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TestBankforUnderstandingPathophysiology,2ndCanadianEdition,MohamedEl-Hussein,
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KellyPower-Kean,StephanieZettel,SueHuether,KathrynMcCance,ISBN:9781771721189,
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ISBN:9781771721172
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TableofContents
PARTONE:BASICCONCEPTSOFPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unit1:TheCell
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1. CellularBiology
2. Genesand GeneticDiseases v q
3. EpigeneticsandDisease v
4. AlteredCellularandTissueBiology
5. FluidsandElectrolytes,AcidsandBases
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Unit2:MechanismsofSelf-Defense
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6. InnateImmunity:InflammationandWoundHealing v v
7. AdaptiveImmunity
8. InfectionandDefectsinMechanismsofDefense
9. Stressand Disease v
Unit3:CellularProliferation:Cancer
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10. BiologyofCancer
11. CancerEpidemiology
12. Cancerin ChildrenandAdolescents v
PARTTWO:BODYSYSTEMSANDDISEASES
Unit4:TheNeurologicSystem
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13. StructureandFunctionoftheNeurologicSystem q
14. Pain,Temperature,Sleep,andSensoryFunction
15. AlterationsinCognitiveSystems,CerebralHemodynamicsandMotorFunction
16. DisordersoftheCentralandPeripheralNervousSystemsandNeuromuscularJunction
17. AlterationsofNeurologicFunctioninChildren
Unit5:TheEndocrineSystem
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18. MechanismsofHormonalRegulation
19. AlterationsofHormonalRegulation
Unit6:TheHematologicSystem
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20. Structureand FunctionoftheHematologicSystem q
21. AlterationsinHematologicFunction
22. AlterationsofHematologicFunctioninChildren v
Unit7:TheCardiovascularandLymphaticSystems
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23. Structureand FunctionoftheCardiovascularandLymphaticSystems
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24. AlterationsofCardiovascularFunction
25. AlterationsofCardiovascularFunctioninChildren
Unit8:ThePulmonarySystem
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26. StructureandFunctionofthePulmonarySystem
27. AlterationsofPulmonaryFunction
28. AlterationsofPulmonaryFunctioninChildren
,Unit9:TheRenalandUrologicSystems
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29. StructureandFunctionoftheRenalandUrologicSystems
30. AlterationsofRenalandUrinaryTractFunction
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31. AlterationsofRenaland UrinaryTractFunctioninChildren
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Unit10:TheReproductiveSystems
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32. Structureand FunctionoftheReproductiveSystems
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33. AlterationsoftheFemaleReproductiveSystem
34. AlterationsoftheMaleReproductiveSystem
Unit11:TheDigestiveSystem
35. Structureand FunctionoftheDigestiveSystem
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36. AlterationsofDigestiveFunction
37. AlterationsinDigestiveFunctioninChildren
Unit12:TheMusculoskeletalandIntegumentarySystems
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38. StructureandFunctionoftheMusculoskeletalSystem
39. AlterationsofMusculoskeletalFunction
40. AlterationsofMusculoskeletalFunctioninChildren
41. Structure,Function,andDisordersofthe Integument
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42. AlterationsoftheIntegumentinChildren
, Chapter01:CellularBiology
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. Astudentisobservingacellunderthemicroscope.ItisobservedtohavesupercoiledDNAwith
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histones.Whichofthefollowingwould alsobeobservedbythestudent?
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a. Asinglecircularchromosome
b. Anucleus
c. Free-floatingnuclearmaterial
d. Noorganelles
ANS:B
Thecelldescribedisaeukaryoticcell,soithashistonesandasupercoiledDNAwithinitsnucleus;
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thus,thenucleusshouldbeobserved.Asinglecircularchromosomecalledaprokaryotecontains
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free-floatingnuclearmaterialbuthasnoorganelles.
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REF: p.2q q
2. Anurseisinstructingthestaffabout cellularfunctions.Which cellularfunctionisthenurse
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q describingwhenanisolatedcellabsorbsoxygen andusesittotransformnutrientstoenergy?
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a. Metabolicabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS: D q
Thecell’sabilitytoabsorboxygenisreferredtoasrespirationwhileitscommunicationability
involvesmaintenanceofasteadydynamicstate,metabolicabsorptionprovidesnutrition,andsecretion
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allowsforthesynthesizingofnewsubstances.
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REF: p.2q q
3. AeukaryoticcellisundergoingDNAreplication.Inwhichregionofthecellwouldmostofthe
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geneticinformationbecontained?
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a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusCytoplasm
ANS:C
Theregionofthecellthatcontainsgeneticmaterial,includingalargeamountofribonucleicacid, v
mostoftheDNA,andDNA-bindingproteins,isthenucleolus,whichislocatedwithinthecell’s
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nucleus.Mitochondriaisassociatedwithcellularrespiration,whileribosomesareinvolvedwith
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proteinmanufacturing.Cytoplasmisafluidfillingthatisacomponentofthecell.
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REF: p.2q q
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