TEST BANK
79
Stanhope and Lancaster's Community Health Nursing in Can
79 79 79 79 79 79 79
ada
Sandra A. MacDonald, and Sonya L. Jakubec
79 79 79 79 79 79
4th79Edition
,Table79of79Contents
Chapter790179Community79Health79Nursing 1
Chapter790279The79Evolution79of79Community79Health79Nursing79in79Canada 8
Chapter790379Community79Health79Nursing79in79Canada-Settings,79Functions,79and79Roles 13
Chapter790479Health79Promotion 24
Chapter790579Evidence-Informed79Practice79in79Community79Health79Nursing 30
Chapter790679Ethics79in79Community79Health79Nursing79Practice 35
Chapter790779Diversity79and79Relational79Practice79in79Community79Health79Nursing 43
Chapter790879Epidemiological79Applications 49
Chapter790979Working79With79the79Community 54
Chapter791079Health79Program79Planning79and79Evaluation 58
Chapter791179Working79with79the79Individual79as79Client-Health79and79Wellness79Across79the79Lifespan 63
Chapter791279Working79with79Families 69
Chapter791379Working79with79Groups,79Teams,79and79Partners 74
Chapter791479Indigenous79Health-Working79with79First79Nations79People,79Inuit,79and79Métis 82
Chapter791579Working79With79People79Who79Experience79Structural79Vulnerabilities 86
Chapter791679Communicable79and79Infectious79Disease79Prevention79and79Control 98
Chapter791779Environmental79Health 104
Chapter791879Emergency79Management79and79Disaster79Preparedness 109
,Chapter7901:79Community79Health79Nursing
MacDonald/Jakubec:79Stanhope79and79Lancaster's79Community79Health79Nursing79in
79Canada,794th79Edition
MULTIPLE79CHOICE
1. Which79of79the79following79best79describes79community79health79nursing?
a. Giving79care79with79a79focus79on79the79aggregate’s79needs
b. Giving79care79with79a79focus79on79the79group’s79needs
c. Focusing79on79the79health79care79of79individual79clients79in79the79community
d. Working79with79an79approach79of79unique79client79care
ANS:7 9 C
By79definition,79community79health79nursing79is79the79health79care79of79individual79clients79i
n79the79community.
PTS:7 9 7 9 1 DIF: Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember
REF:7 9 7 9 Introduction OBJ:7 9 7 9 1.6 TOP:7 9 Safe79and79Effective79Care79Environment
2. Which79of79the79following79best79describes79primary79health79care?
a. A79comprehensive79way79to79address79issues79of79social79justice
b. Giving79care79to79manage79acute79or79chronic79conditions
c. Giving79direct79care79to79ill79individuals79within79their79family79setting
d. Having79the79goal79of79health79promotion79and79disease79prevention
ANS:7 9 A
By79definition,79primary79health79care79is79comprehensive79and79addresses79issues79of79social79j
ustice79and79equity.79Social79justice79in79the79context79of79health79refers79to79ensuring79fairness7
9and79equality79in79health79services79so79that79vulnerable79individuals79in79society79have79easy79
access79to79health79care.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember79RE
F:7 9 Primary79Health79Care OBJ:791.4
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
3. The79health79of79which79of79the79following79is79the79primary79focus79of79public79health79nurses79(P
HNs)?
a. Families
b. Groups
c. Individuals
d. Populations
ANS:7 9 D
PHNs79use79knowledge79of79nursing,79social79sciences,79and79public79health79sciences79for79the79pr
omotion79and79protection79of79health79and79for79the79prevention79of79disease79among79populations.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember79RE
F:7 9 Public79Health79Practice OBJ:791.5
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
4. Which79change79is79the79primary79explanation79for79life79expectancy79increasing79so79notably7
9since79the79early791900s?
a. An79increase79in79findings79from79medical79laboratory79research
, b. Incredible79advances79in79surgical79techniques79and79procedures
c. Improved79sanitation79and79other79public79health79activities
d. Increased79use79of79antibiotics79to79fight79infections
ANS:7 9 C
Improvement79in79control79of79infectious79diseases79through79immunizations,79sanitation,79and79ot
her79public79health79activities79led79to79the79increase79in79life79expectancy79since79the79early791900
s.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember79RE
F:7 9 Public79Health79Practice OBJ:791.5
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
5. Which79community79health79nursing79practice79area79receives79funding79from79the79private79sector
?
a. Telenurses
b. Corrections79nurses
c. Nurse79entrepreneurs
d. Street79or79outreach79nurses
ANS:7 9 C
The79nurse79entrepreneur79receives79private79funding,79whereas79all79of79the79other79community
79health79nurse79(CHN)79roles79are79with79provincially79or79federally79funded79positions.
