RECOMMEDED
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What impacts offspring health (for both fathers and mothers)? - 
- diet 
- weight 
- smoking 
- physical activity level 
Calorie needs for 1st trimester of pregnancy - calorie needs to not change in the first trimester 
Calorie needs for 2nd trimester of pregnancy - +340 calories per day 
Calorie needs for 3rd trimester of pregnancy - +452 calories per day 
Calorie needs during breastfeeding - +500 calories per day 
Underweight female will gain how much during pregnancy? - 28-40 lbs 
Normal fem...
- Examen
- • 4 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
Where does the name Vitamin come from? - Vital amines --> Vitamines, but when it was discovered 
they weren't amines, the E was dropped 
Fat soluble vitamins - A, D, E, K 
Water Soluble Vitamins - C, B 
What B vitamin numbers are missing? Why? - B4, B8, B10, B11 
Were discovered and then removed due to redudancy 
EV McCollum and vitamins - Theorized fat-soluble factor A that deficiency led to ophthalmia 
(inflammation of the eye) and water-soluble factor B resulted in beriberi 
Factor A --&g...
- Examen
- • 19 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
T/F Your friend synthesizes a compound that is 3 fructoses and 4 galactose bonded together. This 
compound is selectively fermented by beneficial colon bacteria and thus is both polysaccharide and a 
probiotic - False, Your friend synthesizes a compound that is 3 fructoses and 4 galactose bonded 
together. This compound is selectively fermented by beneficial colon bacteria and thus is both 
OLIGOSACCHARIDE and a PREBIOTIC 
T/F Different than the PDCAAS, the DIAAS uses ill vs total digestibility,...
- Examen
- • 13 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
If consuming a no carbohydrate diet, what would the brain use as its primary energy source? Where 
would these come from? Why does it use these and not fatty acids? - The brain would have to use 
ketone bodies as its primary energy source since it is unable to use carbohydrates and also unable to go 
through beta oxidation and utilize fatty acids. The ketone bodies would come from the liver. 
Your friend rarely drinks alcohol, but at a social event is drinking heavily. How would he/she be 
metab...
- Examen
- • 19 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
True or False. Cis fatty acids have a higher melting point than trans fatty acids. - False. Cis fatty acids 
have a LOWER melting point than trans fatty acids. 
T or F. In PKU, phenylalanine is a conditionally essential amino acid because it cannot be synthesized 
from tryptophan. - False. In PKU, TYROSINE is a conditionally essential amino acid because it cannot 
be synthesized from PHENYLALANINE. 
T or F. In triglyceride digestion in the small intestine, phospholipase A2 produces glycerol and ...
- Examen
- • 15 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
Which of the following statements are false? 
1. Breast meat contains less myoglobin than thigh meat 
2. Flightless birds have more tender meat 
3. Roasters are slightly larger than older than broilers 
4. Age at slaughter does not affect meat tenderness - Age at slaughter does not affect meat 
tenderness 
Which of the following statements are true? 
2. Leaving the skin on adds flavor without calories 
3. Inserting a food thermometer into the largest part of the bird will give the most accurate ...
- Examen
- • 10 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
What groups typically need financial data and for what? - 
Owners- track investments 
Board of Directors- effectiveness of managers 
Managers- assess daily and long term ops 
Creditors- lend 
Independent review of accounting records - auditing 
determination and control of cost - cost accounting 
reporting transactions for an organization and preparing various reports from these records - 
financial accounting 
using historical and estimated financial data to assist in daily operations and in p...
- Examen
- • 7 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
What is the largest expense for most organizations? 
A) health insurance 
B) food 
C) overhead 
D) labor - D) labor 
Contribution margin is calculated with which formula? 
A) beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory 
B) total meals divided by total labor hours 
C) price - variable cost 
D) total fixed cost + total variable cost divided by total labor hours - C) price - variable cost 
FTEs are... 
A) the number of full-time employees. 
B) thenumber of individual employees. 
C) the numbe...
- Examen
- • 5 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
Systematic method for obtaining, verifying, and interpreting data needed to identify nutrition-related 
problems, their causes, and significance - Nutritional Assessment 
Nutritional assessment draws from many indices to provide a _________. - complete picture of 
nutritional health 
Ultimate purpose of nutritional assessment - Improve human health 
4 Main Types of Nutritional Assessment - 
Anthropometric 
Biochemical 
Clinical 
Dietary 
-Measure physical dimensions 
-Technique specific for age...
- Examen
- • 7 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED
Resources brought into a 
system; 
for example, money, 
people, technology, and 
materials. - inputs 
The production or work 
of an organization that 
changes inputs into 
outputs. - Transformation 
Four subsystems in foodservice: - production 
procurement 
safety, sanitation & maintenance 
distribution & service 
The results that occur when 
inputs are transformed in a 
system. - Outputs 
In clinical and community nutrition, the word _______ is substituted for outputs. - Outcomes 
Outputs from ...
- Examen
- • 21 pages's •
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RECOMMEDED•RECOMMEDED