ENPC COMPREHENSIVE EXAM TEST PAPER WITH SOLVED QUESTIONS GRADED A

ENPC COMPREHENSIVE EXAM TEST
PAPER WITH SOLVED QUESTIONS
GRADED A+

◉ Pediatric Chain of Survival
Answer: PREVENT cardiac arrest and injuries


EARLY CPR


EARLY access to EMS


EARLY advanced care


PALS


◉ Pediatric Assessment in emergency
Answer: ABCDE


◉ ABCDE
Answer: 1.Airway
2.Breathing
3.Circulation

,4.Disability
5.Exposure


◉ Airway assessment for child
Answer: Know:
- Is the airway open?
- If patient is conscious?
- If patient has secretions?
- If patient is unconscious?


◉ Standard of care for airway management for pediatrics
Answer: End title CO2 Monitoring is the Standard of practice !!!


◉ Airway interventions for pediatrics
Answer: IF no cervical injury position to promote good air flow.


Sitting forward


Suction secretions


100% oxygen delivery


Oxygen saturation monitoring

, ◉ Best way to deliver oxygen to child that is tripoding
Answer: non-rebreather


◉ Breathing ASSESSMENT
Answer: Rate: assess for a full minute


Work/effort are they using accessory muscles
- Intercostal, substernal, supraclavicular retractions


Child: inspiration time = expiration time
- In distress expiration is longer than inspiration


Quality of breathing, depth and sound


Breath Sounds: Crackles, wheezes


◉ Respiratory rates and respiratory failure
Answer: Rate > 60 in any child is a sign of respiratory distress


Bradypnea = is a serious sign of failure in a child


◉ Breathing INTERVENTIONS