PTS:7 9 7 9 1 DIF: Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember
REF:7 9 Community79Health79Nursing79Roles79and79Functions
OBJ:791.179|79
1.679TOP:7 9 Safe79and79Effective79Care79Environment
6. A79public79health79nurse79(PHN)79strives79to79prevent79disease79and79disability,79often79in79partne
rship79with79other79community79groups.79Which79statement79is79an79appropriate79summary79of79
the79PHN’s79role?
a. The79PHN79asks79the79political79leaders79what79interventions79should79be79chosen.
b. The79PHN79assesses79the79community79and79decides79on79appropriate79interventions.
c. The79PHN79uses79data79from79the79main79health79care79institutions79in79the79com
munity79to79determine79needed79health79services.
d. The79PHN79works79with79community79members79to79carry79out79public79health79functions.
ANS:7 9 D
It79is79crucial79that79the79PHN79work79with79members79of79the79community79to79carry79out79core79pu
blic79health79functions.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Application/Apply79RE
F:7 9 Public79Health79Practice OBJ:791.5
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
7. Which79of79the79following79is79used79as79a79measurement79of79population79health?
a. Health79status79indicators
b. The79levels79of79prevention
c. The79number79of79memberships79at79the79local79fitness79centre
d. Reported79provincial79alcohol79and79tobacco79sales79in79any79given79month
ANS:7 9 A
Population79health79refers79to79the79health79outcomes79of79a79population79as79measured79by79dete
rminants79of79health79and79health79outcomes.
79
Stanhope and Lancaster's Community Health Nursing in Can
79 79 79 79 79 79 79
ada
Sandra A. MacDonald, and Sonya L. Jakubec
79 79 79 79 79 79
4th79Edition
,Table79of79Contents
Chapter790179Community79Health79Nursing 1
Chapter790279The79Evolution79of79Community79Health79Nursing79in79Canada 8
Chapter790379Community79Health79Nursing79in79Canada-Settings,79Functions,79and79Roles 13
Chapter790479Health79Promotion 24
Chapter790579Evidence-Informed79Practice79in79Community79Health79Nursing 30
Chapter790679Ethics79in79Community79Health79Nursing79Practice 35
Chapter790779Diversity79and79Relational79Practice79in79Community79Health79Nursing 43
Chapter790879Epidemiological79Applications 49
Chapter790979Working79With79the79Community 54
Chapter791079Health79Program79Planning79and79Evaluation 58
Chapter791179Working79with79the79Individual79as79Client-Health79and79Wellness79Across79the79Lifespan 63
Chapter791279Working79with79Families 69
Chapter791379Working79with79Groups,79Teams,79and79Partners 74
Chapter791479Indigenous79Health-Working79with79First79Nations79People,79Inuit,79and79Métis 82
Chapter791579Working79With79People79Who79Experience79Structural79Vulnerabilities 86
Chapter791679Communicable79and79Infectious79Disease79Prevention79and79Control 98
Chapter791779Environmental79Health 104
Chapter791879Emergency79Management79and79Disaster79Preparedness 109
,Chapter7901:79Community79Health79Nursing
MacDonald/Jakubec:79Stanhope79and79Lancaster's79Community79Health79Nursing79in
79Canada,794th79Edition
MULTIPLE79CHOICE
1. Which79of79the79following79best79describes79community79health79nursing?
a. Giving79care79with79a79focus79on79the79aggregate’s79needs
b. Giving79care79with79a79focus79on79the79group’s79needs
c. Focusing79on79the79health79care79of79individual79clients79in79the79community
d. Working79with79an79approach79of79unique79client79care
ANS:7 9 C
By79definition,79community79health79nursing79is79the79health79care79of79individual79clients79i
n79the79community.
