLEACHOICE
1. WhichAofAtheAfollowingAmandatesAthatAnursesAhaveAaAbasicAunderstandingAofAtheACanadianAle
galAsystem?
a. ProvincialAandAfederalAnursingAbodies
b. TheASupremeACourtAofACanada
c. ProvincialAnursingAlaborAunions
d. TheADrugAandAPharmaciesARegulationAAct,A1990
ANS: A
Feedback
A
Correct! Provincial and territorial regulatory bodies, have certain requirements
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
gi reAlated to nurses’ knowledge/skill, which includes knowledge of the legal system.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Incorrect—
The Supreme Court, which is the final court of appeal in Canada, is not involved
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Ain the regulation of health care professionals.
gi gi gi gi gi gi
C
Incorrect—
Labour unions do not focus on nursing standards and knowledge; rather, they repr
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aesent the collective bargaining rights of nurses.
gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Incorrect—
ThisgiActgiisgirelevantgitoginursinggiingithatgiitgiregulatesgithegiprescribing,gidispensingA,giandgihandlinggiofgidrugs.giItgidoesginotgimandategithegiknowledgeginurses girequiregiabAout
gi thegilegalgisystem.
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AComprehension
2. IdentifyAoneAofAtheAreasonsAwhyAnursesAneedAtoAhaveAanAunderstandingAofAethics.
a. NursesAdoAnotAshareAtheAsameAperspectivesAregardingAhealthAcareAwithAotherAhea
lthAcareAprofessionals.
b. MoralityAandAcareAareAatAtheAheartAofAnursingApractice.
c. EthicsAprovidesAaAclearAanswerAtoAnursesAregardingAtheAcorrectAcourseAofAaction.
d. ConvincingAfamilyAmembersAofAcompassionateAcoursesAofAactionAisAbestAdoneA
byAnurses.
ANS: B
Feedback
A
Incorrect—
Professional values may be shared across multiple professions, and perspectives o
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
n issues may be similar. When views on an issue differ, then
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
knowledge of ethics assists in clarifying and defending one’s position to others.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Correct! One reason for nurses studying ethics is that morality and care are at the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
A Aheart of nursing practice.
gi gi gi
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Edi
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
tion Keatings A
C
Incorrect—
Ethical theories can provide a framework for the exploration of the ethical questiA
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ons and moral issues faced in health care. These theories guide how morality is un
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aderstood within the sphere of nursing practice and theAnurse–patient or nurse–
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aclient relationship. Ethical theories and frameworks can assist/guide nurses as the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Ay consider multiple options to choose the best or the
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
least wrong course of action. gi gi gi gi
D Incorrect—
Nurses as members of the health care team are in a strong position to support fami
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
lies. They respect the values and beliefs of clients and families and
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
support them in decision making regarding the right course of action.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:ASynthesis
3. WhyAisAitAadvantageousAforAnursesAtoAhaveAknowledgeAofAethicalAtheoriesAandAprinciples?
a. EthicalAtheoriesAencourageAnursesAtoAcritiqueAothers’ApointsAofAview.
b. NursesAareAableAtoAjustifyAandAdefendAtheirApositionsAonAaAsituation.
c. EthicalAtheoriesAhelpAnursesAexplainAtoAtheArestAofAtheAteamAwhyAnursesAhav
eAaAgreaterAunderstandingAofAtheApatient’sAperspective.
d. ThisAknowledgeAallowsAnursesAtoAconvinceApatientsAtoAchooseAcomfortAmeasur
esAonly.
ANS: B
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Ethics encourages nurses to respect the values of others and assists in understand
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ing opposing points of view. Ethics offers tools to nurses to respectfully argue i
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
n favour of their positions while respecting the perspectives of others.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Correct! When views differ, ethical theories help clarify one’s position and make A
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
arguments in support of it. Nurses ensure that all relevant information is shared wA
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ith the team and the client.
gi gi gi gi gi
C
Incorrect—
The perspective of all team members is important and is based on the unique relati
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Aonships each nurse has with the patient or client. gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Incorrect—
This approach is paternalistic. Nurses and the health care team, while respecting a
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
A person’s autonomy, support him or her in making decisions aboutAwhat is best in
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi g
a particular context. This includes ensuring that patients are aware Aof all the optio
i gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ns available to them.
gi gi gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AComprehension
4. WhyAmustAnursesAbeAfamiliarAwithAtheAlegalAsystem?
a. SomeAnursingAactionsAareAgovernedAbyAtheAlaw.
b. Nurses’AdecisionsAmayAnotAbeAsupportedAbyAtheAlaw.
c. NursesAareAsometimesAatAriskAforAlitigation.
d. AllAareAcorrect.
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Ethical and Legal Issues in Canadian Nursing 4th Edi
A A A A A A A A A A A A A
tion Keatings A
ANS: D
Feedback
A Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―ethical,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―ethical,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
C Incorrect—
Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two examples
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―ethical,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
untoward consequences, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Correct! Reserved or controlled acts and the administration of narcotics are two eAxa
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
mples of nursing actions governed by the law. A nurse may think an action is ―eAthi
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
cal,‖ but it may not be legal. Nurses’ decisions sometimes have untowardAconsequenc
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
es, and errors or omissions may lead to negligence claims.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AAnalysis
5. WhatAexistingAlegislationAhasAbeenAinfluencedAbyAtheAshiftingAofACanadianAvaluesAoverAtime?
a. TheAabolitionAofAcapitalApunishment
b. Privacy
c. MedicalAAssistanceAinADying
d. AllAareAcorrect
ANS: D
Feedback
A
Incorrect—
One reason for the abolition of capital punishment is based on the belief in the san
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
ctity of life and the concern that an innocent person may be executed.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
B
Incorrect—
Respect for autonomy and privacy led to legislation in provinces across Canada.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
C
Incorrect—
Shifting views regarding euthanasia for the terminally ill led the Supreme Court tAo c
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
reate a law regarding assistance in dying. This resulted in the legislation ―MediAcal
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
Assistance in Dying,‖ which was introduced in 2016. gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
D
Correct! All of these are examples of how shifting Canadian values have influence
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi
A d legislation.
A gi
DIF: CognitiveAlevel:AComprehension
TRUE/FALSE
mynursytest.store
