Test Bank For Animal Physiology 4th Edition By Richard W. Hill, Gordon A. Wyse, Margaret Anderson |All Chapters, Complete Q & A, Latest|

, Test Bank
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tomaccompany
AnimalmPhysiology,mFourthmEditionmH
illm•mWysem•mAnderson

Chapter 1: Animals and Environments: Function on the Ecological Stage
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TESTmBANKmQUESTIONS

MultiplemChoice

1. Whichmstatementmaboutmthemdisciplinemofmphysiologymismfalse?
a. ItmismamkeymdisciplinemformunderstandingmhowmanimalsmchangemovermEarth’smhistory.
b. Itmismamkeymdisciplinemformunderstandingmthemfundamentalmbiologymofmallmanimals.
c. Itmismamkeymdisciplinemformunderstandingmhumanmhealthmandmdisease.
d. Itmismamkeymdisciplinemformunderstandingmthemhealthmandmdiseasemofmnonhumanmanima
ls.mAnswer:ma
TextbookmReference:mThemImportancemofmPhysiolog
ymBloom’smCategory:m5.mEvaluating

2. Tomunderstandmhowmamfishmpropelsmitselfmbymapplyingmforcesmtomthemwater,mphysiologi
stsmwouldmstudymits
a. biomechanics.
b. evolution.
c. ecology.
d. cellmphysiology
.mAnswer:ma
TextbookmReference:mThemHighlymIntegrativemNaturemofmPhysiolog
ymBloom’smCategory:m2.mUnderstanding

3. Themdataminmthemgraphmbelowmwouldmbemrelevantmtomwhichmsubdisciplinemofmphysiology?




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nc.

,a. Evolution
b. Cellmphysiology
c. Morphology
d. Ecology
Answer:md
m

TextbookmReference:mThemHighlymIntegrativemNaturemofmPhysiolog
ymBloom’smCategory:m2.mUnderstanding

4. Inmthemstudymofmphysiology,mthemtermm“
”mrefersmtomthemcomponentsmofmlivingmanimalsmandmtheminteractionsmamongmthosemcom
ponentsmthatmenablemanimalsmtomperformmasmtheymdo.
a. feedback
b. regulation
c. naturalmselection
d. mechanism
Answer:md
m

TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m1.mRemembering

5. Howmismthemlightmreactionminmthemfireflyminhibited?
a. Mitochondriampreventmoxygenmfrommreactingmwithmluciferyl-AMP.
b. Nitricmoxidemcombinesmwithmoxygenmtompreventmreactionmwithmluciferyl-AMP.
c. ATPmismpreventedmfrommcombiningmwithmluciferin.
d. Luciferasemismpreventedmfrommcatalyzingmthemreactio
n.mAnswer:ma
TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m2.mUnderstanding

6. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismnotmneededminmthemmechanismmofmlightmproductionminm
themfirefly?
a. Oxygen
b. ATP
c. Light
d. Luciferin
Answer:mc
m

TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m2.mUnderstanding

7. Inmthemfirefly,mlightmismemittedmwhen
a. ATPmcombinesmwithmluciferin,mformingmluciferyl-AMP.
b. releasedmnitricmoxidemblocksmthemmitochondria’smusemofmoxygen.
c. themelectron-excitedmproductmofmO2m andmluciferyl-AMPmreturnsmtomitsmgroundmstate.
d. luciferasemismactivatedmbymoxygen
.mAnswer:mc
TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestions



©m2016mSinauermAssociates,mI
nc.

, Bloom’smCategory:m5.mEvaluating

8. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismconsideredmthem“on”mswitchmformthemlight-
emittingmreactionmofmthemfirefly?
a. Oxygen
b. Luciferase
c. Nitricmoxide
d. ATPmA
nswer:mc
TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m3.mApplying

9. Amphysiologicalmmechanismmormothermtraitmthatmismamproductmofmevolutionmand
mism
advantageousmismcalled
a. anmadaptation.
b. naturalmselection.
c. adaptivemsignificance.
d. evolution.
Answer:ma
m

TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m1.mRemembering

10. Whatmismthemadaptivemsignificancemofmlightmemissionminmthemfirefly?
a. Femalemfirefliesmemitmlightminmsuchmamwaymthatmdistinguishesmtheirmspecies.
b. Allmfirefliesmemitmlightmtomluremprey.
c. Malemfirefliesmemitmlightmtomattractmmates.
d. Malemfirefliesmemitmlightmtomevadempredator
s.mAnswer:mc
TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m2.mUnderstanding

11. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismamsimilaritymbetweenmanmoctopusmandmamfish?
a. Themevolutionarymadaptationmofmexcellentmvision
b. Themmechanismmofmvision
c. Themprocessingmofmvisualmsignalsmbeforemreachingmthemopticmnerve
d. Themneuroanatomymofmthemey
emAnswer:ma
TextbookmReference:mMechanismmandmOrigin:mPhysiology’smTwomCentralmQuestio
nsmBloom’smCategory:m5.mEvaluating

12. Researchminmthemfieldmof
physiologymemphasizesmsynthesismacrossmlevelsmofmbiologicalmorganization.
a. evolutionary
b. comparative
c. environmental
d. integrative



©m2016mSinauermAssociates,mI
nc.