PTS:7 9 7 9 1 DIF: Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember
REF:7 9 7 9 Introduction OBJ:7 9 7 9 1.6 TOP:7 9 Safe79and79Effective79Care79Environment
2. Which79of79the79following79best79describes79primary79health79care?
a. A79comprehensive79way79to79address79issues79of79social79justice
b. Giving79care79to79manage79acute79or79chronic79conditions
c. Giving79direct79care79to79ill79individuals79within79their79family79setting
d. Having79the79goal79of79health79promotion79and79disease79prevention
ANS:7 9 A
By79definition,79primary79health79care79is79comprehensive79and79addresses79issues79of79social79j
ustice79and79equity.79Social79justice79in79the79context79of79health79refers79to79ensuring79fairness7
9and79equality79in79health79services79so79that79vulnerable79individuals79in79society79have79easy79
access79to79health79care.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember79RE
F:7 9 Primary79Health79Care OBJ:791.4
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
3. The79health79of79which79of79the79following79is79the79primary79focus79of79public79health79nurses79(P
HNs)?
a. Families
b. Groups
c. Individuals
d. Populations
ANS:7 9 D
PHNs79use79knowledge79of79nursing,79social79sciences,79and79public79health79sciences79for79the79pr
omotion79and79protection79of79health79and79for79the79prevention79of79disease79among79populations.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember79RE
F:7 9 Public79Health79Practice OBJ:791.5
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
4. Which79change79is79the79primary79explanation79for79life79expectancy79increasing79so79notably7
9since79the79early791900s?
a. An79increase79in79findings79from79medical79laboratory79research
, b. Incredible79advances79in79surgical79techniques79and79procedures
c. Improved79sanitation79and79other79public79health79activities
d. Increased79use79of79antibiotics79to79fight79infections
ANS:7 9 C
Improvement79in79control79of79infectious79diseases79through79immunizations,79sanitation,79and79ot
her79public79health79activities79led79to79the79increase79in79life79expectancy79since79the79early791900
s.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember79RE
F:7 9 Public79Health79Practice OBJ:791.5
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
5. Which79community79health79nursing79practice79area79receives79funding79from79the79private79sector
?
a. Telenurses
b. Corrections79nurses
c. Nurse79entrepreneurs
d. Street79or79outreach79nurses
ANS:7 9 C
The79nurse79entrepreneur79receives79private79funding,79whereas79all79of79the79other79community
79health79nurse79(CHN)79roles79are79with79provincially79or79federally79funded79positions.
PTS:7 9 7 9 1 DIF: Cognitive79Level:79Knowledge/Remember
REF:7 9 Community79Health79Nursing79Roles79and79Functions
OBJ:791.179|79
1.679TOP:7 9 Safe79and79Effective79Care79Environment
6. A79public79health79nurse79(PHN)79strives79to79prevent79disease79and79disability,79often79in79partne
rship79with79other79community79groups.79Which79statement79is79an79appropriate79summary79of79
the79PHN’s79role?
a. The79PHN79asks79the79political79leaders79what79interventions79should79be79chosen.
b. The79PHN79assesses79the79community79and79decides79on79appropriate79interventions.
c. The79PHN79uses79data79from79the79main79health79care79institutions79in79the79com
munity79to79determine79needed79health79services.
d. The79PHN79works79with79community79members79to79carry79out79public79health79functions.
ANS:7 9 D
It79is79crucial79that79the79PHN79work79with79members79of79the79community79to79carry79out79core79pu
blic79health79functions.
PTS:7 9 1 DIF:
Cognitive79Level:79Application/Apply79RE
F:7 9 Public79Health79Practice OBJ:791.5
TOP:7 9 Health79Promotion79and79Maintenance
7. Which79of79the79following79is79used79as79a79measurement79of79population79health?
a. Health79status79indicators
b. The79levels79of79prevention
c. The79number79of79memberships79at79the79local79fitness79centre
d. Reported79provincial79alcohol79and79tobacco79sales79in79any79given79month
ANS:7 9 A
Population79health79refers79to79the79health79outcomes79of79a79population79as79measured79by79dete
rminants79of79health79and79health79outcomes.
